Zoyambitsa zazikulu zisanu za thrush ukazi ndi momwe mungachiritsire
Zamkati
Matenda a nyini nthawi zambiri amakhala chimodzi mwazizindikiro za matenda opatsirana pogonana, omwe amapatsirana pogonana popanda kondomu ndi munthu amene ali ndi kachiromboka. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha tizilomboto, monga mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi, omwe amatha kuyambitsa zilonda zomwe zimawoneka ngati zilonda zozizira, monga matenda a chindoko, nsungu kumaliseche kapena khansa yofewa.
Matenda onse opatsirana pogonana ali ndi chithandizo chaulere cha SUS ndipo mwa ena mwa iwo, ngati chithandizo chachitika malinga ndi upangiri wa zamankhwala, ndizotheka kupeza mankhwala. Chifukwa chake, pamaso pa chizindikiro chilichonse kapena matenda opatsirana pogonana, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tikalandire chithandizo chamankhwala kuti tipeze matenda oyenera ndikuwonetsa chithandizo choyenera.
Kutupa kumaliseche kungakhale zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana pogonana otsatirawa:
1. Donovanosis
Donovanosis ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe amayambitsidwa ndi kugonana kosaziteteza ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka ndipo kuti pakatha masiku atatu kumatha kubweretsa chotupa kumaliseche ndipo ikasiyidwa osasandulika imasandulika chilonda chowoneka ngati chotupa chosavuta chotuluka magazi. , koma sizipweteka.
Kodi kuchitira: Chithandizo cha donovanosis chimachitika m'masabata atatu ndi maantibayotiki, monga ceftriaxone, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones kapena chloramphenicol, omwe akagwiritsidwa ntchito malinga ndi upangiri wazachipatala atha kuchiritsa. Mukalandira chithandizo chake ndikulimbikitsidwa kupewa kugonana mpaka zizindikiritso zitatha.
2. Chindoko
Chindoko ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya Treponema pallidum, ndikuti pakatha masiku 21 kapena 90 atadwala, imapanga zilonda zozizirira kunja (mkati mwa nyini) kapena mkati mwa nyini, zokhala ndi mapiko otukuka ndi owuma, aang'ono kapena apakati komanso ofiira ofiira, omwe atakhala ndi kachilomboka amatha kukhala ndi chinyezi mbali yomwe imafanana ndi zilonda zozizira zomwe zatuluka, sizipweteka ndipo nthawi zambiri zimasowa pakatha masiku angapo.
Kodi kuchitira: Chithandizo cha syphilis chimachitika ndi jakisoni wa maantibayotiki otchedwa penicillin, kuchuluka kwake komanso kutalika kwake komwe akuyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi adotolo malinga ndi zotsatira za mayeso. Ndi chithandizo choyenera ndikutsatira malingaliro azachipatala, ndizotheka kuchiza syphilis. Onani zambiri zamomwe amathandizira chindoko
3. Zilonda zamaliseche
Matenda a maliseche ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha herpes simplex virus (HSV), ndipo amayambitsa zotupa za mucosal zomwe zimawoneka ngati thrush. Maonekedwe a chotupachi amatha kukhala ofanana kwambiri ndi omwe amapezeka pamilomo, koma chifukwa cha dera loyandikana lomwe limakutidwa nthawi zonse, chinyezi chimatha kupangitsa zilonda zam'mimbazi kutuluka, kutulutsa mafinya ndi magazi.
Chilonda chozizira chitha kuwoneka patatha masiku 10 mpaka 15 mutagonana ndi wonyamula kachilomboka, yemwe amatha kupatsirana ngakhale atakhala opanda zilonda kapena atachiritsidwa kale.
Kodi kuchitira: Ngakhale kulibe mankhwala, chithandizo cha herpes chimachitika ndi mankhwala monga acyclovir, valacyclovir kapena fanciclovir, ndipo amakhala pafupifupi masiku 7, omwe adathandizira kutseka mabala ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe a ena.
Onani njira 7 zakunyumba ndi zachilengedwe zothanirana ndi herpes.
4. Chlamydia
Chlamydia ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya Chlamydia trachomatis ndipo amatenga kachilomboka kudzera mu chiwerewere mosaziteteza ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachiromboka. Zilonda zam'mimba zochokera ku chlamydia ndikutupa komwe sikunalandirepo mankhwala ndikuphwanya, kusiya mafinya ndi magazi. Nthawi zina zitha kuwoneka ngati zizindikilo monga kupweteka kwa mafupa, malungo ndi malaise.
Kodi kuchitira: Chithandizo cha chlamydia chimachitika ndi maantibayotiki, omwe amatha kumwa kamodzi kapena kugawidwa kwamasiku asanu ndi awiri azithandizo monga azithromycin kapena doxycycline, omwe amapatsidwa ndi dokotala malinga ndi vuto lililonse. Ndi chithandizo choyenera ndizotheka kuthetseratu mabakiteriya mthupi, ndipo izi zimachiritsa.
5. Khansa yofewa
Zilonda zam'madzi zimayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya Haemophilus ducreyi, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti khansa yofewa, imafalikira pogonana ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilombo osagwiritsa ntchito kondomu yamwamuna kapena wamkazi. Chilonda chofewa cha khansa chitha kuwonekera patatha masiku 3 kapena 10 mutadwala, bala lanu limatha kukhala lopweteka, laling'ono kukula kwake ndi mafinya, ndipo nthawi zina zotumphukira kapena madzi amatha kuwonekera pakhosi. Onaninso zizindikiro zina za khansa yofewa kuphatikiza zilonda zam'mimba.
Kodi kuchitira: Chithandizo chimachitika ndi maantibayotiki, monga azithromycin, ceftriaxone, erythromycin kapena ciprofloxacin, yomwe imatha kukhala yamlomo komanso yosakwatiwa kapena yogawika masiku asanu ndi awiri. Nthawi zina zimakhala zofunikira kuti mankhwalawa achitike kudzera mu jakisoni wamisempha, adokotala amapereka njira yoyenera kwambiri kwa munthuyo.