Caliectasis

Zamkati

• Kodi pali zizindikiro zilizonse?
• Zimayambitsa chiyani?
• Kodi amapezeka bwanji?
• Amachizidwa bwanji?
• Kodi pali zovuta zina?
• Kukhala ndi caliectasis

Kodi caliectasis ndi chiyani?

Caliectasis ndimkhalidwe womwe umakhudza ma calyces mu impso zanu. Ma calyces anu ndi pomwe kusonkhanitsa mkodzo kumayambira. Impso iliyonse imakhala ndi ma calyce 6 mpaka 10. Iwo ali m'mbali mwa kunja kwa impso zanu.

Ndi caliectasis, ma calyces amakula ndikutupa ndimadzi owonjezera. Nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi vuto lina lomwe limakhudza impso, monga matenda amkodzo (UTI). Njira yokhayo yodziwira caliectasis ndi kuyesa kuyezetsa matenda. M'malo mwake, anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi caliectasis sakudziwa kuti ali nawo mpaka atayesedwa china.

Kodi pali zizindikiro zilizonse?

Caliectasis siyimayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse payokha. Komabe, mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zokhudzana ndi zomwe zikuyambitsa.

Zizindikiro za mavuto a impso ndi monga:

• magazi mkodzo wanu
• kupweteka m'mimba kapena kufatsa
• kuvuta kukodza
• kukulitsa chidwi chokodza
• mafinya mumkodzo wanu
• mkodzo wonunkha

Zimayambitsa chiyani?

Caliectasis nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi vuto lomwe limakhudza impso zanu, monga:

• khansara ya chikhodzodzo
• kutsekeka kwa impso (nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha chilema chobadwa)
• aimpso fibrosis
• zotupa kapena zotupa
• mkodzo womanga, wotchedwanso hydronephrosis
• matenda a impso
• impso miyala
• chifuwa chachikulu kapena chifuwa cha m'mitsempha
• khansa ya impso
• UTI
• kutsekeka kwa kwamikodzo (UTO)

Impso ndizofunikira kuti thupi likhale labwino. Werengani zambiri za thanzi la impso ndi matenda a impso.

Kodi amapezeka bwanji?

Caliectasis nthawi zambiri imapezeka nthawi imodzi ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana ndi impso. Choyamba, dokotala wanu adzakufunsani za zomwe muli nazo. Akhozanso kuyesa thupi kuti aone ngati pali kutupa komanso kukoma mtima m'dera loyandikira impso zanu.

Chotsatira, atha kugwiritsa ntchito mayeso okhudzana ndi matenda, monga:

• Zojambulajambula. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsa ntchito kamera yomwe imayikidwa kudzera mu mtsempha kuti muyang'ane impso zanu ndi chikhodzodzo.
• Ultrasound. Mimba ya ultrasound ingathandize kuzindikira madzi owonjezera kapena zinthu zakunja mu impso zanu.
• Kujambula. Mayesowa amagwiritsa ntchito utoto wa CT ndi utoto wosiyanitsa kuti muwone impso zanu.
• Kupenda kwamadzi. Kuyesedwa kwa nyemba za mkodzo.

Caliectasis nthawi zambiri imawonekera nthawi imodzi mwa mayeserowa.

Amachizidwa bwanji?

Kuchiza caliectasis kumadalira pazomwe zimayambitsa. Njira zochiritsira zovuta za impso monga:

• maantibayotiki opatsirana
• opaleshoni yochotsa zotupa kapena miyala ya impso
• machubu a nephrostomy kapena catheters kukhetsa mkodzo

Kodi pali zovuta zina?

Ngati sanalandire chithandizo, zomwe zimayambitsa caliectasis zimatha kubweretsa zovuta, kuphatikizapo impso kulephera. Izi zimachitika impso zanu zikawonongeka kwambiri. Kutengera kuwonongeka, mungafunike kumuika impso kapena dialysis.

Caliectasis yokhudzana ndi UTI kapena UTO amathanso kuonjezera chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda a impso.

Kukhala ndi caliectasis

Caliectasis nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi vuto lomwe limakhudzana ndi impso zanu. Vutoli likachiritsidwa, caliectasis nthawi zambiri imatha. Ndikofunika kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda anu posachedwa. Zambiri mwazimenezi zimatha kuwononga impso ngati sizichiritsidwa.