Momwe matenda a meningitis amafalitsira komanso momwe mungapewere

Zamkati

• Kutumiza kwa matenda a m'mimba
• Momwe mungazindikire matenda a meningitis
• Momwe mungapewere matenda

Viral meningitis ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kudzera mwa munthu yemwe ali ndi matendawa kapena kudzera pakugawana zinthu monga magalasi ndi zodulira, ndipo kufala kumatha kuchitika ngakhale munthuyo sakusonyeza zizindikiro za matenda ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a ubongo.

Chifukwa chake, chifukwa chakuti ma virus a meningitis amafalikira mosavuta, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kuyanjana ndi anthu odwala kuyenera kupewedwa, komanso kupewa kugawana zinthu, kuwonjezera pakuchulukitsa kusamba m'manja.

Kutumiza kwa matenda a m'mimba

Matenda a m'mimba amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma virus ndipo, chifukwa chake, amatha kufalikira m'njira zosiyanasiyana malinga ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa. Komabe, nthawi zonse kachilomboka kamatha kupatsira munthu mosavuta ndikumayambitsa matenda. Mwambiri, mitundu yayikulu yofalitsira ma virus a meningitis ndi awa:

• Kugawana magalasi, mbale ndi zodulira;
• Chifuwa, kuyetsemula kapena malovu;
• Tengani manja anu m'maso, pamphuno kapena pakamwa mutatha kulumikizana ndi malo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka;
• Tsekani zolumikizana ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilombo, monga kumpsompsona, kugwirana chanza;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya ndi madzi zodetsedwa;
• Kulumidwa ndi udzudzu ngati matenda am'mimba amayamba chifukwa cha ma arboviruses.

Nthawi zambiri munthu yemwe ali ndi matenda a meningitis safunika kuti agonekere payekha, koma ngati adotolo akuganiza kuti ndibwino kuti munthuyo asayandikire kwambiri kwa ena, kuti achire msanga, izi zitha kuperekedwa.

Momwe mungazindikire matenda a meningitis

Viral meningitis imadziwika pokhapokha ngati munthu ali ndi zizindikilo zina, monga kutentha thupi kwambiri, kupweteka mutu ndi khosi lolimba, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimasonyeza kuti matendawa atha kale.

Chifukwa chake, pakakhala zizindikiro, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi adotolo kuti adziwe ngati alidi meninjaitisi kenako ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera kwambiri. Umu ndi momwe mungadziwire ngati ali ndi matenda oumitsa khosi.

Momwe mungapewere matenda

Monga momwe matenda a m'minyewa amafalitsira mosavuta, ndikofunikira kutsatira njira zopewera kupatsirana. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipewe kulumikizana mwachindunji komanso pafupi ndi anthu omwe ali ndimatenda amtunduwu ndikugawana zinthu. Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsuka zipatso zonse ndi ndiwo zamasamba bwinobwino ndi madzi ndikulowetsa mu chlorine ndikutulutsa mankhwala pamalo onse mnyumbamo.

Chinthu china chofunikira popewa kufalikira kwa matenda a m'mimba ndi matenda ena opatsirana ndikutsuka m'manja, komwe kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi sopo yopanda ndale komanso madzi kuti athetse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikuteteza kachilomboka, mwachitsanzo, kuti "asatengeredwe" kwa ena. Onani vidiyo ili m'munsiyi momwe mungasambitsire bwino manja kuti mupewe matenda.