Kodi shingles, zizindikiro, zomwe zimayambitsa komanso momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Zomwe zimayambitsa ma shingles
• Momwe mungapezere
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Kuchiza kunyumba

The shingles ndi matenda apakhungu asayansi omwe amatchedwa herpes zoster, omwe amapezeka mwa anthu omwe adakhalapo ndi nthomba nthawi ina m'moyo ndipo akukumana ndi zovuta kapena omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, monga nthawi yamatenda a chimfine. Mwachitsanzo.

Maonekedwe a matendawa amapezeka kwambiri m'malo monga pachifuwa ndi kumbuyo, koma amathanso kukhudza ziwalo zina za thupi, monga ziwalo zoberekera komanso ziwalo.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha ma shingles ndikuwoneka kwa matuza angapo pakhungu laling'ono, komabe, chisanachitike chizindikirochi, zizindikilo zina zitha kuwoneka, monga:

• Kumeta kapena kupweteka pakhungu;
• Kufiira ndi kutupa kwa khungu;
• Kumverera kwa malaise wamba.

Mitengoyi imawonekera pakatha masiku atatu ndipo ikaphulika, imatulutsa madzi owoneka bwino. Mitundu imeneyi imatha masiku pafupifupi 10, koma nthawi zina amatha masiku 21.

Kumanani ndi matenda ena 7 omwe angayambitse mawanga ofiira pakhungu.

Zomwe zimayambitsa ma shingles

Pambuyo pamavuto a nthomba, omwe nthawi zambiri amabwera adakali ana, kachilomboka kamagona mkati mwa thupi, pafupi ndi mitsempha, koma mwa anthu ena amatha kuyambiranso, makamaka chitetezo chamthupi chikakhala chofooka. Zikatero, shingle amapangidwira mmalo mwa khola, chifukwa anthu ambiri sangakhale ndi khola kangapo konse m'miyoyo yawo.

Mu nthomba, ming'alu imafalikira mthupi lonse, pomwe ili m'chiwombankhanga imangokhala gawo limodzi la thupi chifukwa kachilomboka kamasankha kukhala ndikugona pamitsempha imodzi mthupi, motero zizindikilozo zimangokhala pamalo opatsidwa mphamvu ndi mitsempha yeniyeniyi, yotchedwa dermatome mwasayansi. Kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe ma dermatomes ali.

Ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri, ma shingles amatha kuwonekera mwa ana kapena makanda, akakhala kuti ali ndi vuto la nthomba, koma anali wofatsa kapena wopanda zizindikiro zochepa, mwachitsanzo. Sizowonekanso kuti ma shingles amafalikira kumadera angapo amthupi, omwe amapezeka ndi anthu omwe ali ndi Edzi kapena omwe adalandira chemotherapy, mwachitsanzo.

Ma dermatomes akulu amthupi

Momwe mungapezere

Sizingatheke kugwira ma shingles, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuti kale mudali ndi nthomba. Komabe, ngati simunakhalepo ndi kachilombo ka HIV, kachilomboka kangathe kupatsirana kuchokera kwa munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka, ndipo muzochitika zotere, mutakhala ndi vuto la poizoni wa nkhuku, ndizotheka kukhala ndi ma shingles.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha ma shingles chimachitika ndi anti-virus kwa masiku 5 mpaka 10. Chifukwa chake, dermatologist kapena dokotala aliyense ayenera kufunsidwa kuti ayambe chithandizo ndi mankhwala monga Acyclovir (Zovirax), Fanciclovir (Penvir) kapena Valacyclovir (Valtrex).

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala odana ndi zotupa, monga ibuprofen, kapena mafuta a corticoid, monga Betamethasone kapena Fludroxycortide, amathanso kuperekedwa kuti athetsere kupweteka ndi khungu.

Kuchiza kunyumba

Mukamalandira chithandizo, nkutheka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azinyumba kuti muchepetse kuchira, ngakhale samalowetsa m'malo mwa mankhwala omwe dokotala akuwawonetsa. Zosankha zina ndi tiyi wa burdock kapena mabulosi akuda. Kukonzekera tiyi tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pansipa.

Zosakaniza:

• Supuni 1 ya mabulosi odulidwa kapena masamba a burdock
• 1 chikho madzi otentha

Kukonzekera mawonekedwe:

Onjezerani zosakaniza mu poto ndikuwiritsa kwa mphindi 3 mpaka 5 ndikuphimba ndikutenthetsa. Mukatentha muyenera kupsyinjika ndikugwiritsa ntchito molunjika pachilondacho, mothandizidwa ndi gauze, kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku, nthawi zonse pogwiritsa ntchito gauze watsopano pa ntchito iliyonse.

Umu ndi momwe mungakonzekerere mankhwala ena apakhomo omwe amathandizanso khungu lanu kuchira mwachangu.