Matenda a chikhodzodzo: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungapewere kubwereza

Matenda a chikhodzodzo, omwe amadziwikanso kuti cystitis, nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya, omwe amalowa mu urethra ndikuchulukirachulukira, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa michere ya maliseche, kufikira chikhodzodzo ndikupangitsa zizindikilo monga kukwiya, kutupa komanso kufunafuna kukodza pafupipafupi.

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chimakhala ndikupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo, ma analgesics ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa, ndipo mankhwala amathanso kulimbikitsidwa kuti asabwererenso, makamaka kwa anthu omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda amkodzo.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti

Zina mwazizindikiro zomwe zimawonekera panthawi yamatenda a chikhodzodzo ndi:

• Kufuna pafupipafupi kukodza, komwe kumapitilira ngakhale atataya chikhodzodzo;
• Mkwiyo mkodzo;
• Nkhungu ndi zonunkhira;
• Pamaso pa magazi mu mkodzo;
• Kupweteka m'mimba ndikumverera kwa kulemera kwa chikhodzodzo;
• Kusokonezeka panthawi yogonana.

Nthawi zina, munthuyo amathanso kukhala ndi malungo otsika kwambiri. Phunzirani momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro za matenda amkodzo pogwiritsa ntchito mayeso athu pa intaneti.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Matenda a chikhodzodzo nthawi zambiri amabwera chifukwa chakusintha kwa michere yaying'ono, yomwe imathandizira kufalikira kwa tizilombo tomwe timapezeka mthupi kapena kunja.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timafanana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhalapo m'thupi ndipo kulumikizana kwake kumatha kusokonezedwa ndi zinthu, monga ukhondo wolakwika, kugwira pee kwa nthawi yayitali, kuchita zachiwerewere popanda kondomu, kumwa madzi pang'ono masana, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena kapena kupezeka kwa matenda aakulu, mwachitsanzo.

Phunzirani pazinthu zina zowopsa zomwe zingayambitse kusalinganika mu microbiota yoberekera.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Nthawi zambiri, chithandizo chimakhala ndi kupatsidwa mankhwala opha maantibayotiki, monga nitrofurantoin, fosfomycin, sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin kapena penicillin ndi zotumphukira, zomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala akulimbikitsani.

Kuphatikiza apo, analgesic ndi / kapena antispasmodic amathanso kulimbikitsidwa kuti athetse zizindikilo zosasangalatsa monga kupweteka ndi kuwotcha mukakodza, kapena kumva kulemera kwa chikhodzodzo, monga flavoxate (Urispas), scopolamine (Buscopan ndi Tropinal) ndi hyoscyamine (Tropinal), omwe ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa zizindikilo zonsezi zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kwamikodzo.

Momwe mungapewere kubwereza

Pali manja osavuta omwe angalepheretse kuwonekera kwamatenda atsopano amukodzo, monga kumwa madzi pafupipafupi, kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu ndi kukodza mukangogonana, kutsatira ukhondo, kutsuka kutsogolo kupita kumbuyo mukapita kubafa, ndikupewa kugwiritsa ntchito. Zinthu zopweteka.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali zowonjezera zowonjezera pazakudya zomwe zingathandizenso kupewa kubwereza, komwe kumakhala ndi kiranberi wofiira, wotchedwakiraniberi,zomwe zingagwirizane ndi zinthu zina, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa mabakiteriya kulumikizana ndi kwamikodzo komanso kuzimitsa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono, ndikupanga malo osafunikira pakukula kwamatenda amikodzo.

Palinso katemera wa m'kamwa, wotchedwa Uro-Vaxom, womwe uli ndi zinthu zomwe zatulutsidwaEscherichia coli, yomwe imagwira ntchito polimbikitsa chitetezo chachilengedwe chamthupi motsutsana ndi matenda amkodzo.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi komanso mudziwe zomwe mungadye kuti muthandizire kuchiza matenda a chikhodzodzo: