Mayeso a Fever

Zamkati

• Kodi kuyesa malungo a dengue ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyezetsa malungo a dengue?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndikayezetsa matenda a dengue fever?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa chokhudza kuyezetsa matenda a dengue?
• Zolemba

Kodi kuyesa malungo a dengue ndi chiyani?

Dengue fever ndi matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi udzudzu. Kachilomboka sikangathe kufalikira kwa munthu wina. Misikiti yomwe imanyamula kachilombo ka dengue imapezeka kwambiri kumadera apadziko lapansi okhala ndi nyengo zotentha. Izi zikuphatikiza magawo a:

• South ndi Central America
• Kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia
• South Pacific
• Africa
• Caribbean, kuphatikizapo Puerto Rico ndi U.S. Virgin Islands

Malungo a dengue ndi osowa kwenikweni kumtunda kwa US, koma milandu yakhala ikudziwika ku Florida ndi ku Texas pafupi ndi malire a Mexico.

Anthu ambiri omwe amadwala malungo a dengue alibe zisonyezo, kapena zoziziritsa, monga chimfine monga malungo, kuzizira, komanso kupweteka mutu. Zizindikirozi nthawi zambiri zimatha sabata limodzi kapena apo. Koma nthawi zina malungo a dengue amatha kukhala matenda oopsa kwambiri otchedwa dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF).

DHF imayambitsa matenda owopsa, kuphatikizapo kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi ndi mantha. Kusokonezeka ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chingapangitse kutsika kwakukulu kwa magazi ndi kulephera kwa ziwalo.

DHF imakhudzanso ana osakwana zaka 10. Itha kukhalanso ngati mukudwala malungo a dengue ndikutenga kachilombo kachiwiri musanachiritse matenda anu oyamba.

Kuyesedwa kwa malungo a dengue kumayang'ana zizindikiro za kachilombo ka dengue m'magazi.

Ngakhale kulibe mankhwala omwe angachiritse malungo a dengue kapena DHF, mankhwala ena amathandizanso kuthetsa zizolowezi. Izi zitha kukupangitsani kukhala omasuka ngati muli ndi malungo a dengue. Zitha kupulumutsa moyo ngati muli ndi DHF.

Mayina ena: Ma virus a dengue virus, dengue virus ndi PCR

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Kuyesedwa kwa malungo a dengue kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mudziwe ngati mwapatsidwa kachilombo ka dengue. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zodwala ndipo adapita posachedwa kudera lomwe matenda a dengue amapezeka.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika kuyezetsa malungo a dengue?

Mungafunike kuyesedwaku ngati mukukhala kapena mwapita kumene kudwala matenda a dengue, ndipo muli ndi zizindikilo za matenda a dengue. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimawoneka patatha masiku anayi kapena asanu ndi awiri mutalumidwa ndi udzudzu womwe uli ndi kachilomboka, ndipo atha kukhala:

• Kutentha kwakukulu mwadzidzidzi (104 ° F kapena kupitirira)
• Zotupa zotupa
• Ziphuphu pankhope
• Kupweteka kwambiri ndi / kapena kupweteka kumbuyo kwa maso
• Ululu wophatikizana ndi minofu
• Nseru ndi kusanza
• Kutopa

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) imayambitsa zizindikilo zowopsa ndipo zitha kupha moyo. Ngati mwakhala mukudwala matenda a dengue fever ndi / kapena mwakhalapo kudera lomwe muli matenda a dengue, mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo cha DHF. Funani chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi yomweyo ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa izi:

• Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba
• Kusanza komwe sikupita
• Kutuluka magazi m'kamwa
• Mphuno imatuluka magazi
• Magazi pansi pa khungu, omwe angawoneke ngati mikwingwirima
• Magazi mkodzo ndi / kapena ndowe
• Kuvuta kupuma
• Khungu lozizira, losalala
• Kusakhazikika

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndikayezetsa matenda a dengue fever?

Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu mwina adzafunsa za zizindikilo zanu ndikudziwitsanso zaulendo wanu waposachedwa. Ngati mukukayikira kuti muli ndi matenda, mudzayezetsa magazi kuti muwone ngati ali ndi kachilombo ka dengue.

Mukayezetsa magazi, katswiri wa zamankhwala amatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsuko womwe uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukusowa kukonzekera kwapadera koyesa mayeso a malungo a dengue.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Zotsatira zabwino zimatanthauza kuti mwina mwalandira kachilombo ka dengue. Zotsatira zosafunikira zitha kutanthauza kuti mulibe kachilomboka kapena munayezetsa posachedwa kuti kachilombo kadzaoneke poyesedwa. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwapezeka ndi kachilombo ka dengue ndipo / kapena muli ndi zizindikilo za matendawa, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani pazachipatala ngati mukufuna kuyesedwanso.

Ngati zotsatira zanu zinali zabwino, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo za momwe mungachiritse matenda anu a dengue fever. Palibe mankhwala a matenda a dengue fever, koma omwe amakupatsani mwayi angakulimbikitseni kuti mupumule mokwanira ndikumwa madzi ambiri kuti mupewe kusowa kwa madzi m'thupi. Mwinanso mungalangizidwe kuti muzimva kupweteka kwapadera ndi acetaminophen (Tylenol), kuti muthandizire kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa thupi ndikuchepetsa malungo. Aspirin ndi ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) sizikulimbikitsidwa, chifukwa zitha kukulitsa magazi.

Ngati zotsatira zanu zili zabwino ndipo muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a dengue a hemorrhagic fever, mungafunike kupita kuchipatala kuti mukalandire chithandizo. Chithandizo chitha kuphatikizira kulandira madzi kudzera mu mzere wa intravenous (IV), kuthiridwa magazi ngati mwataya magazi ambiri, ndikuwunika mosamala kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Kodi pali china chilichonse chomwe ndiyenera kudziwa chokhudza kuyezetsa matenda a dengue?

Ngati mupita kudera lomwe matenda a dengue amapezeka, mutha kuchitapo kanthu kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka dengue. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Ikani mankhwala otetezera tizilombo omwe ali ndi DEET pakhungu ndi zovala zanu.
• Valani malaya amanja ndi mathalauza.
• Gwiritsani ntchito zowonetsera pazenera komanso zitseko.
• Mugone pansi pa ukonde wa udzudzu.

Zolemba

1. Malo Othandizira Kuteteza ndi Kupewa Matenda [Internet]. Atlanta: Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zaumunthu ku U.S. Dengue ndi Dengue Fever Yotaya magazi [yotchulidwa 2018 Dec 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.cdc.gov/dengue/resource/denguedhf-information-for-health-care-practitioners_2009.pdf
2. Malo Othandizira Kuteteza ndi Kupewa Matenda [Internet]. Atlanta: Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zaumunthu ku U.S. Dengue: Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri [kusinthidwa 2012 Sep 27; yatchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.cdc.gov/dengue/faqfacts/index.html
3. Malo Othandizira Kuteteza ndi Kupewa Matenda [Internet]. Atlanta: Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zaumunthu ku U.S. Dengue: Kuphulika kwa Kuyenda ndi Dengue [kusinthidwa 2012 Jun 26; yatchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.cdc.gov/dengue/travelOutbreaks/index.html
4. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Kuyesedwa kwa Matenda a Dengue [kusinthidwa 2018 Sep 27; yatchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/dengue-fever-testing
5. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC; American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2018. Shock [yasinthidwa 2017 Nov 27; yatchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/shock
6. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998–2018. Matenda a Dengue: Kuzindikira ndi chithandizo; 2018 Feb 16 [yatchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dengue-fever/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353084
7. Chipatala cha Mayo [Intaneti]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1998–2018. Dengue Fever: Zizindikiro ndi zoyambitsa; 2018 Feb 16 [yatchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dengue-fever/symptoms-causes/syc-20353078
8. Chipatala cha Mayo: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1995–2018. Chidziwitso cha Mayeso: DENGM: Viral Antibody ya Dengue, IgG ndi IgM, Serum: Clinical and Interpretive [yotchulidwa 2018 Dec 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/83865
9. Chipatala cha Mayo: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; c1995–2018. Chidziwitso cha Mayeso: DENGM: Viral Antibody ya Dengue, IgG ndi IgM, Serum: Zowunikira [zotchulidwa 2018 Dec 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Overview/83865
10. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intaneti]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc. .; c2018. Dengue [yotchulidwa 2018 Dec 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/infections/arboviruses,-arenaviruses,-and-filoviruses/dengue
11. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Kuyesa Magazi [kutchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
12. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2018. Malungo a Dengue: Mwachidule [zosinthidwa 2018 Dec 2; yatchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/dengue-fever
13. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Dengue Fever [yotchulidwa 2018 Dec 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P01425
14. UW Health [Intaneti]. Madison (WI): Zipatala za University of Wisconsin ndi Clinics Authority; c2018. Zambiri Zaumoyo: Dengue Fever: Nkhani Mwachidule [yasinthidwa 2017 Nov 18; yatchulidwa 2018 Dis 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/dengue-fever/abk8893.html
15. World Health Organization [Intaneti]. Geneva (SUI): World Health Organisation; c2018. Dengue ndi dengue yoopsa; 2018 Sep 13 [yotchulidwa 2018 Dec 2]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 4]. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dengue-and-severe-dengue

Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.