Enanthematous gastritis: ndi chiyani, zizindikilo ndi momwe angathandizire

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Enanthematous gastritis imasanduka khansa?

Enanthematous gastritis, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti enanthematous pangastritis, ndikutupa kwa khoma la m'mimba lomwe lingayambitsidwe ndi matenda a bakiteriya H. pylori, matenda omwe amadzichotsera okha, kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pafupipafupi monga aspirin ndi mankhwala ena oletsa kutupa kapena ma corticosteroid.

Enanthematous gastritis imagawidwa malinga ndi dera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndimimba komanso kuopsa kwa kutupa. Antral enanthematous gastritis amatanthauza kuti kutupa kumachitika kumapeto kwa m'mimba ndipo kumatha kukhala kofatsa, kutupako kukadali koyambirira, osavulaza kwambiri m'mimba, kapena pang'ono kapena koopsa ikayamba kuziziritsa kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti

Zizindikiro za enanthematous gastritis, kapena pangastritis, nthawi zambiri zimawonekera mukatha kudya, zomwe zimatha kukhala pafupifupi maola awiri, ndipo ndi awa:

• Kupweteka m'mimba ndi kutentha;
• Kutentha pa chifuwa;
• Kumva kudwala;
• Kudzimbidwa;
• Pafupipafupi mpweya ndi belching;
• Kusowa kwa njala;
• Kusanza kapena kukonzanso;
• Mutu ndi malaise.

Pakupezeka kwa izi nthawi zonse kapena magazi akakhala pampando, gastroenterologist iyenera kufunsidwa.

Kuzindikira kwamtundu wamatenda amtunduwu kumatsimikizika kudzera pakuwunika kotchedwa endoscopy, komwe dokotala amatha kuwona mkati mwa m'mimba pozindikira kutupa kwamakoma a ziwalo. Nthawi yomwe dokotala azindikira kusintha kwa mucosa wam'mimba, kutulutsa minofu kumatha kulimbikitsidwa. Mvetsetsani momwe ma endoscopy amachitikira ndi zomwe zimachitika pamayeso amenewo.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha enanthematous gastritis chimachitika kokha pamaso pa zizindikilo komanso ngati zingatheke kudziwa chifukwa cha gastritis. Chifukwa chake, adotolo amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito acid, monga Pepsamar kapena Mylanta, kuti achepetse acidity m'mimba, kapena mankhwala omwe amaletsa kupanga acid m'mimba, monga omeprazole ndi ranitidine, mwachitsanzo.

Ngati matendawa ayambitsidwa ndiH. pylori, gastroenterologist angalimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molamulidwa ndi dokotala. Kutalika kwa chithandizo kumadalira kuopsa kwa kutupa ndi zomwe zimayambitsa gastritis, koma nthawi zambiri machiritso amapezeka mkati mwa milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kusiya kusuta fodya komanso kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa, kuphatikiza pakusintha kadyedwe, kupewa zakudya zamafuta zomwe zimakwiyitsa matumbo, monga tsabola, nyama yofiira, nyama yankhumba, soseji, soseji, zakudya zokazinga, chokoleti ndi caffeine, chifukwa Mwachitsanzo. Onani kanemayo pansipa kuti chakudya cha gastritis chiziwoneka bwanji:

Enanthematous gastritis imasanduka khansa?

Zatsimikiziridwa kuti pamene gastritis imayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya H. Pylori m'mimba, mumatha kutenga khansa nthawi 10. Izi sizitanthauza kuti odwala onse omwe ali ndi bakiteriya uyu azikhala ndi matendawa, chifukwa pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhudzidwa, monga ma genetiki, kusuta, chakudya ndi zizolowezi zina pamoyo wawo. Dziwani zomwe mungadye ngati muli ndi gastritis yoyambitsidwa ndiH. pylori.

Gastritis isanakhale khansa, minofu ya m'mimba imasinthidwa kosiyanasiyana komwe kumatha kuwonedwa kudzera mu endoscopy ndi biopsy. Kusintha koyamba ndi kwa minofu yabwinobwino ya gastritis, yomwe imasintha kukhala yopanda atrophic gastritis, atrophic gastritis, metaplasia, dysplasia, ndipo pambuyo pake, imakhala khansa.

Njira yabwino yopewera izi ndikutsata chithandizo chomwe dokotala akuwonetsa, kusiya kusuta ndikudya chakudya chokwanira. Pambuyo poletsa zizindikirazo, zitha kuwonetsedwa kuti mubwerere kuchipatala pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kuti mukayese m'mimba. Ngati kupweteka m'mimba komanso kusayamwa bwino sikunayendetsedwe, mankhwala ena omwe dokotala amakupatsani atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka gastritis itachira.