Zomwe zingakhale zowawa mu anus kapena rectum ndi choti muchite

Zamkati

• 1. Zotupa m'mimba
• 2. Kuphulika kumatako
• 3. Matumbo endometriosis
• 4. Kutenga matenda
• 5. Perianal abscess
• 6. Khansa ya kumatako
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Kupweteka kumatako, kapena kupweteka kwa anus kapena rectum, kumatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo, monga ziphuphu, zotupa kapena fistula ndipo, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwunika momwe mavutowo amawonekera komanso ngati akuphatikizidwa ndi zizindikilo zina, monga magazi chopondapo kapena kuyabwa, mwachitsanzo.

Komabe, kupweteka kumatako kumathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, monga chlamydia, gonorrhea kapena herpes, komanso matenda ena, kutupa kwa m'matumbo, ziphuphu kapena khansa. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi proctologist, chifukwa kungakhale kofunikira kumwa maantibayotiki kapena pangafunike kuchitidwa opaleshoni, kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kumatako. Dziwani zambiri za khansa ya kumatako.

Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kumatako ndi:

1. Zotupa m'mimba

Kupezeka kwa zotupa kumatha kubweretsa kuyabwa kumatako ndipo kumachitika makamaka chifukwa chodzimbidwa kwanthawi yayitali, kulumikizana kwapambuyo kapena kumatenga. Ma hemorrhoids amatha kuwonedwa ndikutupa m'dera lamankhwala lomwe limayambitsa kusapeza bwino, kuyabwa mu anus, magazi m'mipando kapena pepala lachimbudzi, kuphatikiza pa ululu wamphongo poyenda kapena kukhala, mwachitsanzo.

Zoyenera kuchita: kuchitira zotupa, kusamba kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira am'mimba, monga Proctosan, Proctyl kapena Traumeel, atha kuwonetsedwa. Ngati zotupa sizikutha ndipo kusowa kwowonjezereka kukukulirakulira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tikalandire upangiri kwa gastroenterologist kapena proctologist kuti ma hemorrhoids awunikidwe, motero, chithandizo chabwino kwambiri chitha kuchitidwa, chomwe chingaphatikizepo kuchitidwa opaleshoni zotupa. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala am'mimba.

2. Kuphulika kumatako

Kuphulika kumatako ndi bala laling'ono lomwe limapezeka mu anus ndipo lomwe limatha kupweteketsa kumatako mukamatuluka komanso kupezeka kwa magazi mu chopondapo. Kuphatikiza apo, chimbudzi cha kumatako chitha kuzindikirika kudzera pakuwonekera kwa zizindikilo zina monga kuyaka moto potuluka kapena pokodza komanso kuyabwa mu anus, mwachitsanzo.

Zoyenera kuchita: nthawi zambiri, chimbudzi cha kumatako chimangodutsa chokha osasowa chithandizo chamtundu uliwonse. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, monga Lidocaine, mwachitsanzo, kuphatikiza kusamba kwa sitz ndi madzi ofunda, kungalimbikitsidwe. Phunzirani zambiri za chithandizo cha fissure ya anal.

3. Matumbo endometriosis

Matumbo a endometriosis ndi matenda omwe endometrium, yomwe ndi minofu yolumikizira chiberekero mkati, imayamba kuzungulira pamakoma am'matumbo, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa kupweteka kumatako panthawi yakusamba. Kuphatikiza pa kupweteka kumatako, pakhoza kukhala kupweteka m'mimba, nseru ndi kusanza, magazi mu chopondapo komanso kuvutika ndi matumbo kapena kutsekula m'mimba kosalekeza. Dziwani zambiri za matumbo endometriosis.

Zoyenera kuchita: chomwe chalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndikuti mukaonane ndi azimayi posachedwa kwambiri kuti mupeze matenda ndi chithandizo, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimachitika kudzera mu opaleshoni.

4. Kutenga matenda

Matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kupweteka kumatako ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga HPV, Herpes, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea ndi HIV, mwachitsanzo, komanso chifukwa cha ukhondo wosakwanira, monga matenda a fungus. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupita kwa dokotala kuti akazindikire tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timayambitsa matendawa, motero, chithandizo chabwino kwambiri.

Zoyenera kuchita: tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, kuwonjezera popewa kugwiritsa ntchito pepala lachimbudzi mokokomeza, posankha shawa laukhondo.

5. Perianal abscess

Kutupa ndi matenda akhungu kapena zotsatira za matenda ena amanjenje, monga matenda am'matumbo, khansa yam'mapapo kapena opaleshoni, yomwe imayambitsa kutupa, kufiira komanso kupweteka kwambiri. Palinso mapangidwe a mafinya ndi kutentha thupi kwambiri. Phunzirani zambiri za momwe mungadziwire ndi kuchiza abscess.

Zoyenera kuchita: Achipatala ayenera kufunafuna kukhetsa mafinya ndi kumwa maantibayotiki. Ngati pali chotupa chomwe ndi chachikulu kwambiri kapena chakuya, adokotala atha kunena kuti agonekere kuchipatala kuti munthuyo amwe mankhwala opha ululu ndi maantibayotiki mumtsempha, kuyesa, monga CT scan, ndikuchitidwa opareshoni ndi anesthesia yochotsa yonse abscess, motero kupewa matenda atsopano kapena mapangidwe a fistula.

6. Khansa ya kumatako

Khansa ya anus imatha kuwonetsa zizindikiro ndikutuluka magazi, kupweteka, kapena chotumphuka. Ikhoza kuyamba ngati bala kapena mole kenako nkukhala chotupa. Pali maphunziro ena omwe amagwirizanitsa kuwoneka kwa khansa yamtunduwu ndi matenda a HPV ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti muzidziwa za Pap smear, yotchuka kwambiri monga Gynecological Prevention Exam.

Zoyenera kuchita: pakakhala chizindikiro chilichonse, wodwalayo ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti akayezetse ndipo kukayikira za khansa ya kumatako kumatsimikizika motero ndikuwonetsa chithandizo chabwino kwambiri.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi proctologist kapena kupita kuchipinda chodzidzimutsa ngati kupweteka kumatako kumatenga maola opitilira 48 mutagwiritsa ntchito zodzola kapena mankhwala oletsa kupweteka, monga Paracetamol kapena Ibuprofen.

Ndikofunika kuti dokotala azindikire chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka mu anus komwe kumabwereranso kapena kukukulirakulira pakapita nthawi, chifukwa kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha mavuto akulu, monga anal fistula kapena khansa, yomwe imafunika chithandizo ndi opareshoni.