Catheterization yaubongo: ndi chiyani komanso zoopsa zomwe zingachitike

Zamkati

• Zatheka bwanji
• Zowopsa zomwe zingachitike

Catheterization yaubongo ndi njira yothandizira sitiroko, yomwe imafanana ndi kusokonekera kwa magazi kumadera ena aubongo chifukwa chakundikana, mwachitsanzo, mkati mwa zotengera zina. Chifukwa chake, catheterization yaubongo ikufuna kuchotsa chovalacho ndikubwezeretsanso magazi kuubongo, motero kupewa sequelae yokhudzana ndi sitiroko. Pezani zomwe zimayambitsa sitiroko komanso momwe mungapewere.

Njirayi imachitika pansi pa oesthesia ndipo pakakhala zovuta, wodwalayo amatulutsidwa mchipatala patadutsa maola 48 atachita izi.

Zatheka bwanji

Catheterization yaubongo imachitika poyika chubu chosinthasintha, catheter, yomwe imachokera pamitsempha yomwe ili m'chiuno kupita ku chotengera muubongo chomwe chimalepheretsa kuti chovalacho chichotsedwe. Kuchotsa khungu kudzera mu catheterization kungathandizidwe ndi kuyang'anira maanticoagulants, omwe amapititsa patsogolo chithandizo cha mankhwalawa.

Njirayi siyowopsa kwambiri, yopangidwa kuchokera kochekera pang'ono m'mimba, ndipo imagwiridwa ndi mankhwala oletsa ululu. Ngati palibe zovuta, munthuyo amatha kutulutsidwa mchipatala patadutsa maola 48 atachita izi.

Ubongo sungathe kuthandizira kusowa kwa magazi ndi mpweya kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti catheterization ichitidwe mwachangu kwambiri kuti zisawonongeke. Chifukwa chake, kupambana kwa chithandizocho kumadalira pamlingo ndi nthawi yomwe cholepheretsa chotengera chidachitika.

Catheterization ya ubongo imawonetsedwa patatha maola 24 chiyambireni zizindikiro za sitiroko ndipo imalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zotchinga zazikulu m'mitsempha ina ya ubongo kapena mwa anthu omwe chithandizo chawo kudzera mu kuperekera mankhwala a anticoagulant mumtsempha sichothandiza. Onani njira zina zochizira sitiroko.

Zowopsa zomwe zingachitike

Monga njira ina iliyonse yopangira opaleshoni, catheterization yaubongo imatha kukhala ndi zoopsa zina, monga kutuluka magazi muubongo kapena komwe catheter idalowetsedwa. Komabe, ngakhale zili choncho, njirayi imawerengedwa kuti ndi yotetezeka komanso yothandiza kwambiri, kutha kupewa sequelae ya sitiroko, yomwe imatha kukhala yayikulu komanso yofooketsa. Dziwani zomwe zingachitike mutadwala sitiroko.