Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kugwiritsa Ntchito Spirometer Yolimbikitsira Mphamvu Yam'mapapo

Zamkati

• Kodi cholimbikitsira spirometer chimayeza bwanji?
• Ndani ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito spirometer yolimbikitsira?
• Zowonjezera zopindulitsa za spirometer
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito moyenera spirometer
• Kukhazikitsa zolinga zolimbikitsira spirometer
• Momwe zolimbikitsira za spirometer zimagwirira ntchito
• Kodi cholimbikitsira spirometer chabwinobwino ndi chiyani?
• Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
• Komwe mungapeze cholimbikitsira spirometer
• Tengera kwina

Kodi cholimbikitsira spirometer chimayeza bwanji?

Spirometer yolimbikitsira ndi chida chonyamula m'manja chomwe chimathandiza kuti mapapu anu apezeke pambuyo pa opaleshoni kapena matenda am'mapapo. Mapapu anu amatha kufooka atagwiritsidwa ntchito kwanthawi yayitali. Kugwiritsa ntchito spirometer kumawathandiza kukhala otakataka komanso opanda madzi.

Mukapuma kuchokera ku spirometer yolimbikitsira, pisitoni imakwera mkati mwa chipangizocho ndikuyesa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wanu. Wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kukhazikitsa voliyumu yopumira kuti mugunde.

Spirometers amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuzipatala atachitidwa maopaleshoni kapena matenda a nthawi yayitali omwe amapangitsa kugona mokwanira. Dokotala wanu kapena dokotala wa opaleshoni amathanso kukupatsirani spirometer yopita kunyumba mukatha kuchitidwa opaleshoni.

Munkhaniyi, tiwona omwe angapindule pogwiritsa ntchito spirometer yolimbikitsira, ndikuwononga momwe ma spirometers amagwirira ntchito komanso momwe angatanthauzire zotsatirazo.

Ndani ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito spirometer yolimbikitsira?

Kupuma pang'onopang'ono ndi spirometer kumalola mapapu anu kukwera mokwanira. Mpweyawu umathandiza kuthyola madzimadzi m'mapapu omwe amatha kubweretsa chibayo ngati sichimatsukidwa.

Spirometer yolimbikitsa nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe achita opaleshoni posachedwa, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda am'mapapo, kapena anthu omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe yomwe imadzaza mapapu awo ndimadzimadzi.

Nazi zambiri:

• Pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Spirometer yolimbikitsira imatha kupangitsa mapapu kugwira ntchito panthawi yopuma. Kusunga mapapu akugwira ntchito ndi spirometer kumaganiziridwa kuti kumachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi zovuta monga atelectasis, chibayo, bronchospasms, komanso kulephera kupuma.
• Chibayo. Spirometry yolimbikitsira imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuthana ndimadzimadzi omwe amakhala m'mapapu mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chibayo.
• Matenda osokoneza bongo (COPD). COPD ndi gulu lamavuto apuma omwe nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha kusuta. Palibe mankhwala apano, koma kusiya kusuta, kugwiritsa ntchito spirometer, ndikutsatira dongosolo lochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kungathandize kuthana ndi zizindikilo.
• Cystic fibrosis. Anthu omwe ali ndi cystic fibrosis atha kupindula chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito spentometer yolimbikitsira kuchotsa madzi amadzimadzi. Kafukufuku wa 2015 adapeza kuti spirometry imatha kuchepetsa kupanikizika m'chifuwa ndikuchepetsa mwayi wapaulendo wapakati wapaulendo.
• Zochitika zina. Dokotala amathanso kulimbikitsanso spirometer yolimbikitsira anthu omwe ali ndi sickle cell anemia, asthma, kapena atelectasis.

Zowonjezera zopindulitsa za spirometer

wapeza zotsatira zotsutsana pakugwiritsa ntchito kachipangizo kolimbikitsira poyerekeza ndi njira zina zolimbikitsira mapapo.

Kafukufuku wambiri omwe amayang'ana phindu lomwe angapeze sanapangidwe bwino ndipo sanakonzekere bwino. Komabe, pali umboni wina womwe ungathandize ndi:

• kukonza mapapo ntchito
• Kuchepetsa mamangidwe amkati
• kulimbikitsa mapapu nthawi yopuma
• kuchepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi matenda am'mapapo

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito moyenera spirometer

Dokotala wanu, dokotalayo, kapena namwino angakupatseni malangizo achomwe mungagwiritse ntchito spirometer yanu. Otsatirawa ndi protocol wamba:

1. Khalani m'mphepete mwa kama wanu. Ngati simungathe kukhala kwathunthu, khalani monga momwe mungathere.
2. Khalani ndi spirometer yanu yowongoka.
3. Phimbani cholankhulira mwamphamvu ndi milomo yanu kuti mupange chidindo.
4. Pepani pang'ono momwe mungathere mpaka pisitoni yomwe ili pakatikati ifike pacholinga chokhazikitsidwa ndi omwe amakuthandizani azaumoyo.
5. Gwirani mpweya wanu kwa masekondi osachepera 5, kenako tulutsani mpweya mpaka pisitoniyo igwere pansi pa spirometer.
6. Pumulani kwa masekondi angapo ndikubwereza osachepera 10 pa ola limodzi.

Pambuyo pa mpweya uliwonse wa 10, ndibwino kutsokomola kuti utsuke mapapu anu amadzimadzi amtundu uliwonse.

Muthanso kusintha mapapu anu tsiku lonse ndikumapumira:

1. Pumulani nkhope yanu, mapewa, ndi khosi, ndipo ikani dzanja limodzi pamimba.
2. Tulutsani pang'onopang'ono pang'onopang'ono pakamwa panu.
3. Pumirani pang'onopang'ono komanso mozama kwinaku mukusunga mapewa anu.
4. Bwerezani kanayi kapena kasanu patsiku.

Chitsanzo cha spirometer yolimbikitsira. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, ikani pakamwa mozungulira pakamwa, pakani mpweya pang'onopang'ono, kenako mupumire pang'onopang'ono pakamwa panu mozama momwe mungathere. Yesetsani kukankhira pisitoni m'mene mungathere mukasunga chizindikirocho pakati pa miviyo, kenako ndikupumira mpweya kwa masekondi 10. Mutha kuyika chikhomo pamalo apamwamba kwambiri pomwe mudatha kutenga pisitoniyo kuti mukhale ndi cholinga chotsatira mukamachigwiritsa ntchito. Fanizo la Diego Sabogal

Kukhazikitsa zolinga zolimbikitsira spirometer

Pafupi ndi chipinda chapakati cha spirometer yanu pali slider. Chotsatsira ichi chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa voliyumu yopumira. Dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kukhazikitsa cholinga choyenera kutengera msinkhu wanu, thanzi lanu, komanso momwe mulili.

Mutha kulemba zolemba zanu nthawi iliyonse mukamagwiritsa ntchito spirometer yanu. Izi zitha kukuthandizani kuti muwone momwe mukuyendera pakapita nthawi ndikuthandizanso dokotala kuti amvetsetse zomwe mukupita.

Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukusowa zomwe mukufuna.

Momwe zolimbikitsira za spirometer zimagwirira ntchito

Gawo lalikulu la spirometer yanu yolimbikitsira ili ndi gridi yokhala ndi manambala. Ziwerengerozi nthawi zambiri zimawonetsedwa mamilimita ndikuyesa kuchuluka kwa mpweya wanu.

Piston yomwe ili mchipinda chachikulu cha spirometer imakwera m'mwamba ndikutsata gululi mukamapumira. Mukamapumira kwambiri, pisitoni imakwera kwambiri. Pafupi ndi chipinda chachikulu pali chisonyezo chomwe dokotala angayike ngati chandamale.

Pali chipinda chaching'ono pa spirometer yanu chomwe chimayeza kuthamanga kwanu. Chipindachi chimakhala ndi mpira kapena pisitoni yomwe imakwera ndi kutsika momwe mpweya wanu umasinthira.

Bola lipita pamwamba pa chipindacho ngati mukupumira mofulumira kwambiri ndipo mupita pansi ngati mukupuma pang'onopang'ono.

Ma spirometers ambiri ali ndi mzere pachipinda chino kuti awonetse kuthamanga kwambiri.

Kodi cholimbikitsira spirometer chabwinobwino ndi chiyani?

Makhalidwe abwinobwino a spirometry amasiyana. Zaka zanu, kutalika, ndi kugonana zonse zimathandiza kuti muzindikire zomwe zili zachilendo kwa inu.

Dokotala wanu azikumbukira izi mukamakhazikitsa cholinga. Kugunda zotsatira mosasunthika kuposa cholinga cha dokotala wanu ndi chizindikiro chabwino.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ili ndi zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti mumve malingaliro azomwe anthu akukhala.

Komabe, chowerengera ichi sichimangogwiritsa ntchito kuchipatala. Musagwiritse ntchito m'malo mwa kusanthula kwa dokotala wanu.

Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala

Mutha kukhala ndi chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka mukapuma ku spirometer yanu. Ngati mukumva kuti mudzakomoka, imani ndikupumira kangapo musanapitilize. Ngati zizindikiro zikupitirira, funsani dokotala wanu.

Mungafune kuyimbira dokotala ngati mukulephera kukwaniritsa cholinga, kapena ngati mukumva kuwawa mukamapuma kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito mwaukali chilimbikitso cha spirometer kumatha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwamapapu, monga mapapu omwe agwa.

Komwe mungapeze cholimbikitsira spirometer

Chipatala chingakupatseni spirometer yopita kunyumba ngati mwachitidwa opaleshoni posachedwapa.

Muthanso kupeza spirometer kuma pharmacies ena, zipatala zam'midzi, ndi malo azachipatala oyenerera. Makampani ena a inshuwaransi amalipira mtengo wa spirometer.

Mmodzi adapeza mtengo wodwala wodwalayo pogwiritsa ntchito spirometer yolimbikitsira uli pakati pa $ 65.30 ndi $ 240.96 wokhala pachipatala cha masiku 9 m'chipinda chapakatikati.

Tengera kwina

Spirometer yolimbikitsira ndi chida chomwe chingakuthandizeni kulimbikitsa mapapu anu.

Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani spirometer yopita nayo kunyumba mutachoka kuchipatala mutatha opaleshoni. Anthu omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe yomwe imakhudza mapapu, monga COPD, amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito cholimbikitsira spirometer kuti mapapu awo asakhale opanda madzi komanso otakataka.

Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsa ntchito spirometer yolimbikitsira, kutsatira ukhondo wamapapo kungakuthandizeni kuchotsa mapapo anu ndi ntchofu zina.