Blinatumomab: pachimake cha lymphoblastic leukemia
Zamkati
Blinatumomab ndi mankhwala ojambulidwa omwe amagwira ntchito ngati antibody, omangiriza kumatenda am'magazi a khansa ndikuwalola kuti azidziwike mosavuta ndi chitetezo chamthupi. Chifukwa chake, maselo achitetezo amakhala ndi nthawi yosavuta yochotsa ma cell a khansa, makamaka ngati ali ndi khansa ya m'magazi ya lymphoblastic.
Mankhwalawa amathanso kudziwika kuti Blincyto ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala pochiza khansa, motsogozedwa ndi oncologist.
Mtengo
Mankhwalawa sangagulidwe m'masitolo ochiritsira, omwe amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pakachiza khansa kuchipatala kapena m'malo ena apadera, monga INCA.
Ndi chiyani
Blinatumomab imawonetsedwa ngati chithandizo cha pre-precoror B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia, Philadelphia chromosome negative, mukuyambiranso kapena kutsutsa.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Mlingo wa blinatumomab woti uperekedwe nthawi zonse uyenera kutsogozedwa ndi oncologist, chifukwa umasiyanasiyana kutengera momwe munthuyo aliri komanso gawo la matendawa.
Mankhwalawa amachitika mozungulira masabata awiri pamasabata anayi, opatulidwa ndi masabata awiri, ndipo muyenera kupita kuchipatala m'masiku 9 oyambilira a gawo loyamba komanso masiku awiri azunguliro lachiwiri.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi monga kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, kutopa kwambiri, kuthamanga magazi, kusowa tulo, kupweteka mutu, kunjenjemera, chizungulire, chifuwa, mseru, kusanza, kudzimbidwa, kupweteka m'mimba, kupweteka msana, malungo, kupweteka m'malo olumikizana mafupa, kuzizira komanso kusintha kwa kuyesa magazi.
Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
Blinatumomab imatsutsana ndi azimayi omwe akuyamwitsa komanso anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chilichonse pazinthu zilizonse zomwe zimapangidwira. Kuphatikiza apo, kwa amayi apakati, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsogozedwa ndi azamba.