Kodi lilime lanji mu kubuula, khosi kapena m'khwapa

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa chotupa mu kubuula, khosi kapena m'khwapa
• 1. Kutupa kwa khungu
• 2. Matenda
• 3. Matenda osokoneza bongo
• 4. Khansa
• Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala
• Momwe mungasamalire madzi

Lilime ndilo kukulitsa kwa ma lymph node, kapena ma lymph node, omwe nthawi zambiri amachitika chifukwa cha matenda ena kapena kutupa m'deralo. Amadziwonetsera kudzera pamankhwala amodzi kapena angapo pansi pa khungu la khosi, mutu kapena kubuula, komwe kumatha kukhala kosapweteka, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala pakati pa masiku 3 ndi 30.

Izi zimachitika chifukwa ma lymph node ndi tizigawo ting'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala m'thupi ndipo timakhala ngati zosefera zinthu kapena tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, tothandiza kulimbana ndi matenda chifukwa amawononga ndikuwononga majeremusi omwe amayendetsedwa ndi lymph fluid.

Kukhalapo kwa chotupa mu kubuula, khosi kapena khwapa kumatchedwanso adenopathy kapena matenda am'mimba, omwe nthawi zambiri amaimira kutupa pang'ono komanso kwakanthawi, koma komwe kumatha kuchititsanso matenda ena akulu, monga khansa kapena matenda amthupi, ikapitilira kwa mwezi wopitilira umodzi, imakula kuposa 2 cm kapena pali zingapo zomwazikana mthupi lonse, mwachitsanzo.

Zomwe zimayambitsa chotupa mu kubuula, khosi kapena m'khwapa

Ma lymph node amafalikira m'malo angapo amthupi, koma nthawi zambiri amadziwika ngati zotupa pakhungu m'malo opitilira muyeso, monga khosi, nkhwapa, kubuula kapena nsagwada. Zomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri ndi izi:

1. Kutupa kwa khungu

Kutupa kulikonse kumatha kuyambitsa chotupacho, chifukwa ganglia imagwira ntchito ngati zosefera pazowopseza thupi. Zimakhala zachilendo kuti madzi awoneke chifukwa chakhungu pakhungu chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, monga mankhwala onunkhiritsa, kapena chifukwa cha bala laling'ono lomwe limachitika pambuyo pothira tsitsi, folliculitis, tsitsi lolowa kapena kudula komwe kumachitika tsiku ndi tsiku, mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi.

Kutupa komwe kumachitika mlengalenga kapena m'kamwa, monga matupi awo sagwirizana ndi rhinitis, pharyngitis, gingivitis kapena kutupa kwa dzino, ndizofunikanso pakuwonjezera ma lymph node.

2. Matenda

Matenda amtundu uliwonse amayambitsa lilime, ndipo ena mwa iwo ndi chimfine, chimfine, otitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis kapena mtundu uliwonse wa ma virus, monga Zika kapena dengue, mwachitsanzo, omwe amayambitsa ganglia m'khosi, khosi, nsagwada kapena kuseli kwa khutu.

Mitundu ina yamatenda monga chibayo ndi bronchitis imatha kupangitsanso ma lymph m'mimba, komanso, matenda am'mimba, monga gastroenteritis, maliseche, monga HPV, syphilis, candidiasis kapena vaginosis, komanso miyendo kapena mapazi , chifukwa chovulala pang'ono, nthawi zambiri, zimayambitsa ganglia m'mimba.

3. Matenda osokoneza bongo

Matenda omwe amasokoneza chitetezo chamthupi amathanso kuyambitsa kukulira kwa ma lymph node, ndipo zitsanzo zina ndi lupus, nyamakazi, vasculitis ndi matenda am'matumbo.

4. Khansa

Khansa ndi yomwe imayambitsa ma lymph node, omwe amatha kuwonekera paliponse mthupi ndipo amawoneka olimba kwambiri, omwe samatha pakatha miyezi 1 kapena 2 ndipo saleka kukula. Khansa yamtundu uliwonse imatha kupweteketsa mtima, koma zina zomwe zimachitika ndi lymphoma, khansa ya m'mawere ndi khansa yam'mapapo.

Nthawi yoti mupite kwa dokotala

Chotupa cha kubuula, khosi kapena khwapa chimakhala chodetsa nkhawa, chosonyeza matenda oopsa kwambiri, monga khansa, lymphoma kapena chifuwa chachikulu cha ganglionic, mwachitsanzo, pamene:

• Ili m'manja kapena mozungulira kolala;
• Imafalikira m'malo angapo pathupi;
• Njira zopitilira 2.5 cm;
• Ndizovuta ndipo sizimasuntha;
• Sichikhala bwino pakatha mwezi umodzi;
• Imayendera limodzi ndi malungo omwe samasintha sabata limodzi, thukuta usiku, kuonda kapena kufooka.

Muzochitika izi, chisamaliro chiyenera kufunidwa ndi asing'anga, kuti kuyezetsa magazi kumachitika kuti athe kuyesa matenda kapena zotupa mthupi lonse. Kukayika kukapitilira, atha kupemphedwanso kuti apange lymph node biopsy, yomwe iwonetse ngati ili ndi mawonekedwe owopsa kapena owopsa.

Momwe mungasamalire madzi

Pochiza lilime lotupa, kupumula ndi kuthirira madzi kokhako komwe kumalimbikitsidwa, kuwonjezera pakuzindikira ndikuchotsa chomwe chikuyambitsa, chifukwa sikofunikira kutenga njira iliyonse yochizira. Chifukwa chake, matenda kapena kutupa kukachira, lilime lidzatha, chifukwa limangokhala kuyankha kwa chamoyo chokhudzana ndi kulimbana ndi wothandizirayo.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena oletsa kutupa, motsogozedwa ndi adotolo, amatha kuthana ndi ululu kapena kukoma mtima m'deralo. Mankhwala abwino kunyumba ndikumwa tiyi wa bulugamu ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma compress a dongo, chifukwa amathandizira kunyoza ndikulimbitsa chitetezo chamthupi. Onani maphikidwe othandizira mankhwala kunyumba.