Spermogram: ndi chiyani, momwe zimachitikira komanso zomwe zimapangidwira

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Mayeso owonjezera

Kuyesa kwa umuna kumayesa kuyesa kuchuluka kwa umuna wa abambo, kufunsidwa makamaka kuti afufuze chomwe chimayambitsa kusabereka kwa banjali, mwachitsanzo. Kuphatikiza apo, spermogram imapemphedwanso pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya vasectomy ndikuwunika magwiridwe antchito.

Spermogram ndimayeso osavuta omwe amachitika kuchokera pakuwunika nyemba zamwamuna zomwe zimayenera kusonkhanitsidwa ndi bamboyo mu labotore pambuyo pa kuseweretsa maliseche. Kuti zotsatira zoyesazo zisasokonezedwe, zimalimbikitsidwa kuti mwamunayo asagonane masiku 2 mpaka 5 asanafike pamayeso oyeserera ndipo, nthawi zina, atha kulimbikitsidwa kuti zosonkhetsa zizikhala zopanda kanthu.

Ndi chiyani

Nthawi zambiri, spermogram imawonetsedwa ndi urologist pomwe banjali limakhala ndi vuto lokhala ndi pakati, potero amafufuza ngati mwamunayo angathe kutulutsa umuna wokwanira komanso wokwanira. Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kuwonetsedwa pomwe mwamunayo ali ndi chizindikiritso cha majini, thupi kapena chitetezo chamthupi chomwe chingasokoneze kubereka kwa abambo.

Chifukwa chake, spermogram imapangidwa kuti iwunikire momwe machende amagwirira ntchito komanso kukhulupirika kwa epididymis, potengera kuwunika kwa umuna wopangidwa ndi munthu.

Mayeso owonjezera

Kutengera zotsatira za spermogram komanso matenda amunthu, urologist angalimbikitse kuyeserera kowonjezera, monga:

• Spermogram pakukula, yomwe imalola kusanthula molondola kwambiri kwa umuna wamakhalidwe;
• Kugawanika kwa DNA, yomwe imayang'ana kuchuluka kwa DNA yomwe imatuluka mu umuna ndikukhala m'madzi am'mimba, zomwe zitha kuwonetsa kusabereka kutengera kuchuluka kwa DNA;
• Nsomba, komwe kumayesedwa mamolekyulu ndi cholinga chotsimikizira kuchuluka kwa umuna;
• Kuyesa kwa kachilombo, yomwe nthawi zambiri imafunsidwa kwa abambo omwe ali ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi ma virus, monga HIV, mwachitsanzo.

Kuphatikiza pa mayeso owonjezera awa, kuzizira kwa semina kungalimbikitsidwe ndi dokotala ngati mwamunayo adzalandira chithandizo chamankhwala kapena chemotherapy.