Mlembi: Frank Hunt
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 18 Kuguba 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 2 Epulo 2025
Anonim
Bronchitis m'mwana: zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo - Thanzi
Bronchitis m'mwana: zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo - Thanzi

Zamkati

Bronchitis imafanana ndi kutupa kwa bronchi, komwe kumakhala koboola komwe kumalowetsa mpweya m'mapapu. Kutupa uku kumatha kuwonekera kudzera kuzizindikiro monga chifuwa chouma nthawi zonse kapena ntchofu, malungo ndi kutopa kwambiri.

Bronchitis m'mwana nthawi zambiri imachokera ku kachilombo ka HIV kapena bakiteriya ndipo nthawi zonse amayenera kupezeka ndi dokotala wa ana, yemwe angalimbikitse mtundu wabwino kwambiri wamankhwala, womwe nthawi zambiri umaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuti muchepetse zizindikiro, koma zomwe zingaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito ya antibiotic.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Bronchitis m'mwana amatha kudziwika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ena, monga:

  • Kulimbikira, kuuma kapena ntchofu;
  • Kupuma kovuta;
  • Zofooka;
  • Kutopa ndi kukwiya;
  • Malaise;
  • Kusanza;
  • Malungo nthawi zina.

Kuzindikira kwa bronchitis kumapangidwa ndi dokotala wa ana kudzera m'mapapu, momwe dokotala amamvera kupezeka kwa phokoso m'mapapo.


Zomwe zingayambitse bronchitis

Bronchitis m'mwana nthawi zambiri imachitika chifukwa cha matenda a tizilombo ndipo, motero, imatha milungu ingapo, kutchedwa bronchitis yovuta. Komabe, bronchitis imatha kuonedwanso kuti ndi yayikulu, pomwe zizindikirazo zimatha pafupifupi miyezi itatu, zimayambitsidwa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ziwengo, chifuwa kapena mphumu, mwachitsanzo.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Ngati mwanayo ali ndi zizindikiro za bronchitis, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti timutengere kwa dokotala wa ana kuti akapeze matenda oyenera ndikuyamba kulandira mankhwala. Ndikofunika kuti mwana apumule, apumule momwe angathere ndikukhala wathanzi, chifukwa izi zimamupangitsa kuchira msanga.

Nthawi zambiri, dotolo samalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, makamaka popeza bronchitis imayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo. Nthawi zambiri, pamafunika kugwiritsa ntchito Paracetamol yokha, ngati mwana ali ndi malungo, mankhwala a chifuwa, chifuwa chikakhala chouma kapena mankhwala opopera kapena nebulizer, ngati pali chifuwa pachifuwa.


Ponena za kupanga ntchofu, dokotala nthawi zambiri samalimbikitsa mtundu uliwonse wa mankhwala, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuti mwana atulutse ntchofu zomwe zikulepheretsa kupuma.

Kuphatikiza pa kusunga mwana wakhanda madzi, kudyetsedwa komanso kupumula, ndizosangalatsa kusunga mutu wa mwana ndikubwerera kumbuyo pang'ono atagona, chifukwa zimapangitsa kupuma kukhala kosavuta.

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