Momwe mungathetsere kuwola kwa mano: zosankha zamankhwala

Zamkati

• Nthawi yochitira mankhwalawa
• Momwe kubwezeretsa mano kumachitika
• Zomwe mungamve mutalandira chithandizo
• Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunika kuchotsa caries
• Kodi mayi wapakati amatha kutulutsa zimbudzi kwa dotolo wamano?
• Momwe mungachiritse caries popanda ochititsa dzanzi komanso opanda ululu

Mankhwala ochotsera zotupa, nthawi zambiri amachitika kudzera pakubwezeretsa, komwe kumachitidwa ndi dotolo wamano ndikupanga kuchotsedwa kwa caries ndi minyewa yonse yomwe ili ndi kachilombo, pambuyo pake dzino limakutidwa ndi chinthu chomwe chimatha kupanga utomoni wambiri, ceramic kapena amalgam.

Pakadali pano pali njira ziwiri zochitira izi: ndi anesthesia ndi kubowola kupukutira zonse zotsekemera kapena ndi gel yotchedwa Papacárie, yomwe imatha kufewetsa zotupa ndikuchotsa minofu yonse yovulala, m'njira yosavuta, yachangu komanso yopanda ululu, kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akuwopa kupita kwa dokotala wa mano.

Komabe, zikafika poti caries ndi yakuya kwambiri ndikufika pamimba la dzino, kungakhale kofunikira kuchita mizu, yomwe imakhala yovuta kwambiri ndipo imafunikira magawo ambiri kwa dokotala wamazinyo.

Nthawi yochitira mankhwalawa

Kubwezeretsa kwa dzino kumachitika ndi dokotala wa mano, atapanga matendawo kwa dzino ndikuzindikira kupezeka kwa mphako.

Munthuyo atha kuganiza kuti ali ndi vuto la mano ngati akumva kuwawa, kumva kuzizira kapena kutentha, kapena ngati awona kuti pali kabowo kakang'ono, banga laling'ono lakuda kapena banga loyipa pa dzino ndipo, kutsimikizira ndikofunikira pitani kwa dokotala wa mano.

Kuti adziwe matendawa, dotolo wamankhwala amatha kuwona mano ndi kalilole kakang'ono ndi zida zina zakuthwa, kuti aone ngati pali ululu wakomweko komanso kungakhale koyenera kutenga x-ray kuti muwone thanzi la nkhama ndi muzu wa mano. Onani momwe mawonekedwe owonekera a nsagwada ndi nsagwada amachitikira.

Momwe kubwezeretsa mano kumachitika

Kuti abwezeretse, dotolo wamano:

1. Oyang'anira opaleshoni, kutengera mulandu;
2. Amachotsa gawo la dzino lomwe lawonongeka, mothandizidwa ndi kubowola mano, laser kapena papa gel;
3. Sambani dzino lowola ndi mankhwala ochepera (ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito gel osakaniza) kapena pewani malowa ndi kagalimoto kakang'ono;
4. Ikani utomoni kuti mudzaze dzenje;
5. Mchenga utomoni kusintha kutalika kwa dzino.

Pakadali pano, kubwezeretsedwako kumapangidwa ndi utomoni, womwe ndi utoto woyera wonyezimira, womwe ndi wosazindikira komanso wotetezeka kuposa kubwezeretsa kwakale. Izi zidapangidwa ndi chinthu chotuwa amalgam, chomwe chimakhala ndi mercury momwemo, motero, sichinagwiritsidwenso ntchito. Pezani zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakubwezeretsa mano ndi momwe mungasamalire.

Dzino likakhudzidwa kwambiri, ndipo zilondazo zili zakuya ndikufika mkatikati mwa dzino, kungakhale kofunikira kutembenukira kuchipatala cha mizu, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti kudzaza, komwe ndi mankhwala okwera mtengo komanso otalikitsa, chifukwa kumafunikira magawo ndi zosowa zingapo kubwezeretsanso kumapeto.

Zomwe mungamve mutalandira chithandizo

Ngati mankhwala akuchitidwa ndi Papacárie gel, palibe chifukwa chochitira dzanzi ndipo chifukwa chake, munthuyo amatuluka muofesi osamva bwino. Komabe, ngati dotolo wa mano atha kugwiritsa ntchito dzanzi ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuboola, zotsatira za oledzera zimatha kukhala kwa maola ochepa ndipo munthuyo ayenera kumva kuti pakamwa pachepa, akumva kulira komanso kuvutika kuyankhula komanso kudya. Dziwani zoyenera kuchita kuti dzanzi lidutse mwachangu.

Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunika kuchotsa caries

Ndikofunika kubwezeretsa dzino nthawi zonse dzino litawola, chifukwa zotupa zimatha kupitilira mano ena komanso kwa anthu ena kupsompsona ndikugawana magalasi ndi zodulira, mwachitsanzo.

Kuphatikiza apo, caries imakulitsa kukula ndipo imatha kuloleza kuyika ma virus, mabakiteriya ndi chakudya chomwe chingawonjezere vutoli, ngakhale kuthandizira kufunikira kwa mankhwala ena monga chithandizo cha muzu, womwe umadziwikanso kuti kudzaza, kapena kuchotsa.Ngati munthu wataya dzino, m'pofunika kuyikapo manambala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mano ovekera.

Kodi mayi wapakati amatha kutulutsa zimbudzi kwa dotolo wamano?

Amayi apakati ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga gingivitis ndi zotupa chifukwa chosintha m'thupi gawo ili, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kupita kwa dotolo wamankhwala kawiri konse mukakhala ndi pakati, kukayesa thanzi m'kamwa kuti muzitha kuthana ndi zotupa zilizonse zisanachitike ndi zovuta. Onani zodzitetezera zisanu polimbana ndi zotupa ndi gingivitis mukakhala ndi pakati

Mankhwala opangira mano atha kuchitidwa mu trimester iliyonse, komabe, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti, ngati zingatheke, mu trimester yachiwiri, makamaka ngati ndi chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mankhwala ena omwe amafunikira anesthesia kapena omwe amakhudza chingamu . Izi ndichifukwa choti, m'nthawi ya trimester yoyamba momwe ziwalo zazikulu zimapangidwira mwa mwanayo, chifukwa chake, madokotala a mano amasunga mitundu yamankhwala iyi pakagwa vuto lalikulu mwadzidzidzi, panthawiyi.

Mu trimester yachitatu, pamakhala chiopsezo chachikulu chazovuta, monga kuchepa kwamphamvu kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, popeza mwanayo amakhala wokulirapo ndipo amatha kukakamiza ziwalo za mayi wapakati. Munthawi imeneyi, ngati pakufunika mtundu uliwonse wa mankhwala, dokotala ayenera kupewa magawo azachipatala ataliatali.

Pankhani ya gel osakaniza apapa, chithandizo chitha kuchitidwa mu trimester iliyonse yapakati.

Momwe mungachiritse caries popanda ochititsa dzanzi komanso opanda ululu

Njira yabwino yochotsera caries ndikugwiritsa ntchito gel yotchedwa Papacárie, yopangidwa kuchokera ku papain, yomwe imapezeka papaya, yomwe imachotseratu zotupa kunja kwa dzino osafunikira mankhwala oletsa dzanzi, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chiboolezo kuti chikokere dzino.

Mankhwalawa ndi gelisi la Papacárie ayeneranso kuchitidwa muofesi ya dotolo wamano, chifukwa amayenera kupakidwa mkati mwa dzino lowola, ndipo ayenera kuchita pafupifupi mphindi imodzi. Kenako, malowo ayenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi dotolo wamano, pogwiritsa ntchito chida chamanja chotchedwa curette, chomwe chimachotsa zotupa ndi minofu yovulala, popanda kupweteka kapena kusasangalala. Kenako, dotolo ayenera kuphimba dzino ndi 'dongo' la utomoni kuti uwoneke mawonekedwe ake apoyamba.

Mankhwala atsopanowa a gel osakaniza ndi Papacárie gel ndiabwino kwambiri kuchiza ana ndi okalamba, omwe ali ndi vuto lothandizira kuchipatala komwe amachitidwa ndi dokotala wa mano, koma atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mibadwo yonse, kuphatikiza pathupi.

Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi ndikuphunzira momwe mungapewere kuwola kwa mano: