Mlembi: Charles Brown
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 9 Febuluwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Stomatitis khanda: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo - Thanzi
Stomatitis khanda: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo - Thanzi

Zamkati

Stomatitis mwa mwana ndi vuto lodziwika ndi kutukusira kwa kamwa komwe kumabweretsa thrush pa lilime, m'kamwa, masaya ndi pakhosi. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri mwa ana ochepera zaka zitatu ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka herpes, kodziwika kuti herpetic gingivostomatitis.

Chithandizo cha stomatitis mwa mwana chiyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi malangizo a adotolo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti pakamwa pa mwana nthawi zonse pazikhala paukhondo komanso kuti mankhwala azigwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zovuta komanso kuchepetsa mavuto ena.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Stomatitis imakonda kupezeka kwa ana osakwana zaka zitatu ndipo imayambitsa matenda monga kukwiya komanso kusowa chakudya, ndipo zimakhalanso zachilendo kwa mwana kulira osafuna kudya chifukwa amamva kuwawa chakudya chikakhudza chilondacho. Zizindikiro zina zomwe zingabuke ngati matendawa ndi awa:


  • Zilonda zamafuta kapena kutupa kwa m'kamwa;
  • Kupweteka pakamwa ndi pakhosi mukameza;
  • Pakhoza kukhala malungo opitilira 38º;
  • Mabala pamilomo;
  • Kusowa kwa njala;
  • Mpweya woipa.

Zizindikirozi zitha kuwoneka nthawi imodzi, koma chinthu chokhacho chomwe chimapezeka ndikumawoneka kwa thrush. Kuphatikiza pa stomatitis, matenda ena amathanso kuyambitsa mkamwa, monga kachilombo ka Coxsackie komwe kamayambitsa matenda am'manja, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wa ana awunike zizindikirazo ndikuwunika mayeso kuti apeze matenda oyenera.

Zimayambitsa stomatitis mu khanda

Stomatitis imatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo, makamaka chifukwa cha chitetezo chamthupi, chizolowezi cha mwana choyika manja akuda ndi zinthu pakamwa, kapena chifukwa cha chimfine. Kuphatikiza apo, stomatitis imatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka Herpes simplex kapena kachilombo ka nkhuku, ndipo nthawi zambiri pamakhala zizindikilo zina kupatula kuzizira.

Stomatitis imatha kukhalanso yogwirizana ndi zomwe ana amadya, ndipo sizachilendo kupezeka chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa vitamini B ndi C.


Momwe mungachiritse stomatitis mwa mwana

Chithandizo cha stomatitis mwa mwana chiyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi dokotala wa ana kapena wamankhwala ndipo chimatha pafupifupi milungu iwiri, ndikofunikira kusamala ndi zakudya zomwe mwana amadya komanso ukhondo wa mano ndi mkamwa.

Ndikofunika kuti pakamwa pa mwana nthawi zonse pakhale paukhondo, popewa kuchuluka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono m'matumbo ozizira, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa zizolowezi komanso kuchepetsa mavuto, monga Paracetamol, mwachitsanzo. Nthawi zina akhoza kulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mavairasi oyambitsa, Zovirax, ngati ndi gingivostomatitis yoyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka Herpes. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchiritsa zilonda mkamwa, koma ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala ochokera kwa dokotala wa ana.

Momwe mungadyetsere mwana ndi zilonda zozizira

Ndikofunika kuti kudyetsa mwana kupitilirabe ngakhale pali thrush, komabe ndikofunikira kusamala kuti muchepetse kukulira kwa zizindikilo, monga:


  • Pewani zakudya zopatsa acidic, monga lalanje, kiwi kapena chinanazi;
  • Imwani zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi monga msuzi wa zipatso ngati mavwende;
  • Kudya zakudya zamphongo kapena zamadzimadzi monga msuzi ndi puree;
  • Kondani zakudya zowuma monga yogurt ndi gelatin.

Malangizo awa amathandiza kuchepetsa kupweteka mukameza, kupewa vuto la kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi komanso kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi. Onani maphikidwe azakudya za ana ndi timadziti panthawiyi.

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