Kodi colonoscopy ndi chiyani, maubwino ndi momwe mungakonzekerere
Zamkati
Virtual colonoscopy, yotchedwanso colonography, ndi mayeso omwe cholinga chake ndi kuwona m'matumbo kuchokera pazithunzi zomwe zimapezeka kudzera mu computed tomography yokhala ndi ma radiation ochepa. Mwanjira imeneyi, zithunzi zomwe zimapezeka zimakonzedwa ndimapulogalamu apakompyuta omwe amatulutsa zithunzi zamatumbo m'njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimamupatsa dokotala kuti athe kuwona bwino matumbo.
Njirayi imatenga pafupifupi mphindi 15 ndipo pofufuza, kafukufuku wocheperako amalowetsedwa koyambirira kwamatumbo, kudzera mu anus, momwe mpweya womwe umathandizira kutsitsa matumbo umadutsa kuti magawo ake onse awonekere.
Ma colonoscopy amatha kukhala othandiza kuzindikira tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono kuposa 0,5 mm, diverticula kapena khansa, mwachitsanzo, ndipo ngati zosintha zikuwoneka pakuwunika, pangafunike kuchitidwa opareshoni yaying'ono tsiku lomwelo kuchotsa ma polyp kapena gawo la matumbo ake.
Momwe mungakonzekerere
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito ma colonoscopy, ndikofunikira kuti matumbo akhale oyera kuti athe kuwona bwino mkati mwake. Chifukwa chake, tsiku lomaliza mayeso, tikulimbikitsidwa:
- Idyani zakudya zinazake, kupewa zakudya zamafuta ndi zobzala. Onani momwe chakudya chiyenera kukhalira pamaso pa colonoscopy;
- Tengani mankhwala ofewetsa tuvi tolimba ndi kusiyana komwe adawonetsa adokotala masana asanakayezetse;
- Kuyenda kangapo patsiku kuonjezera matumbo ndikuthandizira kuyeretsa;
- Imwani madzi osachepera 2 L kuthandiza kutsuka matumbo.
Mayesowa atha kuchitidwa ndi odwala ambiri, komabe, sangathe kuchitidwa ndi amayi apakati chifukwa cha radiation, ngakhale kuchepa kwa radiation kukucheperachepera.
Ubwino wa colonoscopy weniweni
Colonoscopy imachitika kwa anthu omwe sangathe kumwa mankhwala oletsa ululu komanso omwe sangathe kuthana ndi colonoscopy wamba chifukwa amatanthauza kuyambitsa chubu mu anus, komwe kumabweretsa mavuto ena. Kuphatikiza apo, maubwino ena a colonoscopy ndi awa:
- Ndi njira yotetezeka kwambiri, yopanda chiopsezo chobowolera m'matumbo;
- Sizimayambitsa kupweteka, chifukwa kafukufukuyu samadutsa m'matumbo;
- Kupweteka m'mimba kumatha pakatha mphindi 30 chifukwa mpweya wochepa umayambitsidwa m'matumbo;
- Zitha kuchitidwa kwa odwala omwe sangatenge mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi komanso omwe ali ndi vuto la matumbo;
- Pambuyo pa mayeso, zochitika zatsiku ndi tsiku zitha kuchitika, chifukwa opaleshoni sichigwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kuphatikiza apo, imaperekanso mwayi wopeza kusintha kwa ziwalo zomwe zimakhudza matumbo, monga chiwindi, kapamba, ndulu, ndulu, chikhodzodzo, prostate komanso chiberekero, popeza kuyerekezera kumachitika ndi zida zamakompyuta.