Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Isoenzymes Mayeso

Zamkati

• Kodi kuyesa kwa lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzymes ndi chiyani?
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?
• Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a LDH isoenzymes?
• Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pakuyesa kwa LDH isoenzymes?
• Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?
• Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?
• Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?
• Zolemba

Kodi kuyesa kwa lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzymes ndi chiyani?

Mayesowa amayesa mulingo wa mitundu iwiri ya lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzymes m'magazi. LDH, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti lactic acid dehydrogenase, ndi mtundu wa mapuloteni, omwe amadziwika kuti enzyme. LDH imagwira ntchito yofunikira pakupanga mphamvu ya thupi lanu. Amapezeka pafupifupi m'matumba onse a thupi.

Pali mitundu isanu ya LDH. Amadziwika kuti isoenzymes. Ma isoenzymes asanu amapezeka mosiyanasiyana m'matupi mthupi lonse.

• LDH-1: imapezeka m'maselo amtima ndi ofiira
• LDH-2: imapezeka m'maselo oyera. Imapezekanso m'maselo amtima ndi ofiira, koma pang'ono pang'ono kuposa LDH-1.
• LDH-3: yomwe imapezeka m'mapapo
• LDH-4: imapezeka m'maselo oyera, impso ndi kapamba, ndi ma lymph node
• LDH-5: imapezeka m'chiwindi ndi minofu ya mafupa

Matenda akakhala kuti awonongeka kapena atadwala, amatulutsa ma isoenzymes a LDH m'magazi. Mtundu wa LDH isoenzyme womwe umatulutsidwa umadalira kuti ndi ziwalo ziti zomwe zawonongeka. Mayesowa atha kuthandiza omwe akukuthandizani kudziwa komwe kuli komanso zomwe zawononga minofu yanu.

Mayina ena: LD isoenzyme, lactic dehydrogenase isoenzyme

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito yanji?

Kuyezetsa kwa LDH isoenzymes kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mudziwe komwe kuli, mtundu, komanso kuopsa kwa kuwonongeka kwa minofu. Itha kuthandizira kuzindikira zikhalidwe zingapo kuphatikiza:

• Matenda a mtima aposachedwa
• Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
• Matenda a impso
• Matenda a chiwindi, kuphatikizapo chiwindi ndi matenda enaake
• Embolism embolism, magazi owopseza magazi m'mapapu

Chifukwa chiyani ndikufunika mayeso a LDH isoenzymes?

Mungafunike kuyesaku ngati wothandizira zaumoyo akukayikira kuti mwakhala mukuwonongeka chifukwa cha zizindikilo zanu kapena / kapena mayeso ena. Kuyesedwa kwa LDH isoenzymes nthawi zambiri kumachitika ngati kutsata kwa mayeso a lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Kuyesa kwa LDH kumayesanso kuchuluka kwa LDH, koma sikupereka chidziwitso chokhudza malo kapena mtundu wa kuwonongeka kwa minofu.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pakuyesa kwa LDH isoenzymes?

Katswiri wa zamankhwala adzatenga magazi kuchokera mumtsinje uli m'manja mwanu, pogwiritsa ntchito singano yaying'ono. Singanoyo italowetsedwa, magazi ang'onoang'ono amatengedwa mu chubu choyesera. Mutha kumva kuluma pang'ono singano ikamalowa kapena kutuluka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatenga mphindi zosakwana zisanu.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chilichonse kukonzekera mayeso?

Simukusowa kukonzekera kulikonse kwa mayeso a LDH isoenzymes.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pamayeso?

Pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri choyesedwa magazi. Mutha kukhala ndi ululu pang'ono kapena kuvulala pamalo pomwe singano idayikidwapo, koma zizindikiro zambiri zimatha msanga.

Kodi zotsatirazi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ngati zotsatira zanu zikuwonetsa kuti mulingo umodzi kapena zingapo za LDH isoenzymes sizinali zachilendo, ndiye kuti zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi matenda amtundu wina kapena kuwonongeka. Mtundu wa matenda kapena kuwonongeka kudzadalira ma isoenzymes a LDH anali ndi magawo osazolowereka. Zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa kuchuluka kwa LDH ndi monga:

• Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
• Matenda a impso
• Matenda a chiwindi
• Kuvulala kwa minofu
• Matenda amtima
• Pancreatitis
• Matenda opatsirana mononucleosis (mono)

Ngati muli ndi mafunso pazotsatira zanu, lankhulani ndi omwe amakuthandizani.

Dziwani zambiri zamayeso a labotale, magawo owerengera, ndi zotsatira zakumvetsetsa.

Zolemba

1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Test. 2nd Ed, Wokoma. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Lactate Dehydrogenase; p. 354.
2. Ana Health kuchokera ku Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; c1995–2019. Kuyesa Magazi: Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) [yotchulidwa 2019 Jul 3]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-ldh.html
3. Kuyesa kwa Labu Paintaneti [Intaneti]. Washington DC; American Association for Chipatala Chemistry; c2001–2019. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) [yasinthidwa 2018 Dec 20; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 3]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate-dehydrogenase-ld
4. National Heart, Lung, ndi Blood Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Dipatimenti ya Zaumoyo ndi Zantchito ku U.S. Kuyesa Magazi [kutchulidwa 2019 Jul 3]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 3]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
5. Papadopoulos NM. Ntchito Zachipatala za Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzymes. Ann Clin Lab Lab [Intaneti]. 1977 Nov-Dec [wotchulidwa 2019 Jul 3]; 7 (6): 506-510. Ipezeka kuchokera: http://www.annclinlabsci.org/content/7/6/506.full.pdf
6. UF Health: University of Florida Health [Intaneti]. Gainesville (FL): Yunivesite ya Florida Health; c2019. Kuyesa magazi kwa LDH isoenzyme: Mwachidule [kusinthidwa 2019 Jul 3; yatchulidwa 2019 Jul 3]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://ufhealth.org/ldh-isoenzyme-blood-test
7. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzymes [wotchulidwa 2019 Jul 3]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=lactate_dehydrogenase_isoenzymes
8. University of Rochester Medical Center [Intaneti]. Rochester (NY): Yunivesite ya Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Pulmonary Embolism [yotchulidwa 2019 Jul 3]; [pafupifupi zowonetsera 2]. Ipezeka kuchokera: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=p01308

Zomwe zili patsamba lino siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa chithandizo chamankhwala kapena upangiri. Lumikizanani ndi othandizira azaumoyo ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.