Momwe mungachiritsire matenda a hepatitis A mwachangu

Zamkati

• Zoyenera kuchita kuti muchiritse msanga

Matenda a chiwindi ndi ochiritsika chifukwa kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kakhoza kuthetsedwa ndi thupi osafunikira mankhwala. Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa, tomwe timafalikira ndikupatsirana ndi madzi ndi / kapena chakudya chodetsedwa ndi ndowe, chimayambitsa kutupa m'chiwindi komwe kumatenga masiku kapena milungu ingapo ndipo kumachotsedwa mthupi kudzera mthupi.

Kutupa kwa chiwindi choyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo A nthawi zambiri sikukhala koopsa ndipo, nthawi zambiri, sikumayambitsa matendawa. Pakakhala chisonyezo, thupi limapweteka, kunyansidwa, kusanza, khungu lachikaso ndi maso. Zizindikirozi zimatha kuonekera patatha milungu ingapo mutakhudzana ndi kachilombo ka A ndikumachiritsa pafupifupi masiku 10, koma zimatha kukhala milungu itatu kapena inayi.

Nthawi zambiri, matenda a chiwindi a hepatitis A amatha kukhala ovuta kwambiri, kukhudza chiwindi m'masiku ochepa. Poterepa, adzawerengedwa kuti ndi chiwindi chosakwanira (FHF) ndipo chithandizo chake chitha kuphatikizira chiwindi. Dziwani zambiri za kufalikira kwa chiwindi.

Zoyenera kuchita kuti muchiritse msanga

Malangizo ndi chithandizo cha kachilombo ka hepatitis A akuyenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi adotolo, omwe adzawunika mulingo komanso kuopsa kwa munthu aliyense. Komabe, maupangiri ena akhoza kutsatiridwa kunyumba kuti muwongolere kuchira monga:

• Osasiya kudya: ngakhale kuchepa ndi nseru, chakudya choyenera chiyenera kusamalidwa kuti pakhale mphamvu ndi michere yofunikira pakuthana ndi kachilomboka.
• Khalani ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi: chakudya chokhazikika pamadzi ambiri, kuphatikiza zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba kuti zithandizire kuthana ndi poizoni ndi thupi.
• Muzipuma bwino: kupumula kungakhale kofunikira kuteteza thupi kuti lisamagwiritse ntchito mphamvu zosafunikira ndi zinthu zina, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutha kwa kachilombo A.
• Pewani kusakaniza mankhwala: mankhwala ambiri amadutsa m'chiwindi kuti agwire ntchito, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti musamadzaze ndimankhwala osokoneza bongo a chiwindi, monga Paracetamol.
• Osamwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa: mowa umachulukitsa kugwira ntchito kwa chiwindi ndipo ungayambitse kutupa kwa chiwindi komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo A.

Popeza imakhala yotenga nthawi yayifupi komanso yochepa, matenda a chiwindi a hepatitis A sakhala okhazikika, monga momwe amathandizira hepatitis B ndi C, ndipo atachira, munthu amakhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi. Katemerayu ndi njira yothandiza kupewa matendawa, chifukwa amalimbikitsidwa ana omwe ali ndi zaka zapakati pa 1 ndi 2 komanso akulu omwe sanakhalepo ndi matendawa.

Onani chisamaliro china komanso mankhwala othandizira matenda a chiwindi a A.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuwonanso momwe mungapewere matendawa ndi kachilomboka: