Khansa yofewa: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mungatsimikizire ngati ndi khansa yofewa
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Khansa yofewa ndimatenda opatsirana pogonana omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mabakiteriya Haemophilus ducreyi, yomwe, ngakhale dzinali likusonyeza, si mtundu wa khansa, wodziwika ndi mabala m'chigawo choberekera, wamakhalidwe osasamba, omwe amatha kuwonekera mpaka masiku 3 mpaka 10 chibwenzi chosaziteteza.

Khansa yofewa imachiritsidwa, komabe, imafunika kuthandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki omwe akuwonetsedwa ndi urologist, gynecologist kapena matenda opatsirana, kuti mupewe zovuta monga mabala okhazikika. Chifukwa chake, ngati matenda akuganiziridwa mutagonana mosadziteteza, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupita kwa dokotala, osati kungodziwa kupezeka kwa khansa yofewa, komanso matenda ena opatsirana pogonana.

Khansa yofewa imadziwikanso kuti zilonda zofewa, khansa, khansa yosavuta yoberekera ndipo nthawi zina imatha kusokonezedwa ndi chindoko.

Onani mndandanda wa zizindikiro zina zomwe zingasonyeze matenda opatsirana pogonana.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro zoyamba za khansa yofewa zimawoneka mpaka masiku 10 mutadwala kachilombo ka bakiteriya ndipo nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo:

• Ziphuphu ndi malilime ofiira m'dera loberekera;
• Kukula kwa mabala otseguka;
• Zowawa zonse m'dera loyandikana;
• Kupweteka kapena kutentha pamene mukukodza;
• Kutulutsa kosazolowereka kuchokera mu mkodzo kapena kutuluka magazi mukakodza.

Zilonda zimatha kutuluka kumaliseche kwa amuna ndi akazi kapena kumatako ndipo chifukwa chake zimatha kupweteketsa mukamakhudzana kwambiri ndikusamuka. Amathanso kupezeka pamilomo, pakamwa ndi pakhosi.

Zizindikirozi zimatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa munthu ndi munthu ndipo pakhoza kukhala milandu pomwe palibe zizindikilo zomwe zimawonekera, kuphatikiza pa kutupa pang'ono m'dera loberekera. Izi ndizofala kwambiri mwa azimayi, omwe nthawi zina amapeza matendawa kokha akapita kuchipatala.

Momwe mungatsimikizire ngati ndi khansa yofewa

Pofuna kupeza khansa yofewa, dokotala wa amayi, urologist kapena katswiri wa matenda opatsirana ayenera kufunsidwa kuti athe kuyang'ana kumaliseche kwa mabala kapena kuvulala. Kuti mutsimikizire matendawa, pangafunike kukhala ndi mayeso omwe akuphatikizapo kufufuta bala ndikulitumiza kukapenda labotale.

Kuphatikiza apo, popeza matendawa amafanana ndi syphilis, adokotala amathanso kuyitanitsa kuyezetsa magazi kwa syphilis, VDRL, yomwe iyenera kubwerezedwa patatha masiku 30 kuchokera pomwe mankhwala ayamba.

Kusiyana pakati pa khansa yofewa ndi syphilis:

Monga momwe amaganizira matenda opatsirana pogonana, adotolo amathanso kuyitanitsa mayeso kuti adziwe ngati angatenge kachilombo ka HIV.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Kawirikawiri, chithandizo cha khansa yofewa chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki operekedwa ndi adotolo, omwe amatha kuchitika kamodzi kokha, kapena kwa masiku atatu mpaka 15, malingana ndi zizindikilo ndi kuchuluka kwa matendawa.

Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizisamalira ukhondo, kutsuka malowa ndi madzi ofunda ndipo, ngati kuli koyenera, ndi sopo kumaliseche, kupewa matenda omwe angatengeke. Kuyanjana kwapamtima kuyeneranso kupeŵedwa panthawi yachipatala, chifukwa pali chiopsezo chachikulu chotumiza mabakiteriya, ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu.

Momwemo, mnzake yemwe angakhale atafalitsa matendawa ayeneranso kulandira chithandizo.

Onani maantibayotiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza komanso zomwe zikuwonetsa kusintha.