Kupweteka m'mimba: 6 imayambitsa komanso zoyenera kuchita

Zamkati

• Zoyambitsa zazikulu
• 1. Mimba
• 2. Kutuluka m'mimba
• 3. Kusagaya bwino chakudya
• 4. Mwala wa ndulu
• 5. Pachimake kapamba
• 6. Mavuto amtima

Kupweteka mkamwa mwa m'mimba ndi dzina lodziwika bwino lakutchedwa kupweteka kwa epigastric kapena kupweteka kwa epigastric, komwe ndi kupweteka komwe kumachitika kumtunda kwa mimba, pansi pamtima pachifuwa, dera lomwe limafanana ndi malo omwe mimba imayamba.

Nthawi zambiri, kupweteka uku sikudetsa nkhawa, ndipo kumatha kuwonetsa kusintha m'mimba, kum'mero ​​kapena kuyamba kwa m'matumbo, monga Reflux, gastritis kapena kuchepa kwam'mimba, mwachitsanzo, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumalumikizidwa ndi zizindikilo zina, monga kutentha pa chifuwa, mseru, kusanza, gasi, kuphulika kapena kutsekula m'mimba, mwachitsanzo.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti, nthawi zina, kupweteka mkamwa kumatha kuwonetsanso matenda ena owopsa monga kutupa kwa ndulu, kapamba kapenanso infarction ya myocardial, chifukwa chake kupwetekaku kumayamba mwamphamvu , osasintha pambuyo pamaola ochepa kapena kubwera ndi mpweya wochepa, chizungulire, kumva kufooka pachifuwa kapena kukomoka, ndikofunikira kufunafuna chipinda chadzidzidzi kuti dokotala awunike.

Zoyambitsa zazikulu

Ngakhale kupweteka m'mimba kumatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo, ndipo kuwunika kwamankhwala kokha kumatha kudziwa kusintha ndi chithandizo nthawi zonse, izi ndi zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa:

1. Mimba

Gastritis ndikutupa kwa mucosa komwe kumayambira mkati mwa m'mimba, kumayambitsa kupweteka pakamwa pamimba komwe kumasiyana pakati pofatsa, pang'ono, mpaka kukwiya, komwe kumayaka kapena kulimbitsa ndipo kumawonekera makamaka mukadya.

Nthawi zambiri, kuwonjezera pa kupweteka, gastritis imayambitsa zizindikilo zina monga nseru, kumva kukhuta mutadya, kumenyedwa, gasi wochulukirapo komanso kusanza, komwe kumabweretsa mpumulo. Kutupa uku kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zifukwa zingapo monga zakudya zopanda thanzi, kupsinjika, kugwiritsa ntchito anti-inflammatories, kapena matenda, mwachitsanzo.

Zoyenera kuchita: gastroenterologist ndi dokotala woyenera kwambiri kuti adziwe matendawa ndikupatseni chithandizo, chomwe chimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera zomwe zawonetsedwa. Mwachitsanzo, m'malo ochepetsetsa, kusintha kokha pakudya kungapangidwe, pakavuta kwambiri, adokotala atha kupereka mankhwala ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amachepetsa acidity m'mimba ngakhale maantibayotiki. Onani muvidiyo yotsatirayi malangizo a akatswiri azakudya pa gastritis:

2. Kutuluka m'mimba

Esophagitis ndikutupa kwa minofu yotupa, yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha matenda a reflux am'mimba kapena hiatus hernia. Kutupa uku kumayambitsa kupweteka m'mimba ndikuwotcha m'chifuwa, komwe kumawonjezeka mukatha kudya komanso ndi zakudya zina, monga caffeine, mowa ndi zakudya zokazinga. Kuphatikiza apo, ululu umachulukirachulukira usiku ndipo umangopita patsogolo pokhapokha.

Zoyenera kuchita: chithandizochi chalimbikitsidwa ndi adotolo, ndipo chimaphatikizapo mankhwala ochepetsa kuchepa kwa m'mimba acid, kukonza matumbo, komanso kusintha zizolowezi ndi zakudya. Onani njira zazikulu zochizira matendawa.

3. Kusagaya bwino chakudya

Kudya kapena kudya zakudya zomwe thupi sililekerera bwino, zomwe zili ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kapena zomwe zili ndi lactose, mwachitsanzo, zimatha kuyambitsa chimbudzi chovuta, ndikukwiyitsa m'mimba, kupanga gasi wambiri, Reflux komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Zotsatira zake ndikumva kupweteka komwe kumatha kubwera mdzenje lam'mimba kapena kwina kulikonse m'mimba, ndipo kumatha kutsagana ndi mpweya, kutsegula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa.

Zoyenera kuchita: munthawi imeneyi, kupweteka kumatha pambuyo pakangopita maola ochepa, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa kusapeza bwino, monga maantacid ndi ma analgesics, kumamwa madzi ambiri ndikudya zakudya zopepuka. Ndikofunikanso kukaonana ndi dokotala kuti zidziwike zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo chomwe chikuwonetsedwa.

4. Mwala wa ndulu

Kupezeka kwa ma gallstones mu ndulu kumatha kupweteketsa m'mimba zomwe, ngakhale nthawi zambiri zimawonekera kumtunda kwakumimba, zitha kudziwonetseranso m'kamwa mwa m'mimba. Ululuwo umakhala wamtundu wa colic ndipo nthawi zambiri umafota msanga, ndipo umatha kutsagana ndi mseru ndi kusanza.

Zoyenera kuchita: gastroenterologist azitha kuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa zizindikiro, monga analgesics ndi antiemetics, ndipo atha kuwonetsa kufunikira kwa opaleshoni kuti achotse ndulu. Onani mitundu yayikulu yothandizira ma gallstones.

5. Pachimake kapamba

Pancreatitis ndikutupa kwa kapamba, chiwalo chomwe chili pakatikati pamimba komanso chofunikira kwambiri pakudya chakudya ndikupanga mahomoni. Pachifukwa ichi, ululu nthawi zambiri umawoneka modzidzimutsa ndipo umakhala wolimba kwambiri, ndipo umatha kuwonekera kumtunda kwa mimba. Zowawa zimatha kuphatikizidwanso ndi kusanza, kuphwanya ndi kudzimbidwa.

Zoyenera kuchita: pachimake kapamba ndi vuto lachipatala, ndipo chithandizo chake chiyenera kuyambitsidwa mwachangu, kuti chisawonjezeke ndikupangitsa kutupa kwachilengedwe. Njira zoyambirira zimaphatikizapo kusala, kutenthetsa m'mitsempha komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha ululu. Mvetsetsani momwe mungadziwire kapamba ndi momwe mankhwala amathandizira.

6. Mavuto amtima

Zitha kuchitika kuti kusintha kwamtima, monga infarction ya myocardial, kumabweretsa zowawa mkamwa mwa mmimba, m'malo mwa ululu womwe umapezeka pachifuwa. Ngakhale sizachilendo, kupweteka kwa m'mimba chifukwa chodwala mtima nthawi zambiri kumakhala kutentha kapena kumangika, ndipo kumalumikizidwa ndi nseru, kusanza, thukuta lozizira kapena kupuma movutikira.

Ndichizoloŵezi chokayikira kusintha kwa mtima kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima, monga okalamba, onenepa kwambiri, odwala matenda ashuga, matenda oopsa, osuta fodya kapena anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima.

Zoyenera kuchita: ngati akukayikira kuti ali ndi vuto la mtima, ndikofunikira kupita mwachangu kuchipatala, komwe dokotala akapanga mayeso oyamba kuti adziwe chomwe chimayambitsa kupweteka, monga electrocardiogram, ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera. Phunzirani kuzindikira zizindikilo zazikulu za matenda a mtima ndi momwe mungachiritsire.