Kodi milium pakhungu, zizindikiro ndi momwe mungachotsere

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Mitundu yake ndi iti
• Zoyenera kuchita
• 1. Kutsuka khungu
• 2. Mafuta ndi mankhwala
• Kodi mankhwala a milium mu makanda ndi ati?

Malo osakanikirana, omwe amadziwikanso kuti milia, kapena milium chabe, ndi kusintha kwa khungu komwe keratin yaying'ono yoyera kapena yachikasu ma cysts kapena ma papuleti, omwe amakhudza wosanjikiza kwambiri pakhungu. Kusintha kumeneku kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndikuwonetsetsa dzuwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta akhungu opangidwa ndi mafuta kapena amatha kuwonekera mwa makanda chifukwa chakutentha.

Nthawi zambiri, milium imawoneka m'malo akumaso, monga m'mphuno, m'maso, masaya ndi kumbuyo kwa khutu, koma imatha kuwonekera m'khosi, m'manja, kumbuyo ndipo, nthawi zina, pamutu, mkamwa ndi m'magulu apamtima. Milium papules amatha kuyambitsa, komabe, nthawi zambiri sipakhala zisonyezo zina ndipo palibe zovuta zina zathanzi.

Kuti mutsimikizire matendawa, pewani kuthekera kokhala mtundu wina wovulala, womwe umayambitsidwa ndi chifuwa, ndikuchotsa ma cyst a milium ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dermatologist, popeza ndioyenera kwambiri kupukusa ma papule ndikuwonetsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri ..

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Milium ndi mtundu wa kusintha kwa khungu komwe kumatha kuwona ma papule, omwe amadziwika kuti mipira, omwe amawotcha kapena ayi komanso omwe ali ndi izi:

• Mofanana ndi chotupa;
• Kukula pakati pa 1 mpaka 3 mm;
• Zosasintha kapena zachikasu.

Ma papuletiwa amadzazidwa ndi madzi otchedwa gelatinous, otchedwa keratin, omwe ndi mapuloteni achilengedwe a khungu, ndipo amawonekera makamaka pamphuno, pamphumi, masaya, zikope kapena kumbuyo kwa khutu, ndipo amatha kuwonekera nthawi zina kumadera akumaliseche ndi padenga pakamwa.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Zomwe zimayambitsa milium sizikudziwika bwino, koma amakhulupirira kuti zimayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ulusi wolimba wa khungu komanso maselo omwe amatulutsa keratin chifukwa chodziwikiratu ndi cheza cha dzuwa cha ultraviolet. Mu makanda obadwa kumene, milium ndichikhalidwe chofala kwambiri chomwe chitha kuchitika pobadwa kapena chifukwa cha kutentha, ndipo munthawi imeneyi, ma papule amayamba kutha okha.

Mitundu ina ya mililium imatha kuwonekera pakhungu chifukwa cha kutentha kwamiyero, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opaka zinthu, monga hydroquinone, corticosteroids ndi mafuta, ndi matenda ena omwe amapezeka, monga pemphigus, porphyria, lupus erythematosus ndi lichen planus. Dziwani kuti mapulani ake ndi ati komanso kuti ndi ziti.

Mitundu yake ndi iti

Pali mitundu ina ya milium yomwe imasintha malinga ndi zomwe zimayambitsa komanso kupezeka kwa ma papules, omwe atha kukhala:

• Malo osungira ana: imawonekera pafupifupi theka la ana obadwa kumene, amadziwika ndi zotupa zazing'ono kwambiri pakhungu, zomwe zimatha masiku ambiri ndikuwoneka pamphuno, masaya komanso mkamwa;
• Malo oyambira: zimachitika mwa akulu, ndipo ndizotheka kuwona ma papule ang'onoang'ono mozungulira zikope, masaya, mphumi ndipo, nthawi zina, m'malo obisika;
• Msinkhu wachinyamata: mtundu uwu ukhoza kulumikizidwa ndi matenda a Rombo, basal cell nevus syndrome, Bazex-Dupre-Christol syndrome, paronychia, Gardner syndrome ndi matenda ena amtundu;
• Milium mu mbale: zimachitika pomwe ma cysts angapo amadzimadzi amapezeka pamalo omwewo, ndikupanga chikwangwani chotupa pakhungu, chomwe chimapezeka kuseri kwa khutu kapena tsaya;
• Milium yovuta: ndipamene khungu lam'mimba limapezeka pakhungu lomwe limachira kapena pakakhala matuza omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kutentha;

Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali zinthu zopangidwa ndi khungu, monga mafuta, mafuta onunkhira komanso mafuta opaka mafuta, lanolin, corticosteroids ndi hydroquinone zimatha kubweretsa mawonekedwe amtundu wotchedwa milium wokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu.

Mwana wokhala ndi Milium wakhanda

Zoyenera kuchita

Kuchotsa ma papuleti omwe amayamba chifukwa cha milium ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dermatologist, popeza ndi katswiri wovomerezeka kuti atuluke ndi singano ndipo ndani angawonetse njira zina zochiritsira, zomwe zingakhale:

1. Kutsuka khungu

Njira yabwino yochotsera khungu pakhungu, lomwe ndi laling'ono komanso laling'ono, ndikutsuka bwino khungu mothandizidwa ndi wokongoletsa, chifukwa izi zimapangitsa kuti ma papuleti aphulike ndikuchotsedwa. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuyesa kuchotsa ziphuphu ngati kuti ndi ziphuphu kapena mitu yakuda kapena ndi singano kunyumba, chifukwa chakuwopsa kwa mabala, zilonda ndi matenda, zomwe zitha kukulitsa zotupa pakhungu.

Chisamaliro cha tsiku ndi tsiku chiyeneranso kusamalidwa, monga kuyeretsa khungu ndi madzi ofunda komanso sopo wotsutsa mafuta, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola ndi zonunkhira, kuphatikiza kupaka mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa tsiku lililonse, chifukwa njirazi zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa milili ndi kupewa kukula. Pezani momwe mungasamalire khungu lanu tsiku ndi tsiku malingana ndi mtundu.

2. Mafuta ndi mankhwala

Dokotala angakulimbikitseni kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opha maantibayotiki, monga Nebacetin, ngati limodzi ndi malo ocheperako muli ndi kachilombo pakhungu, komabe mafuta onunkhira amtundu wa retinoids kapena retinoic acid angasonyezedwe, kuti athetse zotupa zapakati. Onani zisonyezo zina zogwiritsa ntchito retiroic acid.

Mankhwalawa sapatsidwa chilolezo chothandizira milium, komabe, mitundu ina ya maantibayotiki, monga minocycline, amawonetsedwa ndi dokotala pokhapokha ngati zotupa pakhungu zimayambitsa matenda akulu kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kufiira ndi kutupa pakhungu la nkhope. , Mwachitsanzo. Nthawi zina, adokotala amatha kulangiza za laser laser kapena cryotherapy.

Kodi mankhwala a milium mu makanda ndi ati?

Madontho oyera a milium amakhalanso ofala mwa mwana wakhanda, chifukwa chosungira mafuta pakhungu, koma amatha masiku ochepa, osafunikira chithandizo chilichonse.

Kwa makanda, mbewu za milium, monga zimadziwikanso, nthawi zambiri zimawonekera nthawi yotentha kapena m'masiku otentha kwambiri m'masabata oyamba amwana, kapena panthawi yamatenda. Popeza thukuta silingadutse poresi, zigawo za khungu, monga mphuno ndi masaya, zitha kuwoneka zotupa, zodzazidwa ndimadzimadzi, ndikuphwanya mosavuta.

Onani muvidiyoyi pansipa malangizo amomwe mungasungire khungu lanu thanzi: