Matenda obwera chifukwa cha ntchentche

Zamkati

• Samalani kuti mupewe ntchentche zapakhomo

Ntchentche zimatha kufalitsa matenda chifukwa chakuti amakumana nthawi zonse ndi zinthu zowola, monga ndowe kapena dothi, zonyamula mabakiteriya omwe amatha kuyambitsa matenda ena, monga zipere, ziphuphu, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, trachoma ndi kamwazi.

Matendawa amatha kufalikira ndi ntchentche zapakhomo chifukwa mabakiteriya nthawi zambiri amamatira kuubweya wawo ndipo amatha kutulutsidwa pachakudya kapena mkati mwa zilonda pakhungu zikakumana ndi anthu.

Kuphatikiza apo, ntchentche zimatha kudya mabakiteriya omwe amakhala ndi moyo kwamasiku ochepa mkati mwa nyama, ndikuyikamo chakudya chaanthu ntchentche ikagwiritsa ntchito malovu kudyetsa.

Koma matenda enanso obwera chifukwa cha ntchentche ndi myiasis yaumunthu, yomwe imatha kukhala yamtundu wa berne kapena bicheira, yomwe imachitika pambuyo poti mazira amasungidwa omwe amasanduka mphutsi, omwe amadya pamatenda, a chilonda, mwachitsanzo.

Samalani kuti mupewe ntchentche zapakhomo

Njira zina zodzitetezera ku ntchentche zapakhomo ndipo, chifukwa chake, matenda omwe amafalitsa ndi awa:

• Musalole kuti zinyalazi zisonkhanitse kupitilira masiku awiri m'nyumba;
• Tsukani pansi pa beseni pomwe zinyalala zimayikidwa ndi bulichi kapena klorini kamodzi pamlungu;
• Gwiritsani ntchito mbale kapena chiwiya china kuphimba chakudyacho, popewa kusiya chonchi;
• Pewani kudya chakudya chomwe chakhudzana kwambiri ndi ntchentche;
• Ikani maukonde polimbana ndi ntchentche ndi udzudzu pazenera;
• Gwiritsani ukonde udzudzu kugona, makamaka ana.

Komabe, ngati ntchentche zimatha kukulira m'nyumba ngakhale kutsatira malangizowa, pali njira zowathetsera, monga kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, misampha kapena ma vaporizers.