Oat Allergy: Zizindikiro, Zoyambitsa, ndi Chithandizo
Zamkati
Chidule
Mukadzipeza nokha kukhala wophulika kapena kutuluka mphuno mutadya mbale ya oatmeal, mutha kukhala osavomerezeka kapena omvera puloteni yomwe imapezeka mu oats. Puloteni iyi imatchedwa avenin.
Oat ziwengo ndi oat tilinazo zonse zimayambitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi poyankha. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ma antibodies opangidwa kuti athane ndi chinthu chachilendo chomwe thupi limawona kuti ndi loopsa, monga avenin.
Anthu ena omwe amapezeka kuti ali ndi zizindikilo atatha kudya oats sangakhale opatsirana ndi oats konse, koma, atha kukhala ndi chidwi cha gluten kapena matenda a leliac.
Gluten ndi mapuloteni omwe amapezeka mu tirigu. Oats alibe gluteni; komabe, nthawi zambiri amalimidwa ndikusinthidwa m'malo omwe amathandiziranso tirigu, rye, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimakhala ndi gluteni.
Kuwonongeka kwa mtanda pakati pazogulitsazi kumatha kubweretsa, kuyambitsa kuchuluka kwa gluteni kuyipitsa oat. Ngati muyenera kupewa gluten, onetsetsani kuti chilichonse chomwe mungadye kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chomwe chili ndi oats chimatchedwa kuti cha gluten.
Muthanso kukhala ndi vuto la m'mimba mukamadya oats ngati mumakonda kwambiri zakudya zamafuta ambiri. Kusunga zolemba za chakudya kumatha kukuthandizani kudziwa ngati zomwe muli nazo ndizovuta kwa avenin kapena vuto lina.
Zizindikiro
Oat ziwengo si zachilendo koma zimatha kuchitika kwa makanda, ana, komanso akulu. Zovuta za oats zitha kubweretsa zizindikilo kuyambira kufatsa mpaka zovuta, monga:
- khungu, khungu, khungu loyabwa
- zidzolo kapena kukwiya pakhungu mkati ndi mkamwa
- Wokanda kukhosi
- chimfine kapena mphuno
- maso oyabwa
- nseru
- kusanza
- kutsegula m'mimba
- kupweteka m'mimba
- kuvuta kupuma
- anaphylaxis
Kumvetsetsa kwa oat kumatha kubweretsa zizindikiritso zomwe zimatenga nthawi yayitali kuti zichitike. Zizindikirozi zimatha kukhala zosadwala ngati mumadya oats kapena mukakumana nawo mobwerezabwereza. Zizindikirozi ndi monga:
- kupweteka m'mimba ndi kutupa
- kutsegula m'mimba
- kutopa
Kwa makanda ndi ana, zomwe zimachitika pa oats zimatha kuyambitsa matenda a protein-induction enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES). Vutoli limakhudza m'mimba. Itha kuyambitsa kusanza, kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi, kutsegula m'mimba, komanso kukula msanga.
Ngati ndi yayikulu kapena yayitali, AFPI amathanso kuyambitsa njala komanso kufa ndi njala. Zakudya zambiri, osati ma oats okha, zimatha kuyambitsa ma FPIES.
Matenda oat amathanso kukhudza khungu mukamagwiritsa ntchito mutu. A wa ana omwe ali ndi atopic dermatitis adapeza kuti gawo lalikulu la makanda ndi ana ali ndi vuto lakhungu pakhungu pazinthu zopangidwa ndi oats, monga mafuta.
Akuluakulu amathanso kukhudzidwa ndi khungu ngati ali ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi oats ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe ali ndi izi.
Chithandizo
Ngati muli ndi vuto losagwirizana ndi avenin, kupewa oats pazomwe mumadya komanso zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito ndikofunikira. Onani zolemba za mawu ngati oats, oat powder, ndi avenin. Zomwe muyenera kupewa ndi izi:
- kusamba kwa oat
- mafuta odzola
- muesli
- mipiringidzo ya granola ndi granola
- phala
- phala
- oatmeal makeke
- mowa
- oatcake
- mkaka wa oat
- Zakudya zamahatchi zokhala ndi oat, monga oat hay
Nthawi zambiri mutha kuyimitsa oats poyamwa antihistamine. Ngati muli ndi vuto la khungu, ma topical corticosteroids atha kuthandiza.
Matendawa
Pali mayesero angapo omwe angapangitse kuti thupi likhale ndi mitundu yonse, kuphatikizapo oats. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Kuyezetsa khungu (kuyesa koyambirira). Mayesowa amatha kuwunika momwe mungayambitsire zinthu zambiri nthawi imodzi. Pogwiritsa ntchito lancet, dokotala wanu adzaika zowonjezera zowonjezera pamodzi ndi histamine ndi glycerin kapena saline pansi pa khungu lanu kuti muwone omwe angayankhe. Kuyesaku sikopweteka ndipo kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 20 mpaka 40.
- Chiyeso cha chigamba. Kuyesaku kumagwiritsa ntchito zigamba zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi ma allergen. Zilondazo zimakhalabe kumbuyo kwanu kapena mkono wanu mpaka masiku awiri kuti muwone ngati mwachedwa kuchepa kwa oats.
- Vuto lakudya pakamwa. Kuyesaku kumafuna kuti mulowetse oats, mochulukira, kuti muwone ngati simukugwirizana ndi zina. Kuyezetsa kumeneku kuyenera kuchitikira kuchipatala kokha, komwe mungalandire matendawa, ngati angachitike.
Nthawi yoti muwone dokotala wanu
Ngati mukudwala oats, monga kupuma movutikira, kapena anaphylaxis, itanani 911, kapena pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi zakudya zilizonse, izi zimatha kuopseza moyo, koma nthawi zambiri zimatha kuyimitsidwa ndi epinephrine auto-injector yomwe nthawi zina imatchedwa EpiPen.
Ngakhale mutakhala ndi epinephrine ndikuyigwiritsa ntchito kuyimitsa chiwopsezo, imbani 911 kapena mupite kuchipinda chadzidzidzi posakhalitsa mukangotsatira gawo lililonse la anaphylaxis.
Zizindikiro za anaphylaxis ndi izi:
- kugwetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi
- ming'oma kapena khungu loyabwa
- kupuma kapena kupuma movutikira
- lilime lotupa kapena pakhosi
- nseru
- kusanza
- kutsegula m'mimba
- ofooka, kuthamanga mofulumira
- chizungulire
- kukomoka
Tengera kwina
Kutengeka kapena kusagwirizana ndi oats sizachilendo. Anthu omwe ali ndi mikhalidwe imeneyi amakhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi cha avenin, protein yomwe imapezeka mu oats.
Anthu omwe amasamala za gluten, monga omwe ali ndi matenda a leliac, amathanso kulakwitsa oats chifukwa chodetsa mankhwala.
Matenda oat amatha kuyambitsa vuto lalikulu mwa makanda ndi ana. Ikhozanso kuyambitsa atopic dermatitis.
Ngati mukukayikira kuti inu kapena mwana wanu muli ndi oat kapena ziwengo, pewani oats ndikulankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
Ngati mukukhala ndi vuto lodana ndi chakudya, onani mapulogalamu abwino kwambiri pazithandizo zodyera, maphikidwe, ndi zina zambiri.