Mlembi: Sara Rhodes
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 17 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Zinthu 6 Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kuwomberedwa Kwa Kulera - Moyo
Zinthu 6 Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kuwomberedwa Kwa Kulera - Moyo

Zamkati

Pali njira zambiri zolerera zomwe mungapeze kuposa kale. Mutha kupeza zida za intrauterine (IUDs), kuyika mphete, kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu, kutenga implant, kumenya pachigamba, kapena kutulutsa mapiritsi. Ndipo kafukufuku waposachedwa wochitidwa ndi Guttmacher Institute adapeza kuti 99% ya azimayi adagwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwazomwe adakwanitsa zaka zogonana. Koma pali njira imodzi yolerera yomwe azimayi ambiri samaganiza: kuwombera. Amayi 4.5 peresenti ya azimayi omwe amasankha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolerera, ngakhale zili m'gulu la njira zodalirika komanso zotsika mtengo.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake tidalankhula ndi Alyssa Dweck, MD, OBGYN, komanso wolemba nawo. V ndi ya Vagina, kuti muthe kupeza chitetezo chake, chitonthozo, komanso mphamvu. Nazi zinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi zomwe muyenera kudziwa za kuwombera, kuti muthe kusankha bwino thupi lanu:


Zikugwira. Kuwombera kwa Depo-Provera ndi 99% yothandiza popewa kutenga pakati, kutanthauza kuti ndizabwino ngati zida za intrauterine (IUDs) monga Mirena komanso kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi (98% ogwira) kapena makondomu (85% ogwira). "Ndizodalirika kwambiri chifukwa sichifuna kuyang'anira tsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuti pamakhala mwayi wochepa wolakwitsa," akutero Dweck. (Psst...Onani nthano 6 za ma IUD izi, zosokoneza!)

Ndi kuleza kwakanthawi (koma kosatha). Muyenera kuwombera miyezi itatu iliyonse kuti muteteze kubereka kosalekeza, zomwe zimakhala ulendo wofulumira kwa dokotala kanayi pachaka. Koma ngati mwaganiza kuti mwakonzeka kukhala ndi mwana, chonde chanu chimabwezeretsedwa kuwomberako kutatha. Zindikirani: Zimatenga pafupifupi miyezi 10 mutawombera komaliza kuti mukhale ndi pakati, motalika kuposa mitundu ina ya mahomoni oletsa kubereka, monga mapiritsi. Izi zimapanga chisankho chabwino kwa amayi omwe amadziwa kuti adzafuna ana tsiku lina koma osati mtsogolomo.


Zimagwiritsa ntchito mahomoni. Pakadali pano pali mtundu umodzi wokha wa njira zolerera zopangira jakisoni, zotchedwa Depo-Provera kapena DMPA. Ndi jekeseni ya progestin-mpangidwe wopangidwa wa progesterone ya timadzi. Dweck anati: “Zimagwira ntchito poletsa kutuluka kwa dzira komanso kuletsa kutuluka kwa dzira, kukhuthala kwa khomo lachiberekero, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti umuna ukhale wovuta kupeza dzira kuti uberekenso, komanso kupatulira chiberekero kuti chiberekero chisamakhale ndi pakati,” akutero Dweck.

Pali mitundu iwiri. Mukhoza kusankha 104 mg jekeseni pansi pa khungu lanu kapena 150 mg jekeseni mu minofu yanu. Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti matupi athu amamwa mankhwala bwino kuchokera ku jakisoni wa mnofu koma njirayo itha kupwetekanso pang'ono. Komabe, njira zonsezi zimapereka chitetezo chothandiza kwambiri.

Si za aliyense. Kuwombera kungakhale kosagwira ntchito kwa akazi onenepa kwambiri, atero a Dweck. Ndipo popeza ili ndi mahomoni, imakhala ndi zovuta zomwezo monga mitundu ina yamankhwala oletsa kubereka yomwe imakhala ndi progestin-kuphatikiza enanso. Chifukwa chakuti mumalandira mega-dose ya hormone kamodzi, mumakhala ndi magazi osakhazikika kapena kutaya nthawi yanu yonse. (Ngakhale kuti iyi ikhoza kukhala bonasi kwa ena!) Dweck akuwonjezera kuti kutayika kwa mafupa ndikotheka ndikugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti ilibe estrogen, chifukwa chake ndiabwino kwa azimayi omwe sazindikira za estrogen.


Zingakupangitseni kunenepa. Chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe amayi amapereka nthawi zambiri posasankha kuwombera ndi mphekesera kuti zimakupangitsani kunenepa. Ndipo ichi ndi chodetsa nkhawa, akutero Dweck, koma mpaka pano. "Ndikuwona kuti azimayi ambiri amapeza pafupifupi mapaundi asanu ndi Depo," akutero, "koma sizaponseponse." Kafukufuku waposachedwa kuchokera ku Yunivesite ya Ohio State adawonetsa kuti chinthu chimodzi chodziwitsa kuti munganenepere ndi kuwombera ndi micronutrients, kapena mavitamini, mu zakudya zanu. Ofufuzawo adapeza kuti azimayi omwe amadya zipatso zambiri, nkhumba, ndi mbewu zonse sizimatha kunenepa akawomberedwa, ngakhale atadya zakudya zosapatsa thanzi. (Yesani zakudya zabwino kwambiri za abs.)

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