Kodi chotupa m'chifuwa chingasanduke khansa?

Zamkati

• Momwe mungadziwire chotupa cha m'mawere
• Pamene chotupa cha m'mawere chimatha

Chotupa cha m'mawere, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chotupa cha m'mawere, ndi matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala oopsa omwe amapezeka mwa azimayi ambiri, azaka zapakati pa 15 ndi 50. Ma cyst ambiri amabere ndi amtundu wosavuta, chifukwa chake, amangodzazidwa ndi madzi, osapereka chiwopsezo chilichonse ku thanzi.

Komabe, pali mitundu ina iwiri yayikulu ya zotupa:

• Chotupa cha m'mawere: imakhala ndi madzi owonjezera, ofanana ndi gelatin;
• Zolimba za m'mawere zotupa: ili ndi misa yolimba mkati.

Mwa mitundu iyi ya chotupa, chokhacho chomwe chimakhala pachiwopsezo chokhala khansa ndi chotupa cholimba, chomwe chimatha kudziwikanso kuti papillary carcinoma, chomwe chimafunikira kuyesedwa ndi biopsy kuti mudziwe ngati pali maselo a khansa mkati.

Nthawi zambiri, chotupacho sichimapweteka ndipo sichimadziwika ndi mayiyo. Mwambiri, chotupa cha m'mawere chimangowonedwa chikakhala chachikulu kwambiri ndipo bere limafufuma ndikulemera kwambiri. Onani zizindikiro zonse apa.

Momwe mungadziwire chotupa cha m'mawere

Chotupa cha m'mawere chitha kupezedwa kuti chikugwiritsa ntchito bere la ultrasound kapena mammography, ndipo silifuna chithandizo china. Komabe, azimayi omwe ali ndi chotupa chachikulu kwambiri chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka komanso kusapeza bwino atha kupindula ndi kuboola kuti achotse madzimadzi omwe amapanga chotupacho, kuthetsa vutoli.

M'pofunikanso kuti nthawi zonse kudziyesa bere. Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuwona momwe mungachitire moyenera:

Pamene chotupa cha m'mawere chimatha

Pafupifupi ma cyst onse amabere ndi owopsa, chifukwa chake chiwopsezo chokhala ndi khansa kuchokera pakusintha kumeneku ndi chotsika kwambiri. Komabe, ma cyst onse olimba amayenera kuyesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito biopsy, popeza ali ndi chiopsezo chokhala khansa.

Kuphatikiza apo, cyst imatha kusanthulidwanso ndi biopsy ngati ikukula kukula kapena ngati ziwonekere zomwe zikuwonetsa khansa monga:

• Pafupipafupi kuyabwa mu bere;
• Kutulutsa madzi kudzera m'matumbo;
• Kukula kukula kwa bere limodzi;
• Zosintha pakhungu loyamwa.

Pazochitikazi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupita kwa dokotala kuti akachite mayeso atsopano a cyst ndikuwunika ngati pali kuthekera kokhala ndi khansa yomwe siyokhudzana ndi chotupacho, mwachitsanzo.

Ngakhale kuyesa konse kukuwonetsa kuti chotupacho ndi chosaopsa, mayi ayenera kukhala ndi mammogram 1 mpaka 2 pachaka, malinga ndi malangizo a dokotala wake, popeza akupitilizabe kupereka chiopsezo chofanana ndi mayi wina aliyense wokhala ndi khansa ya m'mawere.

Onani zizindikiro zazikulu 12 za khansa ya m'mawere.