Zoyambitsa 7 za nyini zotupa ndi zoyenera kuchita

Zamkati

• 1. Ziwengo
• 2. Kugonana kwambiri
• 3. Mimba
• 4. Ziphuphu za Bartholin
• 5. Vulvovaginitis
• 6. Candidiasis
• 7. Matenda a Vulvar Crohn
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Nyini imatha kutupa chifukwa cha kusintha kwina monga ziwengo, matenda, kutupa ndi zotupa, komabe, chizindikirochi chitha kuwonekeranso mochedwa moyembekezera komanso pambuyo paubwenzi wapamtima.

Nthawi zambiri, kutupa kumaliseche kumawonekera limodzi ndi zizindikilo zina monga kuyabwa, kuyaka, kufiira komanso kutulutsa kwachikaso kapena kubiriwira, ndipo panthawiyi, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi azimayi kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa izi ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera.

Chifukwa chake, zikhalidwe ndi matenda omwe angayambitse kutupa kumaliseche ndi awa:

1. Ziwengo

Monga mbali zina za thupi, mucosa wa kumaliseche amapangidwa ndi maselo oteteza omwe amachita akawona kuti chinthu ndi chowopsa.Chifukwa chake, munthu akagwiritsa ntchito chinthu chonyansa kumaliseche, chimatha kuyambitsa izi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonekere ziwonekere ndikupangitsa zizindikilo monga kutupa, kuyabwa komanso kufiyira.

Zida zina monga sopo, mafuta azimayi, zovala zopangira komanso mafuta onunkhira amatha kuyambitsa mkwiyo ndikupangitsa ziwengo kumaliseche, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupewa zinthu zomwe sizimayesedwa ndikuvomerezedwa ndi ANVISA.

Zoyenera kuchita: mukamagwiritsa ntchito chinthu chilichonse kumaliseche ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe thupi lidzachitire ndipo, ngati zizindikiro zowoneka bwino zikuwoneka, ndikofunikira kuyimitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo, kupaka madzi ozizira compress ndikumwa mankhwala opatsirana.

Komabe, ngati zizindikiro za kutupa, kupweteka komanso kufiira sizimatha patatha masiku awiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukaone dotolo wamankhwala kuti akapereke mankhwala am'mimba a corticosteroids kapena mafuta onunkhira komanso kuti afufuze zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo.

2. Kugonana kwambiri

Mutagonana, nyini imatha kutupa chifukwa cha ziwengo za kondomu kapena umuna wa mnzake, komabe, izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa nyini sinathiridwe mafuta mokwanira, zomwe zimapangitsa kukanganirana nthawi yayitali. Kutupa kumaliseche kumathanso kuchitika atagonana kangapo tsiku lomwelo, momwe zimasoweka zokha.

Zoyenera kuchita: Nthawi zina kuuma kapena kukwiya kumachitika panthawi yogonana, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangira madzi, popanda zonunkhira kapena zinthu zina zamankhwala. Kungakhale kofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu opaka mafuta kuti muchepetse kukangana mukamagonana.

Ngati kuwonjezera pakutupa kumaliseche, zizindikiro monga kupweteka, kutentha ndi kutuluka kwamaliseche zimawoneka, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi azachipatala kuti muwone ngati mulibe matenda ena alionse ogwirizana nawo.

3. Mimba

Pakutha pathupi, nyini imatha kutupa chifukwa chakukakamizidwa ndi mwana ndikuchepetsa magazi m'chiuno. Nthawi zambiri, kuphatikiza pakutupa, sizachilendo kuti nyini ikhale yowala kwambiri.

Zoyenera kuchita: kuti muchepetse kutupa kumaliseche panthawi yapakati, mutha kupaka chimfine chozizira kapena kutsuka malowa ndi madzi ozizira. Ndikofunikanso kupumula ndi kugona pansi, chifukwa izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kupanikizika kumaliseche. Mwana atabadwa, kutupa kumaliseche kumatha.

4. Ziphuphu za Bartholin

Nyini yotupa ikhoza kukhala chisonyezo cha chotupa cha Bartholin, chomwe chimathandizira mafuta mumtsinje wamwamuna panthawi yolumikizana kwambiri. Mtundu uwu umakhala ndi chotupa chosaopsa chomwe chimayamba chifukwa chakulephera kwa chubu cha Bartholin gland.

Kuphatikiza pa kutupa, chotupacho chimatha kupweteketsa, chomwe chimangokulira mukakhala kapena mukuyenda, ndipo chimatha kuyambitsa thumba la mafinya, lotchedwa abscess. Dziwani zizindikiro zina za Bartholin's cyst ndi momwe mankhwala amathandizira.

Zoyenera kuchita: Pozindikira zizindikirozi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mukafunse azachipatala kuti akafufuze malo otupa a nyini. Chithandizochi nthawi zambiri chimakhala kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, maantibayotiki ngati purulent kutuluka kapena opaleshoni kuti achotse chotupacho.

5. Vulvovaginitis

Vulvovaginitis ndi matenda am'thupi omwe amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi bowa, mabakiteriya, mavairasi ndi protozoa ndipo amayambitsa zizindikilo monga kutupa, kuyabwa ndi kukwiya kumaliseche, komanso kumawonekeranso kutuluka kwachikasu kapena kubiriwira kwamaliseche ndi fungo lonunkha.

Nthawi zambiri, vulvovaginitis imatha kupatsirana pogonana ndipo siyimayambitsa zisonyezo zilizonse, chifukwa chake azimayi omwe amakhala ndi moyo wogonana ayenera kutsatiridwa pafupipafupi ndi azimayi. Vuto lalikulu la vulvovaginitis lomwe limayambitsa kutupa kumaliseche ndi trichomoniasis ndi matenda a chlamydia.

Zoyenera kuchita: pamene zizindikiro zayamba kuchitika, m'pofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala wazachipatala kuti akawone mbiri yazachipatala, kukayezetsa amayi ndipo, nthawi zina, amayesa magazi. Dokotala amatha kukupatsani mankhwala, kutengera mtundu wa matenda, koma ndikofunikira kukhala ndi ukhondo mokwanira. Dziwani zambiri za mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza vulvovaginitis.

6. Candidiasis

Candidiasis ndimatenda ofala kwambiri mwa amayi, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bowa wotchedwa Ma Candic Albicans ndipo izi zimabweretsa kuwonekera kwa zizindikilo monga kuyabwa kwambiri, kuyaka, kufiira, ming'alu, zikwangwani zoyera ndi kutupa kumaliseche.

Zina zimatha kuonjezera chiopsezo chotenga matendawa, monga kuvala zopangira, zonyowa komanso zovala zolimba, kudya kwambiri zakudya zokhala ndi shuga ndi mkaka komanso osachita ukhondo moyenerera. Kuphatikiza apo, amayi omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki pafupipafupi komanso chitetezo chochepa kwambiri nawonso ali pachiwopsezo chokhala ndi candidiasis.

Zoyenera kuchita: Ndikofunika kukaonana ndi azimayi ngati izi zikuwonekera, chifukwa adokotala adzafunsa mayeso kuti apange matenda ndikuwonetsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri, chomwe chimakhala ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi mankhwala. Ndikofunikanso kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zovala zamkati zopangira komanso zoteteza tsiku ndi tsiku, komanso, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipewe kutsuka kabudula wamkati ndi ufa wosamba.

Umu ndi momwe mungachiritsire candidiasis mwachilengedwe:

7. Matenda a Vulvar Crohn

Matenda akumaliseche a Crohn ndimasinthidwe omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kutupa kwambiri kwa ziwalo zobisika, zomwe zimabweretsa kutupa, kufiira komanso ming'alu kumaliseche. Izi zimachitika pomwe maselo am'mimba a Crohn's disease amafalikira ndikusunthira kumaliseche.

Zoyenera kuchita: ngati munthuyo wapezeka kale ndi matenda a Crohn, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi gastroenterologist pafupipafupi kuti amuthandizire ndikuletsa izi kuti zisachitike. Komabe, ngati munthuyo sakudziwa ngati ali ndi matenda a Crohn komanso ngati zizindikirazo zikuwonekera mwadzidzidzi kapena zikukulirakulira pakapita masiku, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala wazachipatala kuti mumupimire mayeso ena.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Ngati kuwonjezera pokhala ndi nyini yotupa, munthuyo akumva kuwawa, kutentha, kutuluka magazi ndi malungo, ndikofunikira kuti apite kuchipatala mwachangu, chifukwa zisonyezozi zikuwonetsa kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana omwe amatha kufalikira pogonana.

Chifukwa chake, kuti mupewe kuwonekera kwa matenda kumaliseche, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu, yomwe imatetezanso kumatenda owopsa monga Edzi, chindoko ndi HPV.