Mlembi: Peter Berry
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 14 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 16 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi Zilimba Zimatenga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji? Zomwe Mungayembekezere - Thanzi
Kodi Zilimba Zimatenga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji? Zomwe Mungayembekezere - Thanzi

Zamkati

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Zomwe muyenera kuyembekezera

Matendawa ndi otupa, oyaka komanso opweteka kwambiri omwe amayamba chifukwa cha varicella zoster virus. Ndiwo kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa matenda a nthomba. Ngati munakhalapo ndi katsabola, kachilomboka kakhoza kuyambiranso ngati ming'alu. Sizikudziwika chifukwa chake kachilomboka kayambiranso.

Pafupifupi m'modzi mwa akulu atatu amayamba kumenyedwa. Shingles nthawi zambiri imatenga milungu iwiri kapena isanu ndi umodzi, kutsatira njira yowawa komanso kuchira.

Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Zomwe zimachitika mgawo lililonse

Matendawa akangoyamba kuyambiranso, mumatha kumva kupweteka, kumva kulasalasa, kapena kung'ung'uza pansi pa khungu lanu, ngati kuti pali chinthu chomwe chimakwiyitsa malo ena mbali imodzi ya thupi lanu.

Izi zitha kupezeka paliponse m'thupi lanu, kuphatikiza:

  • m'chiuno
  • kubwerera
  • ntchafu
  • chifuwa
  • nkhope
  • khutu
  • dera lamaso

Malowa atha kukhala okhudzidwa ndi kukhudza. Ikhozanso kumva:


  • dzanzi
  • kuyabwa
  • kutentha, ngati kuti kukuyaka

Kawirikawiri mkati mwa masiku asanu, zidzolo zofiira zidzawonekera m'deralo. Ziphuphu zikayamba, timagulu tating'onoting'ono todzaza madzi timapangidwanso. Amatha kutuluka.

Pakadutsa sabata limodzi kapena awiri, matuzawa ayamba kuuma ndikuphulika kuti apange zibalabala.

Kwa anthu ena, zizindikirozi zimatsagana ndi zizindikilo zonga chimfine. Izi zikuphatikiza:

  • malungo
  • mutu
  • kutopa
  • kuzindikira kwa kuwala
  • kumva kukhala wopanda thanzi (malaise)

Ndi njira ziti zamankhwala zomwe zingapezeke

Kaonaneni ndi dokotala mukangozindikira kuti akuchedwa kupanga. Amatha kukupatsirani mankhwala ochepetsa ma virus kuti muchepetse zizindikiritso zanu ndikuchotsa kachilomboko.

Zosankha zina zowononga ma virus ndi monga:

  • famciclovir (Famvir)
  • valacyclovir (Valtrex)
  • acyclovir (Zovirax)

Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseninso pa njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala kapena mankhwala kuti muthandize kuthetsa ululu uliwonse ndi mkwiyo womwe mukukumana nawo.


Kuti mumve kupweteka pang'ono komanso kukwiya, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito:

  • mankhwala oletsa kutupa, monga ibuprofen (Advil), kuti achepetse kupweteka komanso kutupa
  • antihistamines, monga diphenhydramine (Benadryl), kuti muchepetse kuyabwa
  • kusungunula mafuta kapena zigamba, monga lidocaine (Lidoderm) kapena capsaicin (Capzasin) kuti achepetse ululu

Ngati kupweteka kwanu kuli kovuta kwambiri, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni mankhwala opweteka. Dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseninso chithandizo cha corticosteroids kapena mankhwala oletsa ululu m'deralo.

Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu amatha kukupatsani mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa kuti muchepetse ululu. Mankhwala ena opatsirana pogonana awonetsedwa kuti amachepetsa kupweteka kwa ma shashisi pakapita nthawi.

Zosankha nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo:

  • kutchfuneralhome
  • imapramine

Mankhwala a anticonvulsant atha kukhala njira ina. Zakhala zothandiza pakuchepetsa kupweteka kwa mitsempha, ngakhale kuti ntchito yawo yayikulu ndi khunyu. Ma anticonvulsants omwe amadziwika kwambiri ndi gabapentin (Neurontin) ndi pregabalin (Lyrica).


Ngakhale zitha kukhala zokopa, simuyenera kukanda. Izi zitha kubweretsa matenda, zomwe zitha kukulitsa vuto lanu lonse ndikumabweretsa zizindikilo zatsopano.

Zotsatira zazitali

Vuto la ma shingles ndi postherpetic neuropathy (PHN). Izi zikachitika, kumva kupweteka kumakhalapobe matuza atatha. Zimayambitsidwa ndi kuvulala kwamitsempha pamalo obayira.

PHN ikhoza kukhala yovuta kuchiza, ndipo kupweteka kumatha miyezi kapena zaka. Pafupifupi anthu opitilira 60 omwe amakhala ndi ma shingles amapitiliza kupanga PHN.

Muli pachiwopsezo cha kuchuluka kwa PHN ngati:

  • ali ndi zaka zopitilira 50
  • kukhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka
  • khalani ndi vuto lalikulu la ma shingles omwe amaphimba dera lalikulu

Kukhala ndi zoposa izi kumawonjezera chiopsezo chanu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ndinu mayi wachikulire wokhala ndi zotupa zopweteka kwambiri komanso zopweteka, mutha kukhala ndi mwayi wopanga PHN.

Kuphatikiza pa zowawa, PHN imatha kupangitsa thupi lanu kukhala logwirika kukhudza ndikusintha kutentha ndi mphepo. Zimakhudzanso kukhumudwa, kuda nkhawa, komanso kusowa tulo.

Zovuta zina ndizo:

  • matenda a bakiteriya pakhungu pamalo otupa, kuchokera Staphylococcus aureus
  • mavuto amaso, ngati ma shingles ali pafupi kapena pafupi ndi diso lanu
  • Kutaya kumva, kufooka kwa nkhope, kusowa kwa kukoma, kulira m'makutu mwako, ndi chizungulire, ngati mitsempha yayikulu ikukhudzidwa
  • chibayo, matenda a chiwindi, ndi matenda ena, ngati ziwalo zanu zamkati zikukhudzidwa

Nthawi yoti muwone dokotala wanu

Muyenera kukaonana ndi adotolo mukangokayikira ma shingles, kapena mukawona zotupa. Ziphuphu zam'mbuyomu zimathandizidwa, zizindikiro zowopsa zimatha kukhala. Chithandizo choyambirira chitha kukhalanso pachiwopsezo cha PHN.

Ngati kupweteka kukupitirirabe pamene ziphuphu zatha, pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga. Amatha kugwira ntchito ndi inu kuti apange dongosolo lothandizira kupweteka. Ngati ululu wanu ndiwowopsa, atha kukutumizirani kwa katswiri wazowawa kuti mukambirane zina.

Ngati simunalandire katemera wa shingles, funsani dokotala wanu za katemera. Awa amalimbikitsa katemera wa shingles mwa anthu onse achikulire azaka zopitilira 60. Zipolopolo zimatha kuyambiranso.

Momwe mungapewere kufalitsa

Simungathe kugwira ma shingles, ndipo simungapereke ma shingles kwa wina. Koma inu angathe patsani ena nthomba.

Mutatha kukhala ndi nthomba, kachilombo ka varicella zoster kamakhala kochepa m'thupi lanu. Ngati vutoli liyambiranso, ma shingles amapezeka. Ndizotheka kupatsirana kachilomboka kwa ena omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi pomwe zotupa za shingles zikugwirabe ntchito. Mumafalitsa kwa ena mpaka madera onse aziphuphu atawuma ndikutuluka.

Kuti mutenge kachilombo ka varicella zoster kuchokera kwa inu, munthu amayenera kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi zotupa zanu.

Mutha kuthandizira kupewa kufalitsa kwa varicella zoster virus ndi:

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  • kuchita kusamba m'manja pafupipafupi
  • kupewa kukhudzana ndi anthu omwe mwina analibe nkhuku kapena omwe sanalandire katemera wa nthomba

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