Kumva Buluu Kungapangitse Dziko Lanu Kusintha

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Nthawi zambiri timagwiritsa ntchito mitundu pofotokoza mmene tikumvera, kaya ndife 'kumva buluu,' 'tikuona zofiira,' kapena 'zobiriwira ndi nsanje.' Koma kafukufuku watsopano akuwonetsa kuti kulumikizana kwa zilankhuloku kungakhale kopitilira muyeso: Zomwe timamva zimatha kukhudza momwe timawonera mitundu. (PS Fufuzani Zomwe Mtundu Wanu Wamaso Umanena Zokhudza Momwe Mumamvera.)

Pakafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu Sayansi Yamaganizidwe, Ophunzira asukulu yoyamba ya 127 adasankhidwa mwachisawawa kuti aziwonera kanema wojambulidwa-mwina chizolowezi chomayimirira kapena 'chochitika chomvetsa chisoni' kuchokera The Lion King. (Zovuta, chifukwa chiyani mafilimu a Disney amawononga kwambiri!?) Atatha kuwonera kanemayo, adawonetsedwa 48 motsatizana, zigamba zamtundu wakuda-kutanthauza kuti amawoneka otuwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuzizindikira-ndipo adafunsidwa kuti asonyeze ngati chigamba chilichonse chinali chofiira. , wachikaso, wobiriwira, kapena wabuluu. Ofufuzawo adapeza kuti anthu akapangidwa kuti akhale achisoni, samachita zolondola pozindikira mitundu yabuluu ndi yachikaso kuposa yomwe imawapangitsa kuti azisangalala kapena kusalowerera ndale. (Chifukwa chake inde, iwo omwe 'amadzimva abuluu' anali ndi vuto la nthawi yovuta powona buluu.) Sanawonetse kusiyana kulikonse molondola pamitundu yofiira ndi yobiriwira.

Nanga bwanji kukhudzika kumakhudza buluu ndi chikasu makamaka? Masomphenya amitundu ya anthu amatha kufotokozedwa ngati akugwiritsa ntchito nkhwangwa zofiira-zobiriwira, zobiriwira zachikaso, ndi zoyera-zoyera kuti apange mitundu yonse yomwe timawona, wolemba wolemba wamkulu Christopher Thorstenson akuti. Ofufuzawo akuti ntchito yam'mbuyomu idalumikiza kuzindikira kwamitundu pa buluu wachikaso ndi neurotransmitter dopamine-'kumva bwino kwaubongo wamakemikolo'-womwe umakhudzidwa pakuwona, kusinthasintha kwamalingaliro, ndi zovuta zina zamatenda.

Thorstenson akufotokozanso kuti ngakhale izi zinali chabe 'zomvetsa chisoni pang'ono' ndipo ofufuza sanadziwe mwachindunji momwe zotsatirazi zidatenga nthawi yayitali, "zitha kukhala choncho kuti kukhumudwa kwanthawi yayitali kumatha kukhala ndi tanthauzo lalitali." Ngakhale izi ndi nkhambakamwa chabe, kafukufuku wakale adawonetsa kuti kukhumudwa kumakhudzanso masomphenya, ndikuwonetsa kuti zotsatira zomwe zapezeka pano zitha kufalikira kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lachisokonezo-zomwe asayansi akufuna kudziwa. (FYI: Uwu ndi Ubongo Wanu Pa: Kukhumudwa.)

Ngakhale maphunziro owonjezera amafunikira kuti agwiritse ntchito zomwe zapezazi, pakadali pano, podziwa kuti kutengeka ndi momwe zimakhudzira momwe timawonera dziko lotizungulira ndizosangalatsa. Palibe mawu pakadali pano molondola pazomwe zimakusangalatsani.

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