Clozapine: ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Momwe mungatenge
• Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa

Clozapine ndi mankhwala omwe amawonetsedwa pochiza schizophrenia, matenda a Parkinson ndi matenda a schizoaffective.

Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'masitolo, mu generic kapena pansi pa dzina la malonda Leponex, Okotico ndi Xynaz, zomwe zimafuna kuti mupereke mankhwala.

Ndi chiyani

Clozapine ndi njira yothandizira anthu omwe ali ndi:

• Schizophrenia, omwe agwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ena opatsirana pogonana ndipo sanakhale ndi zotsatira zabwino ndi mankhwalawa kapena sanalekerere mankhwala ena opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo;
• Schizophrenia kapena vuto la schizoaffective lomwe lingayese kudzipha
• Kulingalira, kukhumudwa ndi machitidwe mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Parkinson, pomwe mankhwala ena sanathandize.

Onani momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro za schizophrenia ndikuphunzira zambiri zamankhwala.

Momwe mungatenge

Mlingowo umadalira matenda omwe akuchiritsidwa. Nthawi zambiri, mlingo woyambira ndi 12.5 mg kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku loyamba, lomwe ndi lofanana ndi theka la piritsi la 25 mg, likuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono masiku, kutengera matenda omwe aperekedwa, komanso momwe munthu amathandizira pakalandira chithandizo.

Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Mankhwalawa amatsutsana ndi izi:

• Ziwengo kuti clozapine kapena china chilichonse chowonjezera;
• Maselo oyera oyera, pokhapokha atakhala kuti amathandizidwa ndi khansa
• Mbiri ya matenda amfupa;
• Mavuto a chiwindi, impso kapena mtima;
• Mbiri yakulandidwa kosalamulirika;
• Mbiri yakumwa mowa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo;
• Mbiri yakudzimbidwa kwambiri, kutsekeka kwa matumbo kapena vuto lina lomwe lakhudza matumbo akulu.

Kuphatikiza apo, sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amayi apakati ndi amayi oyamwitsa popanda chitsogozo cha dokotala.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika mukamalandira chithandizo cha clozapine ndi kugunda kwamtima mwachangu, zizindikilo za matenda monga malungo, kuzizira kwambiri, zilonda zapakhosi kapena zilonda zam'kamwa, kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera amwazi m'magazi, khunyu, milingo yayikulu mtundu wa maselo oyera amwazi, kuchuluka kwama cell oyera, kutaya chidziwitso, kukomoka, kutentha thupi, kukokana kwa minofu, kusintha kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kusokonezeka ndi kusokonezeka.