Bursitis vs. Arthritis: Kodi Pali Kusiyana Pati?
Zamkati
- Chizindikiro kuyerekezera
- Mungadziwe bwanji?
- Matendawa
- Zomwe zikuchitika mthupi
- Bursitis
- Nyamakazi
- Matenda a nyamakazi
- Mankhwala
- Bursitis
- Nyamakazi
- Matenda a nyamakazi
- Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
- Mfundo yofunika
Ngati muli ndi ululu kapena kuuma mu umodzi wamagulu anu, mwina mungadzifunse chomwe chikuwachititsa. Kupweteka kwapakati kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza bursitis ndi mitundu ya nyamakazi.
Matenda a nyamakazi amatha kubwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo nyamakazi (OA) ndi nyamakazi (RA). RA ndiyotupa kwambiri kuposa OA.
Bursitis, OA, ndi RA ali ndi zizindikilo zofananira, koma malingaliro andondomeko yayitali ndiosiyana.
Matenda ambiri a bursitis amatha kuthandizidwa ndikuchoka. OA ndi RA ndizosakhalitsa, ngakhale mutha kukhala ndi nthawi yocheperako komanso moto.
Chizindikiro kuyerekezera
Bursitis, OA, ndi RA zitha kuwoneka zofananira mukangoyang'ana zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi cholumikizira, koma vuto lililonse limasiyana.
| Bursitis | Nyamakazi | Matenda a nyamakazi | |
| Kumene kuli ululu | Mapewa Zigongono Chiuno Maondo Zitsulo Zala zazikulu zakumapazi Zitha kuchitika m'malo ena amthupi. | Manja Chiuno Maondo Zitha kuchitika m'malo ena amthupi. | Manja Manja Maondo Mapewa Zitha kuchitika m'malo ena amthupi. Ikhoza kutsogolera ziwalo zambiri nthawi imodzi, kuphatikizapo ziwalo zomwezo mbali zonse za thupi lanu. |
| Mtundu wa zowawa | Kupweteka ndi kupweteka mu mgwirizano | Kupweteka ndi kupweteka mu mgwirizano | Kupweteka ndi kupweteka mu mgwirizano |
| Ululu wophatikizana | Kuuma, kutupa, ndi kufiyira mozungulira cholumikizira | Kuuma ndi kutupa palimodzi | Kuuma, kutupa, ndi kutentha mu mgwirizano |
| Zowawa mukakhudza | Ululu mukamapanikizika ndi cholumikizacho | Chikondi mukakhudza cholumikizira | Chikondi mukakhudza cholumikizira |
| Chizindikiro cha nthawi | Zizindikiro zimakhala masiku kapena masabata ndi chithandizo choyenera ndi kupumula; imatha kukhala yayikulu ngati itanyalanyazidwa kapena chifukwa cha vuto lina. | Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosatha ndipo zimangoyendetsedwa koma osachiritsidwa ndi chithandizo. | Zizindikiro zimatha kubwera, koma matendawa amakhala osatha; zizindikiro zikayamba kuonekera kapena zikukulirakulira, zimadziwika kuti flare. |
| Zizindikiro zina | Palibe zizindikiro zina | Palibe zizindikiro zina | Zizindikiro zosagwirizana ndi kulumikizana, kuphatikiza kufooka, kutopa, malungo, ndi kuchepa thupi kumatha kuchitika. |
Mungadziwe bwanji?
Kungakhale kovuta kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka kwanu. Muyenera kuti mufunse dokotala kuti azindikire matenda anu popeza zizindikilo zakanthawi kochepa zofananazo zitha kukhala zofananira.
Ululu wophatikizika womwe umabwera ndikudutsa ukhoza kukhala bursitis, pomwe ululu wambiri ukhoza kukhala OA.
Mutha kulingalira za bursitis mukawona kuyambika kwaposachedwa kwazomwe mwachita mobwerezabwereza ngati kusewera tenisi kapena kukwawa mozungulira m'manja ndi mawondo.
Zizindikiro za RA zimatha kuzungulira m'malo osiyanasiyana mthupi lanu. Kutupa kokhazikika nthawi zambiri kumakhalapo, ndipo nthawi zina maqhubu pakhungu lotchedwa ma rheumatoid nodule nawonso amapezeka.
Matendawa
Dokotala wanu adzafunika kukuyesani, kukambirana za zomwe mukudziwa, komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso mbiri yabanja kuti ayambe kuzindikira matenda anu, mosasamala kanthu kuti muli ndi bursitis, OA, kapena RA.
Zochita zoyambazi zitha kukhala zokwanira kuti mupeze bursitis. Dokotala wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso a labotale kuti athetse matenda kapena ultrasonography kuti atsimikizire bursitis kapena tendinitis kapena kuwunikiranso kuti mupeze cellulitis.
Ndizofala kwambiri kuyerekezera kulingalira ndi mayeso ena a labu a OA ndi RA. Dokotala wanu angalimbikitsenso katswiri wodziwika bwino kuti ndi rheumatologist kuti akafunse ndikuchiza zikhalidwe zosatha izi.
Zomwe zikuchitika mthupi
Izi zimachitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:
- kutupa
- kusungidwa kwa kristalo
- kuwonongeka pamodzi
Bursitis
Bursitis imachitika thumba lodzaza madzi lomwe limatchedwa bursa likufufuma. Muli ndi bursas mthupi lanu lonse pafupi ndi malo anu omwe amakulowetsani pakati pa:
- mafupa
- khungu
- minofu
- tendon
Mutha kuwona kutupa kwa bursa ngati mungachite zina zomwe zimafunikira kubwerezabwereza ngati masewera, zosangalatsa, kapena ntchito yamanja.
Matenda a shuga, kusungunuka kwa galasi (gout), ndi matenda angayambitsenso vutoli.
Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosakhalitsa zomwe zimatha patatha milungu ingapo yothandizidwa. Itha kubweranso nthawi ndi nthawi. Imatha kukhala yayikulu ngati singachiritsidwe kapena ngati yachitika chifukwa cha vuto lina.
Nyamakazi
Uwu ukhoza kukhala mtundu wamatenda omwe amabwera m'maganizo mukamva mawu amenewo. OA imayambitsa kupweteka kwamalumikizidwe chifukwa chofooka kwa zaka zambiri. Zimasintha mgwirizano wanu wonse ndipo sizingasinthe pakadali pano.
Kawirikawiri, OA imachitika pamene chichereŵechereŵe choloŵerera chikawonongeka kwa zaka zambiri. Cartilage imapereka padding pakati pa mafupa m'malo anu. Popanda katsamba kokwanira, zimatha kukhala zopweteka kwambiri kusuntha olowa nawo.
Kukalamba, kugwiritsa ntchito molumikizana molumikizana, kuvulala, komanso kunenepa kwambiri kumatha kukhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi OA. Palinso chibadwa nthawi zina, chifukwa chimatha kupezeka m'mabanja angapo.
Matenda a nyamakazi
Kupweteka kwamtunduwu kumachitika makamaka ndi chitetezo cha mthupi osati kapangidwe kazilumikizidwezo.
RA ndi vuto lokhalokha, kutanthauza kuti chitetezo chamthupi chanu chili mopitilira muyeso ndipo chimayang'ana maselo athanzi, ndikupangitsa kutupa mthupi.
Zinthu zodziyimira zokha zimatha kukhala moyo wonse ndipo sizingachiritsidwe, koma zimatha kuchiritsidwa.
RA imachitika pamene chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chimaukira maselo athanzi m'mbali yanu yolumikizana, zomwe zimabweretsa kutupa ndi kusapeza bwino. Izi zitha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kosatha pamalumikizidwe anu ngati sanalandire chithandizo. RA amathanso kuukira ziwalo zanu.
Kusuta, matenda a nthawi, kukhala wamkazi, komanso kukhala ndi mbiri yabanja zitha kukulitsa chiopsezo chotenga RA.
Mankhwala
Zotsatira za zinthu zonsezi zimasiyanasiyana, monganso chithandizo chawo. Werengani m'munsimu njira zomwe mungachiritse bursitis, OA, ndi RA.
Bursitis
Matendawa amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zapakhomo, mankhwala owonjezera (OTC), komanso thandizo kuchokera kwa dokotala kapena katswiri.
Chithandizo choyamba cha bursitis chingaphatikizepo:
- kuyika ayezi ndi kutentha kulumikizidwe lomwe lakhudzidwa
- kupumula ndikupewa mayendedwe obwerezabwereza olowa nawo
- kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumasula cholumikizira
- kuwonjezera padding pamalumikizidwe anzeru pochita zochitika zamanja
- kuvala chitsulo kapena chitsulo cholumikizira cholumikizira
- kumwa mankhwala a OTC monga nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), monga ibuprofen ndi naproxen, kuti muchepetse ululu ndikuchepetsa kutupa
Ngati zizindikirazo sizikucheperachepera ndi mankhwalawa, dokotala akhoza kukulangizani zamankhwala kapena ntchito, mankhwala akumwa olimba am'kamwa kapena ojambulidwa, kapena opaleshoni.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti nthawi zambiri opaleshoni imalimbikitsa.
Nyamakazi
Chithandizo cha OA chiziwunika pakuchepetsa zizindikilo, m'malo mozichiritsa, ndikugwirabe ntchito. Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni:
- mankhwala, kuphatikizapo OTC ndi mankhwala akuchipatala, kuphatikizapo apakhungu
- zolimbitsa thupi ndi zina
- zosintha pamoyo wanu, monga kupewa zinthu zobwerezabwereza ndikuwongolera kulemera kwanu
- chithandizo chakuthupi ndi pantchito
- zibangili, zibangili, ndi zothandizira zina
- opaleshoni, ngati zizindikiro ndizofooketsa kwambiri
Matenda a nyamakazi
Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kuchiza kupweteka kwamalumikizidwe momwe zimachitikira ngati muli ndi RA. Koma kuchiza RA kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo zoyendetsera kupewa ma flares ndikusungabe vutoli.
Kukhululukidwa kumatanthauza kuti mulibe zizindikiritso zomwe zimachitika, ndipo zolembera zotupa m'magazi zimatha kuchitika.
Kusamalira kupweteka kwamalumikizidwe kungaphatikizepo kumwa ma NSAID kapena mankhwala ena othandizira kupweteka komanso kutupa. Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni kupumula ziwalo koma kukhalabe olimbikira m'njira zina.
Kuwongolera kwakanthawi kwa RA kungaphatikizepo kumwa mankhwala azamankhwala monga kusintha kwa matenda osokoneza bongo komanso kusintha kwa mayankho pamagulu.
Dokotala wanu amathanso kukulimbikitsani kuti mupewe kupsinjika, khalani otakataka, kudya mokwanira, ndikusiya kusuta, ngati mumasuta, kuti mupewe kuyambitsa vutoli ndikumva kuwawa.
Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
Ngati mwakhala mukumva kupweteka kophatikizana kwa milungu ingapo kapena kupitilira apo, pitani kuchipatala.
Muyenera kukawona dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati:
- osakhoza kusuntha cholowa chanu
- onetsetsani kuti olowa atupa kwambiri ndipo khungu lofiira kwambiri
- amakumana ndi zizindikilo zoopsa zomwe zimakulepheretsani kumaliza ntchito zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku
Muyeneranso kukaonana ndi dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi malungo kapena zizindikiro za chimfine komanso kupweteka kwa mafupa. Malungo atha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda.
Mfundo yofunika
Ululu wophatikizika ungayambidwe ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zambiri.
Bursitis nthawi zambiri imakhala mtundu wakanthawi wopweteka, pomwe OA ndi RA ndi mitundu yokhalitsa.
Onani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni matenda oyenera, chifukwa matenda amathandizidwa mosiyanasiyana.
Mutha kuyesa njira zothandizira kuchiza bursitis, pomwe OA ndi RA zidzafunika kuyendetsedwa kwakanthawi.
Chosangalatsa
Momwe Olemba Zakudya Amadyera Kwambiri Popanda Kunenepa