Momwe Mungakonzekerere Endoscopy

Zamkati

• Mitundu ya ma endoscopy
• 1. Kambiranani za matenda kapena mavuto
• 2. Kutchula mankhwala ndi ziwengo
• 3. Dziwani kuopsa kwa njirayi
• 4. Konzani zoti mukwere kunyumba
• 5. Osadya kapena kumwa
• 6. Valani bwino
• 7. Bweretsani mafomu aliwonse ofunikira
• 8. Konzani nthawi yoti mupezenso bwino

Mitundu ya ma endoscopy

Pali mitundu ingapo ya endoscopy. M'mimba chapamwamba (GI) endoscopy, dokotala wanu amaika endoscope kudzera pakamwa panu ndikutsika kummero kwanu. Endoscope ndi chubu chosinthika chokhala ndi kamera yolumikizidwa.

Dokotala wanu atha kuyitanitsa chapamwamba cha GI endoscopy kuti athetse zilonda zam'mimba kapena zovuta zamapangidwe, monga kutsekeka kwa kholingo. Angathenso kuchita izi ngati muli ndi matenda a reflux a gastroesophageal (GERD) kapena ngati akuganiza kuti mwina muli nawo.

Endoscopy yapamwamba ya GI ingathandizenso kudziwa ngati muli ndi nthenda yobadwa nayo, yomwe imachitika pomwe gawo lakumimba likudutsa m'mimba mwanu ndikufika pachifuwa.

1. Kambiranani za matenda kapena mavuto

Onetsetsani kuti muuze dokotala ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukudwala, monga matenda amtima kapena khansa. Izi zimathandizira dokotala wanu kudziwa ngati angachite zinthu zofunika kuzisamalira kuti achite bwino momwe angathere.

2. Kutchula mankhwala ndi ziwengo

Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu za chifuwa chilichonse chomwe muli nacho komanso zamankhwala zilizonse zomwe mumamwa. Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti musinthe mlingo wanu kapena kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala asanafike endoscopy. Mankhwala ena akhoza kuonjezera chiopsezo chanu chodzaza magazi munthawi imeneyi. Mankhwalawa ndi awa:

• mankhwala oletsa kutupa
• nkhondo (Coumadin)
• mankhwala
• aspirin
• • oonda magazi aliwonse

Mankhwala aliwonse omwe amachititsa kuti asagone angasokoneze mankhwala omwe angafunike. Mankhwala oletsa nkhawa komanso mankhwala opatsirana pogonana angakhudze momwe mungayankhire.

Ngati mutenga insulin kapena mankhwala ena kuti muchepetse matenda ashuga, ndikofunikira kuti mupange dongosolo ndi dokotala kuti shuga lanu lamagazi lisatsike kwambiri.

Osasintha chilichonse pa mlingo wanu wa tsiku ndi tsiku pokhapokha dokotala atakuuzani kuti muchite zimenezo.

3. Dziwani kuopsa kwa njirayi

Onetsetsani kuti mukumvetsetsa kuopsa kwa njirayi komanso zovuta zomwe zingachitike. Zovuta ndizosowa, koma zitha kuphatikizira izi:

• Kutentha kumachitika pamene chakudya kapena madzi amalowa m'mapapu. Izi zitha kuchitika mukamadya kapena kumwa musanachitike. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu za kusala kudya kuti mupewe vuto ili.
• Kusagwirizana kumatha kuchitika ngati mukugwirizana ndi mankhwala ena, monga mankhwala omwe mumapatsidwa kuti musangalale panthawiyi. Mankhwalawa amathanso kusokoneza mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa. Onetsetsani kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
• Kutaya magazi kumatha kuchitika ngati ma polyps atachotsedwa kapena ngati biopsy ikuchitika. Komabe, kutuluka magazi nthawi zambiri kumakhala kochepa ndipo kumatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta.
• Kung'ambika kumatha kuchitika mdera lomwe likuwunikidwa. Komabe, izi ndizokayikitsa kwambiri.

4. Konzani zoti mukwere kunyumba

Mwinanso mungapatsidwe mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso ogonetsa kuti akuthandizeni kupumula nthawi ya endoscopy. Simuyenera kuyendetsa galimoto mutatha njirayi chifukwa mankhwalawa amakupangitsani kugona. Konzani kuti wina adzakutengereni ndikuperekezeni kunyumba. Malo ena azachipatala sangakuloleni kuchita izi pokhapokha mutakonzekera ulendo wopita kunyumba nthawi isanakwane.

5. Osadya kapena kumwa

Simuyenera kudya kapena kumwa chilichonse pakati pausiku usiku usanachitike. Izi zimaphatikizapo chingamu kapena timbewu tonunkhira. Komabe, mutha kukhala ndi zakumwa zomveka bwino pakati pausiku mpaka maola asanu ndi limodzi isanafike endoscopy ngati njira yanu ndi masana. Chotsani zamadzimadzi ndi monga:

• madzi
• khofi wopanda zonona
• msuzi wa apulo
• soda yoyera
• msuzi

Muyenera kupewa kumwa chilichonse chofiira kapena lalanje.

6. Valani bwino

Ngakhale mutapatsidwa mankhwala okuthandizani kuti musangalale, endoscopy imatha kupweteketsa mtima ena. Onetsetsani kuvala zovala zabwino ndikupewa kuvala zodzikongoletsera. Mudzafunsidwa kuti muchotse magalasi kapena zodzikongoletsera musanachitike.

7. Bweretsani mafomu aliwonse ofunikira

Onetsetsani kuti mwadzaza fomu yovomerezekayo komanso zolemba zina zilizonse zomwe dokotala wapempha. Konzani mafomu onse usiku wotsatira ndondomekoyi, ndikuyika m'thumba lanu kuti musaiwale kubwera nawo.

8. Konzani nthawi yoti mupezenso bwino

Mutha kukhala osasangalala pakhosi panu mutatha, ndipo mankhwalawa atha kutenga nthawi kuti ayambe kutha. Ndi kwanzeru kupuma pantchito ndi kupeŵa kupanga zosankha zofunika pamoyo mpaka mutachira.