Mayeso a C-peputayidi

Zamkati

• Kodi kuyesa kwa C-peptide ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a C-peptide?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiani pa kuyesa kwa C-peptide?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa za mayeso a C-peptide?
• Zolemba

Kodi kuyesa kwa C-peptide ndi chiyani?

Mayesowa amayesa mulingo wa C-peptide m'magazi kapena mkodzo wanu. C-peptidi ndi chinthu chopangidwa ndi kapamba, komanso insulin. Insulini ndi timadzi timene timayang'anira magulu a shuga (shuga wamagazi). Shuga ndiye gwero lalikulu la mphamvu mthupi lanu. Ngati thupi lanu silipanga insulini yoyenera, itha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda ashuga.

C-peptidi ndi insulini zimamasulidwa ku kapamba nthawi imodzi komanso pafupifupi ofanana. Chifukwa chake kuyesa kwa C-peptide kumatha kuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa insulin yomwe thupi lanu limapanga. Kuyesaku kungakhale njira yabwino yoyezera kuchuluka kwa insulini chifukwa C-peptide imakonda kukhala m'thupi nthawi yayitali kuposa insulin.

Mayina ena: insulin C-peptide, yolumikiza peptide insulini, proinsulin C-peptide

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Mayeso a C-peptide amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandizira kusiyanitsa pakati pa mtundu woyamba ndi mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga. Ndi matenda ashuga amtundu wa 1, kapamba wanu amapanga insulin pang'ono, komanso C-peptide yaying'ono kapena ayi. Ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri, thupi limapanga insulini, koma siligwiritsa ntchito bwino. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti ma C-peptide azikhala apamwamba kuposa zachilendo.

Mayesowo amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Pezani chomwe chimayambitsa shuga wochepa m'magazi, wotchedwanso hypoglycemia.
• Onetsetsani ngati mankhwala a shuga akugwira ntchito.
• Onetsetsani momwe chotupa cha pancreatic chilili.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a C-peptide?

Mungafunike kuyesa C-peptide ngati wothandizira zaumoyo akuganiza kuti muli ndi matenda ashuga, koma sakudziwa ngati ndi mtundu woyamba kapena mtundu wa 2. Mungafunenso kuyesa C-peptide ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za shuga wotsika magazi (hypoglycemia) . Zizindikiro zake ndi izi:

• Kutuluka thukuta
• Kuthamanga kwachangu kapena kosasintha
• Njala yachilendo
• Masomphenya olakwika
• Kusokonezeka
• Kukomoka

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiani pa kuyesa kwa C-peptide?

Chiyeso cha C-peptide nthawi zambiri chimaperekedwa ngati kuyezetsa magazi. Mukayezetsa magazi, katswiri wa zamankhwala amatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsuko womwe uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

C-peptide itha kuyezedwanso mumkodzo. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukupemphani kuti mutenge mkodzo wonse woperekedwa munthawi ya maola 24. Izi zimatchedwa mayeso a mkodzo wamaora 24. Pakuyesaku, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kapena walabotale adzakupatsani chidebe choti mutolere mkodzo wanu ndi malangizo amomwe mungatolere ndikusunga zitsanzo zanu. Kuyezetsa mkodzo kwa maola 24 kumaphatikizapo izi:

• Tulutsani chikhodzodzo chanu m'mawa ndikutsuka mkodzowo. Lembani nthawi.
• Kwa maola 24 otsatira, sungani mkodzo wanu wonse wopyola mu chidebe chomwe chaperekedwa.
• Sungani chidebe chanu cha mkodzo mufiriji kapena chozizira ndi ayezi.
• Bweretsani chidebe chachitsanzo kuofesi ya omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo kapena ku labotale monga momwe adauzira.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Mungafunike kusala kudya (osadya kapena kumwa) kwa maola 8 mpaka 12 kuti magazi a C-peptide ayesedwe. Ngati wothandizira zaumoyo wanu walamula kuti mukayeze mkodzo wa C-peptide, onetsetsani kuti mukufunsa ngati pali malangizo ena omwe muyenera kutsatira.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Palibe zoopsa zodziwika pamayeso amkodzo.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Mulingo wochepa wa C-peptide ungatanthauze kuti thupi lanu silikupanga insulin yokwanira. Kungakhale chizindikiro cha chimodzi mwazinthu izi:

• Type 1 shuga
• Matenda a Addison, matenda am'magazi a adrenal
• Matenda a chiwindi

Ikhozanso kukhala chizindikiro kuti chithandizo chanu cha shuga sichikugwira ntchito bwino.

Mulingo wapamwamba wa C-peptide ungatanthauze kuti thupi lanu likupanga insulini wambiri. Kungakhale chizindikiro cha chimodzi mwazinthu izi:

• Type 2 matenda ashuga
• Kukanika kwa insulini, mkhalidwe womwe thupi silimayankha njira yoyenera ya insulini. Zimapangitsa kuti thupi lizipanga insulini wambiri, ndikukweza shuga m'magazi anu kwambiri.
• Cushing's syndrome, matenda omwe thupi lanu limapanga mahomoni ochulukirapo otchedwa cortisol.
• Chotupa cha kapamba

Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa za mayeso a C-peptide?

Kuyesedwa kwa C-peptide kumatha kukupatsirani chidziwitso chofunikira cha mtundu wa matenda ashuga omwe muli nawo komanso ngati mankhwala anu ashuga akuyenda bwino kapena ayi. Koma ndi ayi ankakonda kupeza matenda ashuga. Mayesero ena, monga magazi m'magazi ndi mkodzo shuga, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunikira ndikupeza matenda ashuga.

Zolemba

1. Kuneneratu za Matenda a Shuga [Internet]. Arlington (VA): Bungwe la American Diabetes Association; c2018. Kuyesa 6 Kudziwitsa Mitundu Ya Matenda A shuga; 2015 Sep [yotchulidwa 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.diabetesforecast.org/2015/sep-oct/tests-to-determine-diabetes.html
2. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Intaneti]. Baltimore: Yunivesite ya Johns Hopkins; Laibulale ya Zaumoyo: Type 1 Diabetes; [adatchula 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/endocrinology/type_1_diabetes_85,p00355
3. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Zitsanzo za Mkodzo wa 24-Hour; [yasinthidwa 2017 Jul 10; yatchulidwa 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
4. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti; [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. C-peptide [yasinthidwa 2018 Mar 24; yatchulidwa 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/c-peptide
5. Leighton E, Galimoto ya Sainbury, Jones GC. Kuwunikiranso Kwakuyesa kwa C-Peptide mu Matenda A shuga. Matenda a shuga [Internet]. 2017 Jun [wotchulidwa 2018 Mar 24]; 8 (3): 475-87. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5446389
6. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Kuyesa Magazi; [adatchula 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Kutola Mkodzo kwa Maola 24; [adatchula 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=92&ContentID;=P08955
8. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: C-Peptide (Magazi; [otchulidwa 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonera ziwiri]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=c_peptide_blood
9. UW Health: Chipatala cha American Family Children [Internet]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2020. Zaumoyo Waana: Kuyesa Magazi: C-Peptide; [otchulidwa 2020 Meyi 5]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealthkids.org/kidshealth/en/parents/test-cpeptide.html/
10. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. Kukaniza kwa Insulini: Mitu Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2017 Mar 13; yatchulidwa 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/insulin-resistance/hw132628.html
11. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. C-peputayidi: Zotsatira; [yasinthidwa 2017 Meyi 3; yatchulidwa 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 8]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817.html#tu2826
12. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. C-Peptide: Mwachidule cha Mayeso; [yasinthidwa 2017 Meyi 3; yatchulidwa 2018 Mar 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817
13. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. C-Peptide: Chifukwa Chake Amachita; [yasinthidwa 2017 Meyi 3; yatchulidwa 2018 Mar 14]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/c-peptide/tu2817.html#tu2821

Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.