Chimfine

Zamkati

• Chidule
• Chimfine ndi chiyani?
• Nchiyani chimayambitsa chimfine?
• Zizindikiro za chimfine ndi ziti?
• Ndi mavuto ena ati omwe chimfine chimayambitsa?
• Kodi chimfine chimapezeka bwanji?
• Kodi mankhwala a chimfine ndi ati?
• Kodi chimfine chingapewe?

Chidule

Chimfine ndi chiyani?

Chimfine, chomwe chimatchedwanso fuluwenza, ndimatenda opumira omwe amayambitsidwa ndi ma virus. Chaka chilichonse, anthu mamiliyoni ambiri aku America amadwala chimfine. Nthawi zina zimayambitsa matenda ochepa. Zitha kukhala zowopsa kapenanso kupha, makamaka kwa anthu opitilira 65, makanda obadwa kumene, komanso anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osachiritsika.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa chimfine?

Fuluwenza amayamba chifukwa cha mavairasi a chimfine amene amafalikira kwa munthu wina. Munthu amene ali ndi chimfine akatsokomola, kuyetsemula kapena kuyankhula, amapopera timadontho tating'onoting'ono. Madonthowa amatha kulowa mkamwa kapena mphuno za anthu omwe ali pafupi. Nthawi zambiri, munthu amatha kudwala chimfine pogwira pamwamba kapena chinthu chomwe chili ndi kachilombo ka chimfine kenako ndikumakhudza pakamwa, mphuno, kapena maso awo.

Zizindikiro za chimfine ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro za chimfine zimabwera mwadzidzidzi ndipo zimatha kuphatikiza

• Malungo kapena kumva kutentha thupi / kuzizira
• Tsokomola
• Chikhure
• Mphuno yothamanga kapena yothina
• Kupweteka kwa minofu kapena thupi
• Kupweteka mutu
• Kutopa (kutopa)

Anthu ena amathanso kusanza ndi kutsegula m'mimba. Izi ndizofala kwambiri mwa ana.

Nthawi zina anthu amavutika kudziwa ngati ali ndi chimfine kapena chimfine. Pali kusiyana pakati pawo. Zizindikiro za chimfine nthawi zambiri zimadza pang'onopang'ono ndipo sizikhala zochepa poyerekeza ndi chimfine. Chimfine sichimayambitsa malungo kapena mutu.

Nthawi zina anthu amati ali ndi "chimfine" pomwe ali ndi china chake. Mwachitsanzo, "chimfine cham'mimba" si chimfine; ndi gastroenteritis.

Ndi mavuto ena ati omwe chimfine chimayambitsa?

Anthu ena omwe amadwala chimfine amakhala ndi zovuta. Zina mwa zovuta izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kapena zoopsa. Mulinso

• Matenda
• Matenda akumakutu
• Matenda a Sinus
• Chibayo
• Kutupa kwa mtima (myocarditis), ubongo (encephalitis), kapena minofu yaminyewa (myositis, rhabdomyolysis)

Fuluwenza imathandizanso kuti mavuto azachipatala akhale oipitsitsa. Mwachitsanzo, anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu amatha kudwala mphumu pomwe ali ndi chimfine.

Anthu ena amakhala ndi zovuta kuchokera ku chimfine, kuphatikiza

• Akuluakulu 65 kapena kupitirira
• Amayi apakati
• Ana ochepera zaka 5
• Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osadwala, monga mphumu, matenda ashuga, ndi matenda amtima

Kodi chimfine chimapezeka bwanji?

Kuti mupeze chimfine, opereka chithandizo chamankhwala amayamba kuchita mbiri yazachipatala ndikufunsa za zomwe mukudwala. Pali mayesero angapo a chimfine. Kwa mayeserowa, omwe amakupatsani adzasambira mkati mwa mphuno zanu kapena kumbuyo kwa mmero wanu ndi swab. Kenako swab ayesedwa ngati ali ndi kachilombo ka chimfine.

Mayeso ena amafulumira ndipo amapereka zotsatira mu mphindi 15-20. Koma mayeserowa siolondola monga mayeso ena a chimfine. Mayeso enawa akhoza kukupatsani zotsatira mu ola limodzi kapena maola angapo.

Kodi mankhwala a chimfine ndi ati?

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi chimfine amachira pawokha popanda chithandizo chamankhwala. Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la chimfine ayenera kukhala kunyumba ndikupewa kulumikizana ndi ena, kupatula kuti akalandire chithandizo chamankhwala.

Koma ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za chimfine ndipo muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu kapena mukudwala kwambiri kapena mukudandaula za matenda anu, kambiranani ndi omwe amakuthandizani. Mungafunike mankhwala ochepetsa ma virus kuti muthe chimfine. Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya kachilombo angapangitse kuti matendawa akhale ofewetsa ndikuchepetsa nthawi yomwe mukudwala. Zitha kupewanso zovuta za chimfine. Nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito bwino mukayamba kuwamwa pasanathe masiku awiri mutadwala.

Kodi chimfine chingapewe?

Njira yabwino yopewera chimfine ndikupeza katemera wa chimfine chaka chilichonse. Komanso ndikofunikira kukhala ndi zizolowezi zabwino zathanzi monga kuphimba chifuwa komanso kusamba m'manja nthawi zambiri. Izi zingathandize kuletsa kufalikira kwa majeremusi ndikupewa chimfine.

Malo Othandizira Kuletsa ndi Kupewa Matenda

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