Humira - Njira yothetsera matenda opweteka m'magulu

Zamkati

• Zisonyezero
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Zotsutsana

Humira ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda opweteka omwe amapezeka m'malo olumikizana mafupa, msana, matumbo ndi khungu, monga nyamakazi, ankylosing spondylitis, matenda a Crohn ndi psoriasis, mwachitsanzo.

Chida ichi chili ndi adalimumab momwe amapangidwira, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu jakisoni woyikidwa pakhungu ndi wodwala kapena wachibale. Nthawi yamankhwala imasiyanasiyana kutengera chifukwa, motero dokotala ayenera kuwonetsa.

Bokosi la Humira 40 mg lokhala ndi ma syringe kapena cholembera poyang'anira, limatha kutenga pafupifupi 6,000 mpaka 8,000 reais.

Zisonyezero

Humira amawonetsedwa ngati chithandizo cha akulu ndi ana opitilira zaka 13, omwe ali ndi nyamakazi ya nyamakazi ndi nyamakazi ya ana, psoriatic nyamakazi, ankylosing spondylitis, matenda a Crohn ndi Psoriasis.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Kugwiritsa ntchito Humira kumachitika kudzera mu jakisoni woyikidwa pakhungu yemwe wodwala kapena wachibale angathe kuchita. Jekeseni nthawi zambiri imachitika m'mimba kapena ntchafu, koma imatha kuchitika paliponse ndi mafuta osanjikiza, polowetsa singano pamadigiri a 45 pakhungu ndikulowetsa madzi kwa masekondi 2 mpaka 5.

Mlingowu umalimbikitsidwa ndi dokotala, popeza:

• Matenda a nyamakazi, nyamakazi ya psoriatic ndi ankylosing spondylitis: perekani 40 mg milungu iwiri iliyonse.
• Matenda a Crohn: patsiku loyamba la chithandizo amapereka 160 mg, ogawidwa m'mayeso 4 a 40 mg operekedwa tsiku limodzi kapena 160 mg ogawidwa m'mayeso 4 a 40 mg, awiri oyamba amatengedwa tsiku loyamba ndipo enawo akutengedwa pa tsiku lachiwiri la mankhwala. Pa tsiku la 15 la chithandizo, perekani 80 mg muyezo umodzi ndipo pa tsiku la 29 la mankhwala, yambani kuyang'anira makonzedwe okonzekera, omwe azikhala 40 mg omwe amaperekedwa milungu iwiri iliyonse.
• Psoriasis: mlingo woyambira wa 80 mg ndipo mlingo woyenera uyenera kukhala pa 40 mg milungu iwiri iliyonse.

Pankhani ya ana, azaka zapakati pa 4 ndi 17 zolemera 15 mpaka 29 kg, 20 mg iyenera kuperekedwa masabata awiri aliwonse ndipo kwa ana azaka 4 mpaka 17 azaka 30 kapena kupitilira apo, 40 mg iyenera kuperekedwa 2 iliyonse masabata.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa zogwiritsira ntchito Humira zimaphatikizapo kupweteka mutu, kutupa khungu, matenda opatsirana, sinusitis ndi kupweteka pang'ono kapena kutuluka magazi pamalo obayira.

Zotsutsana

Kugwiritsa ntchito Humira kumatsutsana pakakhala pakati, mukamayamwitsa, mwa odwala omwe ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso mukamakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chinthu chilichonse.