Sebaceous cyst: ndi chiyani komanso momwe muyenera kuchitira

Zamkati

• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Kodi opaleshoniyo imakhala ndi chiyani

Chotupa chotulutsa sebaceous ndi mtundu wa chotupa chomwe chimapangidwa pansi pa khungu, chopangidwa ndi chinthu chotchedwa sebum, chokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, omwe amayenda masentimita angapo ndipo amatha kuwonekera mdera lililonse la thupi. Nthawi zambiri imakhala yofewa mpaka kukhudza, imasuntha ikakhudza kapena kukanikizidwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yopweteka.

Komabe, cyst sebaceous itatupa, imatha kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka, kutentha kowonjezereka mderalo, kukoma mtima ndi kufiira, komwe kumafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala. Poterepa, dokotala woyenera kwambiri ndi dermatologist, yemwe angalimbikitse kuchitidwa opaleshoni yaying'ono kuti achotse chotupacho.

Chotupa chokhazika pamutu chimatha kupweteketsa munthu akatsuka kapena kupesa tsitsi ndipo, nthawi zina, amatha kuwoneka bwino, monga momwe zilili ndi dazi.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Nthawi zambiri, zotupa zolimbitsa thupi sizowopsa kapena zimayambitsa zizindikilo. Komabe, munthuyo angafune kuchotsa ma cyst awa pazifukwa zokongoletsa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amatha kukula kwambiri.

Sitikulimbikitsidwa kufinya chotupacho kapena kuyesa kuchichotsa nokha, chifukwa chimatha kupatsira ndikuwononga minofu yozungulira. Komabe, nsonga yomwe ingathandize kuchotsa chotupa chobisalira kunyumba ndikuyika botolo lamadzi otentha, kwa mphindi 15 m'derali, lomwe limalimbikitsa kuchepa ndikuthandizira kutuluka kwadzidzidzi kwa zomwe zili mkatimo. Onani njira ina yothandizira kuti muchotse chotupa chosakanikirana.

Kuti muchotse kansalu kameneka, choyenera ndikupita kwa dokotala, yemwe amayenera kuwunika chotupacho, kuti awone ngati akuwonetsa kuchitira opaleshoni, yomwe imatha kuchitidwa muofesi ya dokotala, pansi pa dzanzi. Chotupacho chikatupa, adokotala amalangiza kuti asanachite opareshoni, wodwalayo azimwa maantibayotiki kwa masiku 5 kapena 7, kuti apewe matenda.

Kodi opaleshoniyo imakhala ndi chiyani

Kuchita opaleshoni ya cyst sebaceous ndikosavuta, kumachitika muofesi ya dokotala pansi pa anesthesia yakomweko. Kawirikawiri, opaleshoni imasonyezedwa kwa ziphuphu zomwe zimakhala zoposa 1 cm m'mimba mwake kapena zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, monga momwe zingathere poyesa kufinya, mwachitsanzo. Pambuyo pochotsa chotupacho, adokotala atha kupereka zina m'derali ndikuvala zomwe ziyenera kusinthidwa monga zasonyezedwera.

Matenda a sebaceous nthawi zambiri amakhala abwino, komabe, atachotsedwa, adotolo atha kutumiza zina mwazomwe amafufuza kuti asanthule labotale, kuti athetse mwayi wokhala ndi khansa, makamaka ngati munthuyo ali ndi khansa kale kapena ngati pali matenda banja.