Opaleshoni ya Reflux: momwe zimachitikira, kuchira komanso zomwe mungadye

Zamkati

• Kodi opaleshoniyi yachitika bwanji
• Zovuta zotheka
• Kodi kuchira kuli bwanji?
• Zomwe mungadye mutachitidwa opaleshoni
• Zizindikiro zochenjeza kupita kwa dokotala

Kuchita opaleshoni ya reflux ya gastroesophageal kumawonetsedwa ngati chithandizo chamankhwala komanso kusamalira chakudya sikubweretsa zotsatira, komanso zovuta monga zilonda zam'mimba kapena kukula kwa kholingo Barrett, Mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, chisonyezero chochitira opaleshoniyi chimadaliranso nthawi yomwe munthuyo ali ndi Reflux, kukula kwake komanso kuchuluka kwa zizindikilozo komanso kufunitsitsa kwa munthu kuchita opaleshoniyo kuti athetse vutoli.

Kuchita opaleshoniyi kumachitika pansi pa dzanzi komanso kudzera pakucheka pang'ono pamimba, ndipo kuchira kwathunthu kumatenga pafupifupi miyezi iwiri, ndikofunikira m'masabata oyamba kudyetsa zakumwa zokha, zomwe zimatha kuchepa pang'ono.

Onani zosankha za Reflux musanachite opareshoni.

Kodi opaleshoniyi yachitika bwanji

Kuchita opaleshoni ya Reflux nthawi zambiri kumathandizira kukonza nthenda yobereka, yomwe imayambitsa matenda opatsirana pogonana, chifukwa chake, adotolo amafunika kudula pang'ono m'chigawo chapakati pamimba ndi minyewa kuti apange hernia.

Kawirikawiri, njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi laparoscopy yokhala ndi anesthesia wamba, momwe timachubu tating'onoting'ono timalowetsedwa kudzera pakucheka pang'ono pakhungu. Dotolo amatha kuwona mkati mwa thupi ndikuchita opareshoniyo kudzera mu kamera yomwe imayikidwa kumapeto kwa machubu ena.

Zovuta zotheka

Opaleshoni ya Reflux ndiyotetezeka kwambiri, makamaka ikachitidwa ndi laparoscopy, komabe, nthawi zonse pamakhala chiwopsezo chazovuta monga kutuluka magazi, thrombosis m'miyendo m'munsi, matenda pamalo odulidwa kapena kupsinjika kwa ziwalo zomwe zili pafupi ndi m'mimba. Kuphatikiza apo, monga momwe opaleshoni imafunira, zovuta zomwe zimakhudzana ndi anesthesia zitha kukhalanso.

Kutengera ndi kuuma kwake, zovuta izi zimatha kubweretsa kufunikira koti munthuyo adzachitidwenso opaleshoni kudzera mu opaleshoni yanthawi zonse, yochitidwa ndikudulidwa kwakukulu pamimba, m'malo mwa laparoscopic.

Kodi kuchira kuli bwanji?

Kuchira kuchokera ku opaleshoni ya reflux ndikofulumira, ndikumva kuwawa pang'ono komanso chiwopsezo chochepa chotenga matenda, ndipo ambiri wodwalayo amasulidwa tsiku limodzi atachitidwa opaleshoni ndipo amatha kubwerera kuntchito pambuyo pa sabata limodzi kapena awiri. Komabe, kuti mupulumuke mwachangu, ndikulimbikitsidwa:

• Pewani kuyendetsa kwa masiku osachepera 10;
• Pewani kucheza kwambiri m'masabata awiri oyamba;
• Musakweze zolemera ndikuyambiranso zolimbitsa thupi patatha mwezi umodzi kapena dokotala atamasulidwa;
• Yendani pang'ono kunyumba tsiku lonse, kupewa kukhala kapena kugona kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tibwerere kuchipatala kapena kupita kuchipatala kukachiritsa mabala akuchipatala. M'masiku awiri oyambilira ndikofunikira kusamba ndi siponji popewa kunyowetsa mavalidwe, chifukwa kumawonjezera chiopsezo chotenga matenda.

Pakachira, adotolo amalimbikitsanso kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, anti-inflammatories kapena othandizira kupweteka, kuti achepetse kusapeza bwino.

Zomwe mungadye mutachitidwa opaleshoni

Chifukwa chowawa komanso kuvutika kumeza, ndibwino kutsatira chiwembuchi:

• Idyani zakumwa zokha pa sabata yoyamba, yomwe imatha kufikira sabata lachiwiri, malinga ndi kulolerana kwa wodwalayo;
• Pitani ku chakudya chamafuta kuchokera sabata lachiwiri kapena lachitatu, ndi kumeza zakudya zophika bwino, puree, nyama yophika pansi, nsomba ndi nkhuku yodetsedwa;
• Pang`onopang`ono kuyamba zakudya bwinobwino, malinga ndi kulekerera ndi kumasulidwa kwa dotolo;
• Pewani zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi m'miyezi yoyambirira, monga zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi ndi madzi a kaboni;
• Pewani zakudya zopangira mpweya m'matumbo, monga nyemba, kabichi, dzira, nandolo, chimanga, broccoli, anyezi, nkhaka, turnips, mavwende, mavwende ndi ma avocado;
• Idyani ndi kumwa pang'onopang'ono, kupewa kuphulika komanso kupweteka m'mimba.

Kumva kupweteka komanso m'mimba mokwanira kumatha kubweretsa kuchepa thupi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chakudya chomwe chimadyedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zimakhalanso zachilendo kukumana ndi ma hiccups komanso mpweya wochuluka, ndipo kungafunikire kumwa mankhwala monga Luftal, kuti muchepetse zizindikilozi.

Onani zambiri zamakudya a Reflux.

Zizindikiro zochenjeza kupita kwa dokotala

Kuphatikiza paulendo wobwereza, dokotala ayenera kufunsidwa ngati pali malungo opitilira 38ºC, kupweteka kwambiri, kufiira, magazi kapena mafinya m'mabala, kusanza komanso kusanza pafupipafupi, kutopa pafupipafupi komanso kupuma movutikira komanso / kapena kupweteka m'mimba komanso kuphulika kosalekeza. .

Zizindikirozi zitha kuwonetsa zovuta za opareshoni, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kuchipinda chadzidzidzi kukachiza ndikupewa zovuta zina.