Matenda a m'mimba

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Matenda a atherosclerosis ndi matenda omwe cholembera chimakhazikika mkati mwa mitsempha yanu. Plaque ndi chinthu chomata chopangidwa ndi mafuta, cholesterol, calcium, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimapezeka m'magazi. Popita nthawi, chikwangwani chimakhazikika ndikuchepetsa mitsempha yanu. Izi zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi olemera okosijeni mthupi lanu.

Atherosclerosis imatha kubweretsa zovuta zazikulu, kuphatikiza

• Mitsempha ya Coronary. Mitsempha imeneyi imapereka magazi pamtima panu. Akatsekedwa, mutha kudwala angina kapena matenda amtima.
• Matenda a mitsempha ya Carotid. Mitsempha imeneyi imapereka magazi kuubongo wanu. Akatsekedwa mutha kudwala sitiroko.
• Matenda a m'mitsempha Mitsempha imeneyi ili mmanja mwanu, miyendo ndi m'chiuno. Akatsekedwa, mutha kudwala dzanzi, kupweteka komanso nthawi zina matenda.

Matenda a atherosclerosis nthawi zambiri samayambitsa zizindikiritso mpaka atachepa kwambiri kapena kutchinga mtsempha wamagazi. Anthu ambiri sakudziwa kuti ali nawo mpaka atalandira chithandizo chamankhwala.

Kuyezetsa thupi, kujambula, ndi mayeso ena azidziwitso angakuuzeni ngati muli nawo. Mankhwala amatha kuchepetsa kupita patsogolo kwa zikwangwani. Dokotala wanu amathanso kulangiza njira monga angioplasty kuti atsegule mitsempha, kapena opaleshoni yamitsempha yama coronary kapena carotid. Kusintha kwa moyo kumathandizanso. Izi zikuphatikizapo kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, kukhala ndi thanzi labwino, kusiya kusuta fodya, komanso kuchepetsa nkhawa.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute