Kodi Phindu la Chamba ndi Chiyani?

Zamkati

• Kodi maubwino ake ndi chiopsezo chamba ndi chiyani?
• Kodi phindu la chamba ndi chiyani?
• Kusamalira ululu
• Kuchepetsa kutupa
• Matenda amisala komanso amisala
• Kusamalira kugona
• Kodi kuopsa kwa chamba ndi chiani?
• Nkhani zalamulo
• Kutenga

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Masiku ano, chamba chikuwunikidwanso pamiyeso yamilandu komanso malamulo atawona ngati chinthu choletsedwa kwazaka zambiri.

Kafukufuku waposachedwa akuti ambiri aku America amathandizira kuloleza chamba chazachipatala kapena zosangalatsa. Mwakutero, mayiko ambiri adalembetsa chamba pazachipatala kapena zosangalatsa, kapena zonse ziwiri.

Komabe, ofufuza ena ndi opanga malamulo akufuna kuwona umboni wina wasayansi wotsimikizira za chamba. Kupatula pa kafukufuku wochuluka, pali nkhawa kuti zoopsa za chamba zomwe zingathe kupitirira zabwino zake nthawi zina.

Mukufuna kudziwa ngati maubwino amtunduwu ndi omwe amangokhalapo? Timaphwanya zina mwazofufuzidwa bwino komanso zochepa chabe.

Kodi maubwino ake ndi chiopsezo chamba ndi chiyani?

Monga momwe mankhwala opanga amatha kuthandizira pazinthu zina osati zina, chamba sichinthu chofananira. Zimaganiziridwa kuti zabwino za chamba zimachokera kuzinthu zina zake zotchedwa cannabinoids, monga cannabidiol (CBD).

CBD ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimaphunziridwa kwambiri cannabinoids mu chamba. CBD imapezekanso mumtundu wina wofanana wotchedwa hemp.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa CBD ndi chamba ndikuti choyambacho chimangokhala ndi kuchuluka kwa cannabinoid tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Chigawochi chimadziwika bwino chifukwa cha zotsatira zake zosokoneza bongo muubongo.

Zomera za cannabis zimakhala ndi 40% ya CBD. CBD imaganiziridwa kuti imakhala ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa pakatikati mwa mitsempha. Izi zitha kutanthauzira maubwino angapo mthupi.

Komabe, pali nkhawa zina pazotsatira za THC mu chamba chachikhalidwe. Izi ndichifukwa choti zitha kukhala ndi zoyambitsa kapena zokhumudwitsa kwa anthu ena, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa zovuta zina.

Chifukwa chake, mukamaganizira chamba chamankhwala aliwonse, dokotala wanu angawone ngati zabwino zotsutsana ndi zotupa zimaposa zovuta zilizonse zamaganizidwe.

Kodi phindu la chamba ndi chiyani?

Pakadali pano alipo. Madokotala amawapatsa chithandizo cha matenda akhunyu komanso chemotherapy.

Mndandanda wotsatira wa chamba ndi ena mwa omwe amafotokozedwa kwambiri pakufufuza kwasayansi, komanso mosavomerezeka.

Kusamalira ululu

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi chamba amatha kuchepetsa ululu posintha njira zopweteketsa ubongo. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zimapweteka kwambiri, monga:

• nyamakazi
• fibromyalgia
• endometriosis
• mutu waching'alang'ala

Zingathenso kuchepetsa zotsatira za chithandizo cha khansa, monga kusowa kwa njala.

Nthawi zina, chamba cha zamankhwala chimanenedwa kuti chithandizira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen, omwe atha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Kuchepetsa kutupa

CBD imaganiza kuti ingathandize kuchepetsa kutupa. Mwachidziwitso, izi zitha kupindulitsa zinthu zotupa, monga:

• Matenda a Crohn
• Matenda opweteka
• nyamakazi

Kuchepetsa kutupa mthupi kumathandizanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino.

Matenda amisala komanso amisala

Chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika mu limbic system, nthawi zina madokotala amalamula chamba kuti athetse mavuto amanjenje ndi amisala:

• nkhawa
• khunyu
• matenda ofoola ziwalo
• Matenda a Parkinson
• post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
• Matenda a Tourette

Kusamalira kugona

Zotsatira zakusuta chamba zitha kuthandizira kukonza zovuta tulo, monga kusowa tulo. Ndipo kugona bwino kumathanso kupezeka ngati kupweteka kumachepetsedwa chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito chamba.

Kodi kuopsa kwa chamba ndi chiani?

Chamba chimakhala ndi zotsatira za opioid pamanjenje amkati. Komabe, zimabweretsa zoopsa zochepa kuposa ma opioid opanga. Sichimaganizidwanso ngati chosokoneza monga zinthu zina.

Izi ndi zifukwa ziwiri zomwe olimbikitsa milandu ambiri akufuna kuti chamba chizivomerezeka, kotero odwala akhoza kukhala ndi njira zabwino zothetsera ululu. M'malo mwake, anthu ena amagwiritsa ntchito chamba ngati njira yothetsera vuto la opioid.

Komabe, zoopsa za chamba ziyenera kuganiziranso mofanana. M'munsimu muli zovuta zina zomwe muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu:

• Zotsatira za hallucinogenic. Chamba chingayambitse kuyerekezera pang'ono, kusazindikira bwino magalimoto, kapena kusintha malingaliro. Pazifukwa izi, zochitika zina zitha kukhala zosatetezeka mutatha kusuta chamba, monga kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera. Osayendetsa galimoto mutatha kusuta chamba. Sikuti ndizotetezeka kokha, komanso ndizosaloledwa m'maiko onse kuyendetsa galimoto mutagwiritsa ntchito chamba - ngakhale m'maiko momwe chamba chimaloledwa.
• Zotsatira zodetsa nkhawa. Chamba chingayambitse kukhumudwa, kofanana ndi komwe kumawoneka ndikumwa mowa. Mutha kukhala omasuka komanso omasuka komanso mumakhala ndi zovuta zogwirizana komanso kusinkhasinkha. Anthu ena amathanso kumva kuti ali ndi zodandaula ngati zoyipa.
• Zolimbikitsa zotsatira. Chamba chimatha kukulitsa chisangalalo, koma chimayambitsanso kusakhazikika, kupuma mwachangu, ndikuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi komanso kugunda kwa mtima. Zotsatirazi sizofala mu chamba poyerekeza ndi zomwe zimakhumudwitsa.
• Zotsatira zina zoyipa. Izi zitha kuphatikizira maso ofiira, mkamwa mouma, komanso kudya kwambiri.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti zotsatira zoyipa za chamba zimatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa anthu. Simungadziwe zokumana nazo zenizeni kufikira mutazigwiritsa ntchito.

Nkhani zalamulo

Kuyambira Januware 2020, mayiko 11 komanso Washington, D.C., alembetsa chamba chovomerezeka, ndipo maiko 33 alembetsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Komabe, chamba chomwe chimadziwika kuti ndichosaloleka malinga ndi malamulo aboma.

Ndiye, izi zikutanthauza chiyani ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito chamba pazamankhwala?

Choyamba, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chamba cha matenda anu.

Kenako, yang'anani malamulowo m'boma lanu. Ngakhale chamba chili chololedwa m'chigawo chanu, mutha kuzengedwa mlandu mukachigwiritsa ntchito ngati mupita kudziko lina komwe kuli ayi malamulo. Konzani moyenera kuti mupewe zovuta zilizonse zalamulo.

Ndikofunikanso kusiyanitsa kusiyana pakati pa chamba ndi CBD.

Zogulitsa za CBD zopangidwa ndi hemp (zosakwana 0,3% THC) ndizovomerezeka pamilandu yaboma koma ndizosaloledwa pamalamulo ena aboma.

Zogulitsa za CBD zochokera ku chamba ndizosaloledwa ku feduro koma ndizovomerezeka pamalamulo ena aboma.

Onani malamulo amchigawo chanu komanso a kulikonse komwe mungapite. Kumbukirani kuti mankhwala osalembetsedwa a CBD savomerezedwa ndi Food and Drug Administration ndipo atha kulembedwa molondola.

Kutenga

Chamba mwina ndi umodzi mwamitu yovuta kwambiri masiku ano, onse malinga ndi zamalamulo komanso zaumoyo.

Kafukufuku wowonjezereka wokhudzana ndi chamba chathanzi lanu amafunika kuti mbali zonse ziwiri za mgwirizanowu zigwirizane pakugwiritsa ntchito kwake m'malo azachipatala komanso zosangalatsa.

Pakadali pano, ngati mukufuna chidwi chamba chamba chathanzi lanu, ndikofunikira kufikira kaye kwa dokotala. Amatha kukuthandizani kuthana ndi maubwino motsutsana ndi zoopsa zilizonse zomwe mungakhale nazo, komanso zovomerezeka zomwe zimapezeka mukalandira chamba chachipatala, kutengera komwe mukukhala.

Musayesere mankhwala aliwonse kapena chinthu china kuti muthane nokha. Izi zimaphatikizira magwero azomera monga chamba.