Kodi Nthunzi Imapha Ma virus?

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• Kodi Steam Imapha Ma virus?
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Mwamwayi, ndizosavuta kupeza mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'masitolo komanso pa intaneti kuposa momwe zidalili koyambirira kwa mliri, komabe ndizovuta ngati mupeza chotsukira chanu chanthawi zonse kapena kupoperani mukafuna kuyambiranso. (BTW, awa ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka ndi CDC ovomerezeka a coronavirus.)

Ngati simunasungire zopukutira za bleach ndikuyeretserako mankhwala asanagule mwamantha, mwina mumadziwa za Googling "Kodi Viniga Amapha Ma virus?" Nanga bwanji nthunzi? Koma lingaliro lina lina lomwe lakhala likuzungulira kwa nthawi yayitali ndi nthunzi. Inde, tikulankhula za nthunzi yomwe imaphika broccoli ndikumatuluka makwinya zovala. Ndiye, kodi nthunzi imapha ma virus?

Makampani ena omwe amapanga ma steamer amanena kuti kuphulika kwa sitima pamalo osalala monga upholstery kumatha kupha 99,9% ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - omwe, poyerekeza, ndi mbiri yomweyi yomwe opanga ambiri amapukuta ma bleach ndi opopera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Makampani samangonena kuti nthunzi imatha kupha ma virus pamalo olimba kapena kutulutsa SARS-CoV-2, kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa COVID-19 (aka novel coronavirus), koma izi zimapangitsa funso loti nthunzi imapha ma virus zokwanira kuti uzigwiritse ntchito ngati chida chotetezera kachilombo?

Kugwiritsa ntchito sitima yapamadzi kumawoneka ngati njira yabwino yoyeretsera ngati mulibe mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena ngati mungakonde kuyeretsa malo anu popanda mankhwala, koma kodi akatswiri akunena chiyani?

Kodi Steam Imapha Ma virus?

M'malo mwake, inde. "Timagwiritsa ntchito nthunzi mopanikizika kupha ma virus m'mayendedwe a autoclaves," atero a William Schaffner, M.D., katswiri wazopatsirana komanso pulofesa ku Vanderbilt University School of Medicine. (Autoclave ndi chida chamankhwala chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito nthunzi kutenthetsa zida ndi zinthu zina.) "Nthunzi ndimomwe timatenthetsa zida zamankhwala zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito labotale," akutero Dr. Schaffner. (Kuti muchotse majeremusi ndi kuwononga foni yanu, gwiritsani ntchito malangizo awa oyeretsera.)

Komabe, nthunziyo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo olamulidwa pansi pamavuto (omwe amalola kuti nthunzi ifike kutentha kwambiri), ndipo sizikudziwika ngati nthunzi ingakhale yothandiza polimbana ndi SARS-CoV-2 kapena kachilombo kena kalikonse pamwamba ngati kakhitchini yanu. "Sindikudziwa ngati maubwenzi otentha nthawi omwe mungagwiritse ntchito poyatsira pa mphasa, pabedi, kapena pansi pankhuni, akhoza kupha kachilomboka," akutero Dr. Schaffner. Palibe kafukufuku wogwiritsa ntchito nthunzi motere koma, mwamalingaliro, atha kugwira ntchito, akuwonjezera.

Ponena za zomwe Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ikuti, bungweli limalimbikitsa kuti malo ofewa ngati makalapeti, makalapeti, ndi ma drapes azitsukidwa ndi sopo woyambira komanso madzi otentha. Ndipo pazinthu zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa pafupipafupi monga matebulo, zitseko zotsekulira, ma switch, ma tebulo, ma tebulo, ma desiki, mafoni, ma kiyibodi, zimbudzi, mapampu, ndi masinki, akuti muwapatse mankhwalawa pogwiritsa ntchito madzi osungunuka, njira yothetsera mowa osachepera 70 peresenti ya mowa, ndi zinthu zomwe zili m'ndandanda wazowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito sitima yapamadzi kuyeretsa malo m'nyumba mwanu, a Ruth Collins, Ph.D., pulofesa wothandizira wa zamankhwala ku Cornell University, amalimbikitsa kubera uku kuti muteteze chitetezo chanu cha coronavirus: Sonkhanitsani matebulo anu ndi sopo ndi madzi otentha, ndi kutsatira izo ndi kuphulika kwabwino kwa nthunzi kupha majeremusi. Ngakhale njira iyi yophera tizilombo ta coronavirus siyinathandizidwe ndi kafukufuku, a Collins akuwonetsa kuti sopo amadziwika kuti amasungunula kunja kwa SARS-CoV-2 ndikupha kachilomboka. Kutentha kwakukulu kungathenso kuchita chimodzimodzi. Pamodzi, iye akutero, izo ayenera kupha SARS-CoV-2, koma izi sizopusa ndipo siziyenera kutenga malo ovomerezeka ndi CDC zothetsera.

Ma Coronaviruses ndi mavairasi okutidwa, kutanthauza kuti ali ndi nembanemba yoteteza mafuta, akufotokoza Collins. Koma mafutawa ndi "osavuta kutsukira," ndichifukwa chake sopo ndi mnzake wabwino, akutero. (Zogwirizana: Kodi Kuchita ndi Castile Soap Ndi Chiyani?)

Mpweya ukhoza kukhala wothandiza pawokha, koma kuwonjezera sopo kuli ngati inshuwaransi yowonjezera, akutero Collins. "Mukayika koyamba filimu yopyapyala yamadzi okhala ndi sopo kenako ndikubwera ndi nthunzi, mutha kulowa kwambiri," akutero.

Collins satsimikiza za momwe nthunzi imagwirira ntchito kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pazinthu zofewa, monga zovala, kama, ndi zoponda. Komabe, pankhani ya zovala, ndibwino kungoziponya mu makina ochapira, akutero Richard Watkins, M.D., dokotala wa matenda opatsirana ku Akron, Ohio, komanso pulofesa wa zamankhwala amkati ku Northeast Ohio Medical University. "Tsukani zovala zanu m'madzi otentha ngati mukudandaula za COVID-19 pazovala zanu," akutero.

Ndiye, kodi nthunzi imapha ma virus? Akatswiri amagawika: Ena amakhulupirira kuti imagwira ntchito ngati zowonjezera kwa ena oyeretsa monga sopo ndi madzi, pomwe ena saganiza kuti nthunzi ingakhale yothandiza kupha ma virus m'moyo weniweni monga momwe zilili ndi labu yolamulidwa. Ndikofunika kunena mobwerezabwereza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito nthunzi ngati njira yophera mavairasi si njira yotetezera tizilombo yomwe idavomerezedwa ndi CDC, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), kapena Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Izi sizitanthauza kuti sizingagwire ntchito, kapena kuti zitha kuvulaza thanzi lanu mukawawonjezera pazomwe mumayeretsa; sizomwe mabungwe amalimbikitsa panthawiyi. (Yembekezani, kodi mukuyenera kusamalira zogula zanu mosiyana?)

Izi zati, ngati mukufuna kuyesa nthunzi ndipo mwakhala mukuganiza zotenga chowotcha cham'manja kuti muchotse makwinya pa zovala zanu kapena chopopera cha nthunzi pansi panu, palibe vuto poyesa izi. Ingodziwani kuti sizingakhale zothandiza 100 peresenti. "Bleach ndi EPA ovomerezeka ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo akadali njira yabwino kwambiri," akutero Dr. Schaffner.

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