Kodi pleural effusion, ndichifukwa chiyani zimachitika komanso momwe mungachiritsire

Zamkati

• Momwe kupopera kwamphamvu kumachitikira
• Zomwe zingayambitse sitiroko
• Momwe mungatsimikizire sitiroko
• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Physiotherapy yothandizira kuponderezedwa

Kutulutsa kwa Pleural kumachitika chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwamadzimadzi m'malo opumira, omwe ndi malo opangidwa pakati pa mapapo ndi nembanemba yakunja yomwe imaphimba, zomwe zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha mavuto amtima, kupuma kapena autoimmune, monga Lupus, mwachitsanzo.

Kudzikundikira kumeneku kumalepheretsa ntchito yabwinobwino yam'mapapo, chifukwa chake, kupuma kumatha kukhudzidwa kwambiri, ndipo chithandizo chamankhwala chikuyenera kuchitidwa mwachangu kuchipatala kuti atulutse madzi owonjezera.

Momwe kupopera kwamphamvu kumachitikira

Nthawi zonse, kuchuluka kwamadzi m'malo opembedzera kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, pafupifupi 10 mL, ndipo kumachitika chifukwa chokwanira pakati pakupanga ndi kuyamwa. Komabe, pakakhala vuto lazaumoyo monga matenda am'mapapo kapena kulephera kwa mtima, kusunthaku kumatha kukhudzidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi azikhala ochulukirapo.

Popeza kuti madziwo sangatengeke bwino, amapangika pang'onopang'ono, kukulitsa kupanikizika m'mapapu, komwe kumapangitsa kupuma kukhala kovuta, kumabweretsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka pachifuwa ndi kupuma pang'ono, mwachitsanzo.

Zomwe zingayambitse sitiroko

Zomwe zimayambitsa kuponderezedwa kwamagazi ndizokhudzana ndi kutukusira kwa mapapo kapena pleura, ndikuphatikizanso:

• Chibayo;
• Chifuwa chachikulu;
• Khansa ya m'mapapo;
• Embolism m'mapapo mwanga;
• Nyamakazi;
• Lupus.

Komabe, sitiroko imayambanso chifukwa cha zovuta zomwe zimabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwamadzimadzi mthupi lonse monga decompensated mtima kulephera, matenda enaake kapena matenda a impso.

Phunzirani pazomwe zimayambitsa madzi m'mapapo.

Momwe mungatsimikizire sitiroko

X-ray yokhala ndi mawu opindika kumanzere

Njira yabwino yotsimikizirira kupezeka kwa kupukutira kopumira ndikutenga X-ray pachifuwa kuti muwone ngati pali kusungunuka kwamadzimadzi, komwe kumayimiriridwa ndi dera loyera m'mapapu. Nthaŵi zambiri, chifukwa cha kuponderezedwa kwapadera kumadziwika kale, monga momwe zimakhalira ngati mtima ukulephera, komabe, pamene sitiroko imabuka popanda chifukwa, mayesero ena angafunikire kuzindikira chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Zizindikiro zoyambirira zomwe zitha kuwonetsa kukula kwa mapangidwe ophatikizika ndi monga:

• Kupuma kovuta;
• Kumva kupuma movutikira;
• Kupweteka pachifuwa, komwe kumawonjezeka mukamapuma kwambiri;
• Malungo pamwamba 37.5ºC;
• Chifuwa chowuma komanso chosalekeza.

Nthawi zambiri, zizindikirazi sizimawoneka ngati zazing'ono ndipo ngakhale zitatero, zimatha kuphatikizidwa ndi zomwe zimayambitsa, monga mtima kapena chibayo. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse amalimbikitsidwa kuchita X-ray kuti muwone kuthekera kwa sitiroko, makamaka pamavuto omwe amatha kapena pomwe zizindikilozo ndizazovuta kwambiri.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Pleural effusion imathandizidwa ikakhala yayikulu kwambiri ndipo imayambitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka kwambiri kapena kupuma pang'ono, chifukwa ikakhala yaying'ono imatha kulowetsedwa ndi thupi, ikufuna ma X-ray atsopano kuti ayang'ane kusintha kwake.

Zikakhala kuti pakufunika chithandizo, nthawi zambiri adotolo amakhetsa madziwo, omwe amachitika pogwiritsa ntchito singano ndi jakisoni kuti adutse khoma la chifuwa ndikufika pamalo omwe amadzazidwa ndi madzi, ndikuchotsa kuchuluka.

Popeza pali chiopsezo chachikulu kuti phulusa limabwereranso patatha milungu ingapo kuchokera pomwe likulakalaka, ndikofunikira kudziwa chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli, kuyamba chithandizo choyenera cha chifukwa.

Physiotherapy yothandizira kuponderezedwa

Pambuyo pochotsa madzimadzi owonjezera, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti kupuma kwa thupi kumaphatikizira kupuma komwe amaphunzitsidwa ndi physiotherapist yemwe amathandiza kuti mapapo abwerere kukula kwake, atakakamizidwa ndi stroko.

Izi ndizofunikira kuti muchepetse kusapeza bwino mukamapuma, komanso kuti muwonjezere mpweya m'thupi. Mvetsetsani momwe kupuma kwa physiotherapy kumachitikira.