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Kodi kuyesa kwa estrogen ndi chiyani?

Chiyeso cha estrogen chimayeza kuchuluka kwa estrogens m'magazi kapena mkodzo. Estrogen imatha kuyezedwanso ndi malovu pogwiritsa ntchito zida zoyesera kunyumba. Estrogens ndi gulu la mahomoni omwe amatenga gawo lofunikira pakukula kwa mawonekedwe azimayi komanso ntchito zoberekera, kuphatikiza kukula kwa mawere ndi chiberekero, ndikuwongolera kusamba. Amuna amapanganso estrogen koma pang'ono pang'ono.

Pali mitundu yambiri yama estrogen, koma mitundu itatu yokha ndiyomwe imayesedwa:

  • Estrone, amatchedwanso E1, ndiye mahomoni achikazi opangidwa ndi azimayi atatha kusamba. Kusamba ndi nthawi m'moyo wa mayi pamene msambo wake watha ndipo sangathenso kutenga pakati. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba mayi akafika zaka pafupifupi 50.
  • Estradiol, amatchedwanso E2, ndiye mahomoni achikazi opangidwa ndi amayi osayembekezera.
  • Estriol, amatchedwanso E3 ndi timadzi kuti kumawonjezera pa mimba.

Kuyeza milingo ya estrogen kumatha kukupatsirani chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudzana ndi chonde (kuthekera kutenga pakati), thanzi la mimba yanu, kusamba kwanu, ndi zina zathanzi.


Mayina ena: estradiol test, estrone (E1), estradiol (E2), estriol (E3), estrogenic hormone test

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Mayeso a Estradiol kapena estrone amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandiza:

  • Pezani chifukwa chomwe atsikana amayambira msanga kapena mochedwa
  • Pezani chifukwa chakuchedwa kutha msinkhu mwa anyamata
  • Dziwani mavuto a kusamba
  • Pezani chomwe chimayambitsa kusabereka (kulephera kutenga pakati)
  • Onetsetsani chithandizo cha kusabereka
  • Onetsetsani chithandizo cha kusamba
  • Pezani zotupa zomwe zimapanga estrogen

Mayeso a mahomoni a estriol amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

  • Thandizani kuzindikira zovuta zina zobadwa panthawi yoyembekezera.
  • Onetsetsani mimba yomwe ili pachiwopsezo chachikulu

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a estrogen?

Mungafunike kuyesa kwa estradiol kapena kuyesa kwa estrone ngati:

  • Mukuvutika kutenga pakati
  • Kodi ndi mayi wa msinkhu wobereka yemwe alibe kusamba kapena kusamba modabwitsa
  • Ndi mtsikana amene watha msinkhu kapena kuchedwa msinkhu
  • Khalani ndi zisonyezo zakusamba, kuphatikiza kutentha ndi / kapena thukuta usiku
  • Mukhale ndi magazi kumaliseche mukatha kusamba
  • Ndi mwana wachedwa kutha msinkhu
  • Kodi mwamuna akuwonetsa mawonekedwe achikazi, monga kukula kwa mabere

Ngati muli ndi pakati, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso a estriol pakati pa sabata la 15 ndi la 20 lokhala ndi pakati ngati gawo loyeserera asanabadwe lotchedwa kuyesa katatu. Itha kudziwa ngati mwana wanu ali pachiwopsezo chobadwa ndi vuto monga Down syndrome. Si amayi onse apakati omwe amafunika kukayezetsa estriol, koma ndikulimbikitsidwa kwa azimayi omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi mwana wolumala. Mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu ngati:


  • Khalani ndi mbiri yabanja yolemala pobadwa
  • Ali ndi zaka 35 kapena kupitilira apo
  • Khalani ndi matenda ashuga
  • Khalani ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa panthawi yapakati

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani poyesa estrogen?

Estrogens imatha kuyesedwa m'magazi, mkodzo, kapena malovu. Magazi kapena mkodzo nthawi zambiri amayesedwa kuofesi ya dokotala kapena labu. Kuyesa mate kumatha kuchitika kunyumba.

Kuyezetsa magazi:

Katswiri wa zamankhwala adzatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsinje uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono.

Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

Kuyesa mkodzo:

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukupemphani kuti mutenge mkodzo wonse woperekedwa munthawi ya maola 24. Izi zimatchedwa mayeso a mkodzo wamaora 24. Pakuyesaku, wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kapena walabotale amakupatsani chidebe kuti mutenge mkodzo wanu ndi malangizo amomwe mungatolere ndikusunga zitsanzo zanu. Kuyezetsa mkodzo kwa maola 24 kumaphatikizapo izi:


  • Tulutsani chikhodzodzo chanu m'mawa ndikutsuka mkodzowo pansi. Osatola mkodzo uwu. Lembani nthawi.
  • Kwa maola 24 otsatira, sungani mkodzo wanu wonse wopyola mu chidebe chomwe chaperekedwa.
  • Sungani chidebe chanu cha mkodzo mufiriji kapena chozizira ndi ayezi.
  • Bweretsani chidebe chachitsanzo kuofesi ya omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo kapena ku labotale monga momwe adauzira.

Kuyesa malovu kunyumba, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani. Akhoza kukuwuzani zida zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito komanso momwe mungakonzekerere ndikusonkhanitsa zitsanzo zanu.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukusowa kukonzekera kulikonse kwa mayeso a estrogen.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Palibe chiopsezo chodziwika mkodzo kapena malovu.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati milingo yanu ya estradiol kapena estrone ndiyokwera kuposa yachibadwa, itha kukhala chifukwa cha:

  • Chotupa cha thumba losunga mazira, adrenal glands, kapena machende
  • Matenda a chiwindi
  • Kutha msinkhu mwa atsikana; kuchedwa kutha msinkhu mwa anyamata

Ngati milingo yanu ya estradiol kapena estrone ndiyotsika kuposa yachibadwa, itha kukhala chifukwa cha:

  • Kuperewera kwa mazira ambiri, vuto lomwe limapangitsa kuti mazira azimayi asiye kugwira ntchito asanakwanitse zaka 40
  • Turner syndrome, mkhalidwe womwe machitidwe azimayi ogonana samakula bwino
  • Vuto lakudya, monga anorexia nervosa
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome, vuto lodziwika bwino la mahomoni lomwe limakhudza azimayi obereka. Ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa kusabereka kwa amayi.

Ngati muli ndi pakati ndipo magawo anu a estriol ndiotsika poyerekeza, zitha kutanthauza kuti mimba yanu ikulephera kapena kuti pali mwayi kuti mwana wanu akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lobadwa nalo. Ngati mayeserowa akuwonetsa vuto lomwe mungakhale nalo lobadwa, mudzafunika kuyesedwa kochulukirapo musanazindikiridwe.

Mulingo wapamwamba wa estriol ungatanthauze kuti mudzayamba kugwira ntchito posachedwa. Nthawi zambiri, milingo ya estriol imakwera pafupifupi milungu inayi musanayambe ntchito.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Zolemba

  1. Allina Health [Intaneti]. Minneapolis: Allina Thanzi; c2018. Seramu progesterone; [adatchula 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://wellness.allinahealth.org/library/content/1/3714
  2. FDA: US Food and Drug Administration [Intaneti]. Silver Spring (MD): US department of Health and Human Services; Kuvulaza (Kuyesa Malovu); [zosintha 2018 Feb 6; yatchulidwa 2018 Meyi 29]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ProductsandMedicalProcedures/InVitroDiagnostics/HomeUseTests/ucm126061.htm
  3. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC; American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2018. Progesterone; [yasinthidwa 2018 Apr 23; yatchulidwa 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/progesterone
  4. Chipatala cha Mayo: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1995–2018. ID Yoyesera: PGSN: Progesterone Seramu: Mwachidule; [adatchula 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Overview/8141
  5. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc. .; c2018. Chidule cha Njira Yoberekera Mkazi; [adatchula 2018 Apr 24]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera:
  6. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc. .; c2018. Mfundo Zachangu: Mimba ya Ectopic; [adatchula 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/quick-facts-women-s-health-issues/complications-of-pregnancy/ectopic-pregnancy
  7. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Kuyesa Magazi; [adatchula 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  8. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Yunivesite ya Florida; c2018. Seramu Progesterone: Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2018 Apr 23; yatchulidwa 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/serum-progesterone
  9. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Progesterone; [adatchula 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=progesterone
  10. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. Chidziwitso cha Zaumoyo: Kusakwanira Kwambiri kwa Ovarian: Kufotokozera Mwachidule; [yasinthidwa 2017 Nov 21; yatchulidwa 2018 Jun 11]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/primary-ovarian-insufficiency/uf6200spec.html
  11. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Progesterone: Zotsatira; [yasinthidwa 2017 Mar 16; yatchulidwa 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 8]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/progesterone-test/hw42146.html#hw42173TP
  12. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. Chidziwitso cha Zaumoyo: Progesterone: Mwachidule cha Mayeso; [yasinthidwa 2017 Mar 16; yatchulidwa 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/progesterone-test/hw42146.html
  13. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. Chidziwitso cha Zaumoyo: Progesterone: Chifukwa Chake Chachitika; [yasinthidwa 2017 Mar 16; yatchulidwa 2018 Apr 23]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/progesterone-test/hw42146.html#hw42153

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