Kuyambitsa Mesentery: Gulu Lanu Latsopano Kwambiri

Zamkati

• Anatomy ndi magwiridwe antchito a mesentery
• Anatomy
• Ntchito
• Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani pa thanzi lanu?
• Mfundo yofunika

Chidule

Ma mesentery ndi magulu opitilira m'mimba mwanu. Amamangiriza matumbo anu kukhoma pamimba panu ndikuwasunga m'malo mwake.

M'mbuyomu, ofufuzawo adaganiza kuti mesentery idapangidwa ndimitundu ingapo. Komabe, nkhani ya 2016 yomwe idasindikizidwa inapereka umboni wokwanira wosankha mesentery ngati chiwalo chimodzi, chopitilira.

Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mumve zambiri za kapangidwe ka mesentery ndi zomwe gulu lake latsopanoli limatanthauza pamatenda am'mimba, kuphatikiza matenda a Crohn.

Anatomy ndi magwiridwe antchito a mesentery

Anatomy

Mesentery imapezeka m'mimba mwanu, momwe imazungulira matumbo anu. Zimachokera kudera lakumbuyo kwa mimba yanu komwe minyewa yanu imapita kumtunda wina waukulu wotchedwa artery mesenteric. Izi nthawi zina zimatchedwa mizu ya mesentery. Makanema ojambula pamanja ochokera mdera lino kupita kumalo ake pamimba panu.

Ngakhale mesentery ndi chinthu chimodzi, ili ndi magawo angapo:

• Ma mesentery ang'ono-m'matumbo. Dera ili limalumikizidwa ndi matumbo anu ang'onoang'ono, makamaka madera a jejunum ndi ileamu. Awa ndi magawo awiri omaliza amkati mwanu asanagwirizane ndi matumbo anu akulu.
• Mesocolon yolondola. Dera la mesentery limayenda mosanjikizana ndi khoma lanu lakumbuyo kwamimba. Ganizirani za khoma lanu lakumbuyo kwakumbuyo ngati "khoma lakumbuyo" la thupi lanu.
• Transverse mesocolon. Dera lalikululi la mesentery limalumikiza koloni yanu yopingasa ndi khoma lanu lakumbuyo kwakumbuyo. Coloni yanu yopingasa ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri m'matumbo anu akulu.
• Mesocolon yakumanzere. Monga mesocolon yolondola, gawo ili la mesentery limayendetsanso moyang'anizana ndi khoma lanu lakumbuyo kwamimba.
• @Alirezatalischioriginal Dera lino limalumikiza sigmoid colon yanu ndi khoma lanu m'chiuno. Coloni yanu ya sigmoid ndi dera la colon yanu musanabwerere rectum.
• Mesorectum. Gawo ili la mesentery limalumikizidwa ndi rectum yanu.

Ntchito

Mesentery imamangiriza matumbo anu kukhoma lamimba lanu. Izi zimapangitsa matumbo anu kukhala m'malo, kupewa kuti asagwere m'chiuno mwanu.

Ngati mesentery sikhala bwino pakukula kwa mwana, matumbo amatha kugwa kapena kupindika. Izi kuposa kutsogolera ku mitsempha yotsekedwa yamagazi kapena kufa pamimba, zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri.

Mesentery wanu mulinso mwanabele. Ma lymph lymph ndi tiziwalo ting'onoting'ono tomwe timapezeka mthupi lanu lonse lomwe limathandiza kuthana ndi matenda. Amakhala ndi mitundu ingapo yama cell amthupi ndipo amatha kutchera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga ma virus ndi bacteria. Mafinya am'mimba amatha kuyesa mabakiteriya m'matumbo mwanu ndikupanga chitetezo chamthupi pakafunika kutero.

Mesentery yanu imatha kupanga puloteni yotchedwa C-reactive protein (CRP), chomwe ndi chizindikiro cha kutupa. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa m'chiwindi chanu, koma maselo amafuta m'matumbo anu amathanso kutulutsa.

Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani pa thanzi lanu?

Kumvetsetsa kwatsopano kwa mesentery ndi momwe imagwirira ntchito kumatha kukhala kosintha masewera momwe madotolo amamvetsetsa ndikuchiza zinthu zina. Matenda a Crohn ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha izi.

Matenda a Crohn ndi mtundu wa matenda opatsirana omwe amachititsa kutupa kwam'magazi komanso matumbo. Kutupa uku kumatha kubweretsa ululu, kutsegula m'mimba, komanso kuvutikira kuyamwa michere kuchokera pachakudya.

Ma mesentery a anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Crohn nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kuchuluka komanso kuchuluka kwa minofu yamafuta. Maselo amafuta m'mesentery amatha kupanga mapuloteni omwe amakhudzana ndi kutupa, kuphatikiza CRP. Kafukufuku wa 2016 adalumikiza minofu yamafuta iyi m'ma mesenteries a anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Crohn kukulira kutupa, kupanga CRP, komanso kuwukira kwa bakiteriya.

Kulumikizaku kukuwonetsa kuti kulondolera mesentery kungakhale njira yothandiza yothandizira matenda a Crohn. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala a maantibiotiki anali kukonza kukanika kukhudzana ndi zotupa m'matenda a mesentery ochokera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Crohn. Kuphatikiza apo, kuchotsa gawo la mesentery kungakhale njira yothandiza yochepetsera mwayi wobwereranso ndi matenda a Crohn pambuyo pobwezeretsa matumbo.

Mfundo yofunika

Mesentery ndi chiwalo chatsopano pamimba mwanu. Ofufuzawo amaganiza kuti amapangidwa ndi magawo angapo, koma kafukufuku waposachedwa watsimikiza kuti ndi gawo limodzi lopitilira. Kumvetsetsa kwatsopano kwa mesentery kumatha kuthandiza ofufuza kuti amvetsetse bwino gawo lawo pazinthu zina, kuphatikiza matenda a Crohn.