Chlorpropamide (Diabinese)
Zamkati
Chlorpropamide ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi ngati ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wa 2. Komabe, mankhwalawa amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molamulidwa ndi dokotala ndipo amapezeka m'masitolo omwe ali ndi mayina a Diabecontrol, Glucobay, Glicorp, Phandalin, omwe akuwonetsedwa kwa akulu.
Mtengo
Zakudya zamadzimadzi zimakhala pakati pa 12 ndi 40 reais, phukusi lokhala ndi mapiritsi 30 kapena 100.
Zisonyezero
Chlorpropamide imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda ashuga komanso matenda ashuga insipidus.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molamulidwa ndi adotolo, komanso kwa achikulire omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti ayambe ndi 250 mg tsiku limodzi ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, sinthani mlingo ndi 50 mpaka 125 mg masiku aliwonse atatu kapena asanu ndipo nthawi yokonza mlingo ndi 100 mpaka 500 mg, mu mlingo umodzi wa tsiku ndi tsiku.
Pankhani ya okalamba, nthawi zambiri imayamba ndi 100 mpaka 125 mg, pamlingo umodzi wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, sinthani mlingo ndi 50 mpaka 125 masiku atatu kapena asanu alionse.
Pofuna kuchiza matenda a shuga insipidus kwa akuluakulu, 100 mpaka 250 mg imaperekedwa muyezo umodzi wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, sinthani mlingo uliwonse masiku atatu kapena asanu, ndi malire a akulu kwa anthu: 500 mg patsiku.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwalawa ndi monga kuchepa kwa magazi oyera ndi ofiira poyesa magazi, kuchepa kwa magazi, shuga wotsika magazi, kuchepetsa kudya, chizungulire, kupweteka mutu, kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza, nseru, matuza ndi zilonda m'thupi lonse ndi kuyabwa.
Zotsutsana
Mankhwalawa amatsutsana ndi chiopsezo cha mimba C, matenda a shuga ketoacidosis kapena osakomoka, opaleshoni yayikulu, matenda a shuga, zina zomwe zimayambitsa kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa shuga, mtima kapena impso kulephera.