Paronychia: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zoyambitsa zazikulu
• Zizindikiro za paronychia
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Paronychia, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti panarice, ndi matenda omwe amapezeka pakhungu lozungulira msomali, lomwe limayamba chifukwa chovulala pakhungu, monga zoopsa za manicure, mwachitsanzo.

Khungu ndiye cholepheretsa chilengedwe kuthana ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, chifukwa chake kuvulala kulikonse kumatha kulowetsa ndikuchulukirachulukira kwa bowa ndi mabakiteriya, mwachitsanzo, kumabweretsa zizindikilo zotupa, monga kufiira, kutupa ndi kupweteka kwanuko. Kuphatikiza pa zizindikilo za kutupa, mu paronychia pakhoza kukhala kukhalapo kwa mafinya pansi kapena pafupi ndi msomali.

Zoyambitsa zazikulu

Paronychia imatha kuchitika chifukwa chovulala koopsa kochitidwa ndi manicurist pomwe "amatenga nyama yang'ombe", akumaluma misomali yake kapena kukoka khungu mozungulira. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala komanso kulumikizana mwachindunji komanso pafupipafupi ndi zinthu zamagulu, monga zotsukira ndi zotsekemera, mwachitsanzo.

Zizindikiro za paronychia

Chizindikiro chodziwika kwambiri cha paronychia ndikutupa mozungulira misomali imodzi kapena zingapo zomwe zimawonekera kudzera mukutentha, kufiira komanso kupweteka, nthawi zambiri kumatuluka, mdera lotupa. Kuphatikiza apo, pakhoza kukhala mafinya pansi kapena pafupi ndi msomali.

Zizindikiro zitha kuwoneka patadutsa maola angapo chovulala chala kapena chikukula pang'onopang'ono. Chifukwa chake, paronychia imatha kugawidwa kukhala:

• Pachimake Paronychia, momwe zizindikirazo zimawonekera patatha maola angapo kuvulala kwa chala pafupi ndi msomali, zizindikilozo ndizowonekera bwino ndipo nthawi zambiri zimasowa m'masiku ochepa mukamalandira chithandizo. Mtundu wa paronychia nthawi zambiri umachitika chifukwa cholowa ndikukula kwa mabakiteriya mdera lovulala.
• Matenda a Paronychia, amene zizindikiro zake zimayamba pang'onopang'ono, zizindikilo za kutupa sizili zazikulu, zimatha kuchitika pa chala chimodzi, nthawi zambiri kulibe mafinya ndipo nthawi zambiri kumalumikizidwa ndi kupezeka kwa bowa. Matenda a paronychia amatha patangotha ​​milungu ingapo kuchokera pomwe amayamba kulandira chithandizo.

Malinga ndi mawonekedwe a paronychia, dermatologist imatha kupanga matenda ndikuwonetsa chithandizo chabwino kwambiri.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha paronychia chikuwonetsedwa ndi dermatologist ndipo chitha kuchitidwa ndi maantibayotiki, corticosteroids kapena ma antifungals kutengera mawonekedwe ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa. Nthawi zina pangafunike kutulutsa chotupacho kuti muteteze matenda ena komanso kupewa kuchira msanga. Ngalande zimachitika muofesi ya adokotala kudzera pobowola pang'ono pamenepo mothandizidwa ndi scalpel.

Kuphatikiza apo, atha kulimbikitsidwa ndi dermatologist kuti apake compress ndi madzi ofunda pamalo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, kuphatikiza pakuyeretsa mokwanira pamalowo.

Pofuna kupewa paronychia, ndikofunikira kupewa kupewa kuluma misomali kapena kukoka khungu mozungulira, kupewa kudula kapena kukankhira ma cuticles ndipo, kwa anthu omwe amakumana ndi mankhwala, gwiritsani magolovesi, kotero kuti zovulazo zitha kupewedwa .