Nchiyani Chikuyambitsa Bump Ili Pamphumi Panga, Ndipo Ndiyenera Kukhala Wokhudzidwa?

Zamkati

• Nthawi yoti mupite kuchipinda chadzidzidzi
• Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani?
• Zowopsa
• Chotupa
• Osteoma
• Lipoma
• Kupunduka kwa chigaza
• Matenda a Sinus
• Kuluma kapena kuluma
• Maganizo ake ndi otani?

Chidule

Chotupa pamphumi panu, ngakhale chitakhala chaching'ono ndipo sichipweteka, chimatha kukhala chodetsa nkhawa.

Kutupa pansi pa khungu (lotchedwa hematoma kapena "dzira la tsekwe") nthawi zambiri kumakhala chizindikiro chakanthawi chakupweteka kwamutu.

Dzira la tsekwe limatha kupanga mwachangu - pamphumi pake imafulumira chifukwa pali mitsempha yambiri yamagazi yomwe ili pansi pa khungu. Ndicho chifukwa chake mabala otseguka pamutu amakonda kutuluka magazi kwambiri, ngakhale kuvulala sikukuzama kwenikweni.

Ziphuphu zina pamphumi zimapanga popanda kuvulala. Zambiri zimakhudzana ndi kukula kwa mafupa kapena minofu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda vuto, ngakhale mungafune kuti azichitira zodzikongoletsera.

Nthawi yoti mupite kuchipinda chadzidzidzi

Chotupa cha pamphumi chokha sichikwanira kuti mudziwe ngati mukufuna chithandizo chamankhwala kapena ayi. Muyenera kusamala ndi zizindikilo zanu zina.

Zachidziwikire, kupweteketsa mutu komwe kumapangitsa kuti inu kapena mwana wanu musadziwe nthawi zonse kuyenera kuchitidwa ngati zachipatala. Ngakhale kutayika kwadzidzidzi kuli kwa masekondi ochepa, muyenera kupita kuchipatala mwachangu.

Ngati mukusamalira mwana wokhala ndi hematoma pamphumi, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe alili:

• Kugona mwadzidzidzi kapena kusintha malingaliro ndi umunthu kungakhale chizindikiro chovulala kwambiri.
• Ngati mwana wanu sakuwoneka tcheru monga mwachizolowezi ndipo sakukuyankhani ndi mafunso anu, lingalirani izi kuti zikutanthauza kuti kuyendera chipinda chadzidzidzi ndikofunikira.
• Momwemonso, ngati mwana wanu ayamba kuyenda modzidzimutsa, akuwoneka kuti ali ndi vuto poyenda bwino komanso mogwirizana, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
• Mutu womwe sutha komanso kunyansidwa, ukhoza kapena kusanza, ndi zisonyezo zina ziwiri kuti kuvulala pamutu kumafunikira chidwi mwadzidzidzi.
• Muyeneranso kuyang'ana maso a mwana wanu atavulala mutu. Ngati ophunzirawo ali osiyana kukula kapena diso limodzi silikusuntha mogwirizana ndi linzake, chovulalacho chimafunikira kuwunika mwachangu.

Ngati zina mwazizindikirozi sizimawoneka nthawi yomweyo - koma khalani ndi tsiku limodzi kapena awiri mutavulala mutu - pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Ndibwino kuti mupite ndi mwana wanu kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa kapena kuyimbira 911 kuposa kudandaula za mtundu wovulalawo.

Ngati palibe zizindikiro kapena zizindikilozo ndizochepa (monga kupweteka pang'ono), konzekerani kuti dzira la tsekwe liyesedwe ndi dokotala. Mwina sizingakhale zadzidzidzi, koma mungafune kudziwa zomwe bump ili komanso kuti ingakhalebe bwanji.

Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani?

Ziphuphu zambiri zomwe zimawoneka pamphumi zimakhala zabwino ngati palibe zizindikiro zina zazikulu zomwe zilipo. Ziphuphu zimatha kupanga zifukwa zosiyanasiyana.

Kudziwa chifukwa chake komanso ngati chikuyimira zovuta zamankhwala kuyenera kukuthandizani kupanga chisankho chazachipatala.

Izi ndi zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu pamphumi.

Zowopsa

Kaya ndi kuchokera kugwa, kugundana pabwalo la mpira, ngozi yagalimoto, kapena kukhudzana kwambiri, zoopsa ndizomwe zimayambitsa ma hematomas. Dzira la tsekwe limangokhala kufinya pamphumi. Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zakuda ndi zamtambo patatha tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.

Mitsempha ing'onoing'ono yamagazi yomwe ili pakhungu ikavulala, magazi amatumphukira minofu yoyandikana nayo, ndikupangitsa kutupa komwe kumapanga bulu kapena mfundo pamutu.

Bampu yaying'ono yopanda zizindikiro zina iyenera kuyang'aniridwa masiku angapo.

Kupezeka kwa zizindikiro zina kapena bampu yomwe imaposa masentimita angapo kudutsa iyenera kuyesedwa mchipinda chadzidzidzi.

Bampu yomwe siyichepera m'masiku ochepa iyeneranso kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Kawirikawiri, hematomas amatha okha ndipo safuna chithandizo. Kuchepetsa bampu atangovulala kungathandize kuchepetsa kutupa.

Chotupa

Chotupa ndi thumba lodzaza madzi lomwe limangokhala pansi pa khungu. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofewa ndipo zimawoneka zoyera kapena zachikasu. Pali mitundu ingapo yama cyst yomwe imatha kuwoneka pamphumi.

Chimodzi mwazotupa zotchuka kwambiri chimapangidwa khungu la keratin likalowa mkatikati mwa khungu lanu ndikupanga thumba. Keratin ndi mapuloteni pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri maselo a keratin amapita pamwamba ndikufa. Akasunthira mbali inayo, amatha kusungunuka ndi chotupa chomwe chimakula pamene chikukula.

Simuyenera kuyesera kutulutsa chotupa. Chiwopsezo chotenga matenda ndichachikulu kwambiri. M'malo mwake, pezani chovala chofunda, chonyowa pamphumi panu. Muthanso kuwona dermatologist yamafuta apakhungu omwe angathandize kuti cyst ichiritse.

Osteoma

Kutuluka pang'ono kwa fupa, kotchedwa osteoma, kumatha kupanga bundu pamphumi. Nthawi zambiri, osteoma imakula pang'onopang'ono ndipo ilibe zisonyezo zina.

Matenda a osteoma amatha kusiya okha. Koma ngati kukula kukuvutitsa pakuwoneka kapena kukuyambitsa zizindikilo (monga masomphenya kapena mavuto akumva) chifukwa chakomweko, chithandizo chitha kukhala choyenera.

Chithandizo chachikulu cha osteoma ndi opaleshoni. Njira yatsopano, yotchedwa endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA), imadalira kutseguka kwachilengedwe m'mphuno ndi m'mphuno.

Izi zimalola dokotalayo kuti azing'amba m'mutu mwake ndi kutsogolera zida zing'onozing'ono zosinthira komwe kuli osteoma. Kenako nyamayi imachotsedwa m'mphuno. EEA sikutanthauza kuwonongeka kapena mabala akumaso komanso nthawi yopulumutsira mwachangu.

Lipoma

Lipoma ndikukula kwa minofu yamafuta yomwe imatha kukula pansi pakhungu, ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale pamphumi wofewa pamphumi. Lipomas imapanganso kukhosi, mapewa, mikono, kumbuyo, ntchafu, ndi pamimba.

Lipoma nthawi zambiri imakhala yochepera mainchesi awiri, koma imatha kukula. Lipomas nthawi zambiri amakhala oopsa, koma amatha kupweteka ngati ali pafupi ndi mitsempha yayikulu iliyonse.

Kupunduka kwa chigaza

Ngati mwakhala mukuthyoka nkhope kapena kuvulala kwina kwa chigaza, ndizotheka kuti chotupa chitha kupangika pamphumi panu mafupa akamachira ndikuphatikizana.

Nthawi zina opaleshoni ikachitidwa kuti ikonzeke, machiritso olakwika amachitikabe. Izi zikhoza kutanthauza kuti opaleshoni yachiwiri ikufunika kuti zitsimikizire kuti mafupa azichiritsidwa bwino.

Matenda a Sinus

Nthawi zambiri, matenda akulu a sinus (sinusitis) amatha kupangitsa kutupa pamphumi ndi m'maso. Nthawi zambiri, sinusitis imayambitsa kupweteka mkati ndi mozungulira matope, koma palibe zizindikilo zowoneka za kutupa.

Kuluma kapena kuluma

Kulumidwa ndi tizilombo kapena mbola kungayambitse chotupa chofiira pamphumi. Ziphuphu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosadziwika ndipo sizimafuna chithandizo. Yesani kuluma nokha ndikumwa antihistamine kuti muchepetse kutupa ndi kuyabwa.

Maganizo ake ndi otani?

Mukadziwa mtundu wamabampu omwe muli nawo pamphumi panu komanso zovuta zilizonse zokhudzana ndi zamankhwala, mutha kusankha momwe mungachitire:

• Ngati chotupacho ndikutundumuka chifukwa cha zoopsa zazing'ono zam'mutu, mutha kuziwona zikuchepa pang'onopang'ono.
• Chotumphuka ndi zizindikilo zina chimatanthauza ulendo wopita kwa dokotala. Ngati bampu ikuwoneka kuti ikugwirizana ndi khungu (mwachitsanzo, chotupa), onani dermatologist.

Ngati simukudziwa chomwe munganene kwa dokotala wanu, ingowauzani kuti bampu yakula pamphumi panu ndipo mukufuna kuti ayesedwe ndi dokotala.

Ngati mungafotokozere za kuvulala kwina, izi zithandizira kuti mupeze matenda. Ngati bampu yadzipangira yokha, gawani zidziwitsozi.

Bampu pamphumi, makamaka yomwe ikukula kapena kusintha, imatha kukhala yoopsa pang'ono. Dzipatseni mtendere wamumtima ndikupeza zomwe zikuchitika posachedwa.