Kodi ocular hypertelorism ndi chiyani?

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa
• Zizindikiro zotheka
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Mawu akuti Hypertelorism amatanthauza kuwonjezeka kwa mtunda pakati pa magawo awiri amthupi, ndipo Hypertonicism m'maso amadziwika ndi malo okokomeza pakati pa njira, kuposa zomwe zimawoneka ngati zabwinobwino, ndipo atha kukhala olumikizidwa ndi zolakwika zina za craniofacial.

Matendawa amakhala owopsa mosiyanasiyana ndipo amapezeka chifukwa cha kusintha kwakubadwa ndipo nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa ndi matenda ena amtundu, monga Apert, Down kapena Crouzon syndrome.

Chithandizochi chimachitidwa pazifukwa zokongoletsa ndipo chimakhala ndi opaleshoni momwe mayendedwe amasunthira pamalo awo abwino.

Zomwe zimayambitsa

Hypertelorism ndimatenda obadwa nawo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimachitika pakukula kwa mwana m'mimba mwa mayi ndipo nthawi zambiri zimalumikizidwa ndi matenda ena amtundu monga Apert, Down kapena Crouzon syndrome, mwachitsanzo, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ma chromosomes.

Kusinthaku kumatha kuchitika kwa azimayi omwe ali pachiwopsezo monga kutenga pathupi atachedwa msinkhu, kumeza poizoni, mankhwala, mowa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena matenda apakati.

Zizindikiro zotheka

Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi hypertelorism, maso amakhala akutali kuposa zachilendo, ndipo mtunda uwu umasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, Matenda oopsa amatha kuphatikizidwanso ndi zovuta zina za craniofacial, zomwe zimatengera matenda kapena kusintha komwe kumayambitsa vutoli.

Komabe, ngakhale panali zovuta izi, mwa anthu ambiri, kukula kwamaganizidwe ndi malingaliro ndizabwinobwino.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chimakhala ndi opaleshoni yokonza yomwe imachitika pazifukwa zokongoletsa zokha ndipo imakhala ndi:

• Ikani njira ziwiri zoyandikira kwambiri;
• Konzani kusuntha kozungulira;
• Konzani mawonekedwe ndi mphuno.
• Konzani khungu lokwanira pamphuno, mphuno kapena nsidze zomwe sizili m'malo mwake.

Nthawi yochira imadalira njira yochitira opaleshoni yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kukula kwake. Kuchita opaleshoni iyi sikuvomerezeka kwa ana osakwana zaka 5.