Mafuta a Barbatimão atha kukhala mankhwala a HPV

Zamkati

• Mvetsetsani kuti HPV ndi chiyani
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Kufala ndi kupewa

Mafuta opangidwa m'ma laboratories a Federal University of Alagoas aprofesa 4 akhoza kukhala chida chimodzi cholimbana ndi HPV. Mafutawo amakonzedwa ndi chomera chotchedwa Barbatimão, cha dzina la sayansi Abarema cochliacarpos, ofala kwambiri kumpoto chakum'maŵa kwa Brazil.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku yemwe wachitika, mafutawa atha kuthana ndi ma warts akagwiritsidwa ntchito kawiri patsiku m'derali, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti palibe zovuta zina chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, amakhulupirira kuti imatha kuthana ndi kachilomboka, kuteteza kupezekanso kwa maliseche chifukwa chimagwira ntchito pomwetsa madzi maselo omwe akukhudzidwa ndi kachilomboka, mpaka atayanika, kusenda ndikutha.

Komabe, mafutawa adayesedwa kwa anthu 46 okha, chifukwa chake maphunziro ena amafunikira kuti atsimikizire kuti barbatimão ndiyofunikiratu kuthana ndi kachilomboka. Pambuyo pa izi, ndikofunikanso kupeza chilolezo cha ANVISA, lomwe ndi lomwe limayang'anira kugulitsa kwamankhwala mderali mpaka mafutawa atagulitsidwa m'masitolo, motsogozedwa ndi azachipatala.

Mvetsetsani kuti HPV ndi chiyani

HPV, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti papillomavirus ya anthu, ndi matenda omwe amatha kuyambitsa njerewere pakhungu. Nthawi zambiri, njerewere zimapezeka pamalo oberekera a abambo kapena amai, koma zimakhudzanso ziwalo zina za thupi, monga anus, mphuno, pakhosi kapena pakamwa. Zilondazi zitha kuchititsanso kuti khansa ya khomo pachibelekeropo, anus, mbolo, mkamwa kapena pakhosi ipangidwe.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha HPV nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizapo kuchotsa ma warts kudzera:

• Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kapena zidulo: monga Imiquimod kapena Podofilox, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi ndikuthandizira kuchotsa zigawo zakunja kwa ziphuphu, mpaka zitatha;
• Cryotherapy: Amakhala ndi kuzizira njerewere ndi nayitrogeni wamadzi mpaka zitatha m'masiku ochepa;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi: magetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwotcha njerewere;
• Opaleshoni: Kuchita opaleshoni yaying'ono kumachitika ku ofesi ya dokotala kuti achotse ziphuphuzo ndi scalpel kapena laser.

Komabe, popeza palibe mankhwala omwe angathetsere kachilomboka, tikulimbikitsidwa kulimbikitsa thupi ndi mankhwala omwe dokotala adakupatsani, monga Interferon, kapena kudya vitamini C, mwina kudzera mu zowonjezera kapena kudzera mu zipatso monga malalanje, kiwis . Onani zambiri zamankhwala podina apa.

Kufala ndi kupewa

Kufala kumachitika kawirikawiri kudzera muubwenzi wapamtima osatetezedwa, chifukwa chake, HPV imadziwika kuti ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana. Komabe, imatha kupatsidwanso kudzera mwa kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi ma warts a HPV, monga momwe zimakhalira pakubereka kwa mayi wapakati yemwe ali ndi zotupa kumaliseche.

Pofuna kupewa kufala kwa matendawa, pali Katemera wa HPV omwe atha kutengedwa ndi atsikana azaka 9 mpaka 45 azaka ndi anyamata, azaka zapakati pa 9 ndi 26, ndipo izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi kachilombo. Komabe, njira yabwino kwambiri yodzitetezera ikupitilizabe kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu mukamayanjana, ngakhale mutalandira katemerayu.

Onani m'njira yosavuta momwe mungazindikire ndi kuthandizira HPV powonera vidiyo iyi: