Kodi ndulu ndi chiyani ndi ntchito yake

Zamkati

• Mavuto a gallbladder
• 1. Mwala wa ndulu
• 2. Ndulu yaulesi
• 3. Tinthu ting'onoting'ono ta ndulu
• 4. Cholecystitis
• 5. Reflux yophika
• 6. Khansa

Nduluyo ndi chiwalo chokhala ngati peyala chomwe chimagwira ntchito yosungitsa, kusunga ndi kutulutsa ndulu, yomwe imakhala ndi cholesterol, mchere wamchere, zipolopolo za ndulu, ma immunoglobulins ndi madzi. Mayi amakhalabe osungidwa mu ndulu mpaka ikafunika mu duodenum, komwe imagwira ntchito, kugaya mafuta azakudya.

Pakati pa kusala kudya, njira yotulutsa ndulu yotsekedwa imatsekedwa ndi sphincter yomwe imayang'anira mayendedwe. Nthawi yomwe sphincter imakhalabe yotsekedwa imafanana ndi gawo la kusungira ndi kusungunuka kwa bile.

Nthawi zina, mavuto a bile amatha kubwera chifukwa cha zakudya zabwino, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, kunenepa kwambiri kapena mavuto ena azaumoyo, ndipo adotolo ayenera kufunsidwa matendawa akangoyamba kuwonekera.

Mavuto a gallbladder

Zina mwa zovuta za ndulu zomwe zingachitike ndi izi:

1. Mwala wa ndulu

Kuchuluka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za bile nthawi zonse kuyenera kukhala koyenera, chifukwa apo ayi, cholesterol imatha kuchepa ndikupanga miyala mkati mwa chovalacho, zomwe zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta komanso mavuto am'mimba. Kuphatikiza apo, miyala imatha kupangika ngati bile ikangokhalabe yotsekedwa mu ndulu kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kupanga kutayika mu ndulu kumachitika kawirikawiri mwa odwala matenda ashuga, anthu akuda, anthu ogona, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, monga njira zakulera, anthu onenepa kwambiri kapena amayi omwe akhala ndi pakati. Fufuzani ngati mungakhale ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali poyesa mayeso pa intaneti.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Chithandizo cha chikhodzodzo chitha kuchitidwa ndi chakudya chokwanira, mankhwala, mafunde oopsa kapena opareshoni, zomwe zimadalira zizindikilo, kukula kwa miyala ndi zina monga msinkhu wa munthu ndi kulemera kwake ndi matenda ena omwe atha kukhala nawo. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala.

2. Ndulu yaulesi

Chotupacho chaulesi chimadziwika ndi kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito, chomwe chimasiya kutulutsa ndulu yokwanira kugaya mafuta pachakudya, kuchititsa zizindikilo monga kuchepa kwa chakudya, kuphulika, mpweya wochuluka, kutentha pa chifuwa ndi malaise.

Kulephera kwa ndulu kumatha kuyambitsidwa chifukwa chokhazikitsira timibulu m'mimba, mavuto am'madzi, komanso kupindika kwa ndulu kapena Oddi's sphincter, yomwe imayang'anira kutuluka kwa ndulu m'matumbo.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Chithandizo cha ndulu yaulesi chimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera zisonyezo ndi chomwe chimayambira, koma nthawi zambiri chimayambitsidwa mosamala pazakudya kuti muchepetse mafuta. Dziwani zomwe mankhwala a ndulu yaulesi amaphatikizira.

3. Tinthu ting'onoting'ono ta ndulu

Ndulu ya ndulu imadziwika ndi kukula kosalimba kwa minofu mkati mwa ndulu, chifukwa nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda tanthauzo komanso yowopsa ndipo imapezeka pamayeso am'mimba a ultrasound kapena pochiza vuto lina la ndulu.

Komabe, nthawi zina, zizindikiro monga nseru, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba kapena khungu lachikaso zitha kuwoneka.

Zoyenera kuchita:

The taring zimadalira kukula kwa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, podikira opaleshoni. Dziwani momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira.

4. Cholecystitis

Cholicystitis ndikutupa kwa ndulu, kuchititsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka kwa m'mimba, nseru, kusanza, kutentha thupi ndi kukoma kwa m'mimba, ndipo kumatha kuchitika bwino, ndizizindikiro zowopsa komanso zofulumira, kapena mosalekeza, pomwe zizindikilozo ndizochepa ndipo imatha milungu ingapo mpaka miyezi.

Zomwe zimayambitsa cholecystitis ndi kupezeka kwa ndulu kapena chotupa mu ndulu.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Chithandizo cha cholecystitis chitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ndi ma analgesics ndipo nthawi zina, opaleshoni. Dziwani zambiri zamankhwala.

5. Reflux yophika

Reflux ya bile, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti duodenogastric reflux, imakhala ndi kubwerera kwa bile m'mimba kapena kum'mero ​​ndipo kumatha kuchitika pakatha nthawi yakudya kapena kusala kudya kwakanthawi, ndikupangitsa kuti chiwonjezeko cha pH chisinthe m'matope am'mimba, zomwe zimathandizira kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya, ndikupangitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka m'mimba, nseru ndi kusanza.

Zoyenera kuchita:

Chithandizochi chimaphatikizapo kumwa mankhwala ndipo zikavuta kwambiri, opaleshoni imafunika. Onani zambiri zamankhwala.

6. Khansa

Khansara ya gallbladder ndi vuto lachilendo komanso lalikulu lomwe nthawi zambiri silimayambitsa zizindikilo, popeza, nthawi zambiri, limapezeka atakula, ndipo mwina lakhudza kale ziwalo zina. Dziwani zambiri za khansa ya ndulu ndi momwe amathandizira.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikudziwa zomwe mungadye kuti musakhale ndi mavuto a ndulu: