Zotsatira za Mancenilheira (mtengo waimfa) pa thupi
Zamkati
- Kuopsa kwa Mtengo Wakufa
- 1. Zipatso zapoizoni
- 2. Madzi owopsa
- 3. Utsi umene ungachititse khungu
- Momwe Mungadziwire Chomera Chakupwetekachi
Mtengo wa Imfa womwe umadziwikanso kuti Mancenilheira da praia kapena Mancenilheira da Areia ndi umodzi mwamitengo yakufa kwambiri padziko lapansi, chifukwa magawo onse a chomerachi, makamaka zipatso zake, ndi owopsa, ndipo amatha kuyatsa, khungu, kupuma kapena kufa.
Dzina lasayansi la mtengo uwu ndi Hippomane mancinella, ndipo imakula ku South America ndi North America, kuchokera pagombe la Florida kupita ku Colombia mdera lam'mbali, ndipo kupezeka kwake nthawi zambiri kumadziwika ndi zikwangwani kapena ndi mitanda yofiira yomwe imasonyeza kufa ndi ngozi yomwe ili pafupi. Chifukwa chake, kuti mudziteteze ku chomera chakupha ichi chomwe chalowa kale m'buku lolemba, ndikofunikira kudziwa zoopsa zake, zomwe zikuphatikizapo:
Kuopsa kwa Mtengo Wakufa
1. Zipatso zapoizoni
Zipatso za chomera ichi ngakhale ndizofanana ndi maapulo komanso kukhala ndi fungo labwino komanso kukoma, ndizowopsa kwambiri, zimapweteka komanso zimayaka mkamwa ndi pakhosi, ngakhale zitamwa pang'ono.
Nthawi zina kuyamwa kwa zipatsozi kumatha kubweretsa kuimfa, pokhulupirira kuti chipatso chimodzi chokha chimatha kupha anthu 20.
Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti musadye zipatso za mitengo zomwe simukuzidziwa kapena simukudziwa komwe zimachokera, makamaka ngati zazing'ono komanso zobiriwira, zofanana kwambiri ndi apulo yaying'ono ya Chingerezi, yomwe imamera pamitengo ikuluikulu ndikusiyana kuchokera ku mtengo wa apulo.
Ngati chipatso chingamweke mwangozi, ndikofunikira kupeza thandizo lachipatala mwachangu, kuti zotsalira za chipatso zichotsedwe m'thupi zisanalowerere.
2. Madzi owopsa
Udzu wa mtengowu, kuphatikizanso kuti ndi wowopsa, ulinso ndi poizoni wowopsa pakhungu, chifukwa ukagwirizanitsidwa ndi khungu umatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina, kufiira, kuyabwa, kutupa, zotupa kapena kutentha kwambiri.
Kuti mudziteteze ku madzi a mtengowu, musakhudze kapena kuyandikira mitengo yake kapena masamba, kapena kukhala pansi pamtengo kuti mudziteteze ku dzuwa kapena mvula. Kukhala pogona pansi pamtengowo kumatha kukhala koopsa chifukwa timadzi timatha kuthamanga komanso kuwotcha khungu lanu, makamaka masiku amvula kapena mame, pomwe madzi amathera kusungunula timadziti, tomwe timayenda mosavuta ndipo timayambitsa totupa pakhungu.
3. Utsi umene ungachititse khungu
Kusankha kuwotcha chomerachi sichabwinonso, chifukwa utsi womwe umatulutsidwa ukapumeka ndi poizoni ndipo umatha kuyambitsa khungu komanso kupuma kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, munthawi izi ndibwino kuti musiye kusuta, koma ngati izi sizingatheke, muyenera kuphimba ulusi ndi nsalu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chigoba cha oxygen kuti muteteze.
Kuphatikiza apo, mitengo ya chomerachi ikadulidwa imakhalabe poizoni, ndipo kuwopsa kwake kumangochotsedwa nkhuni zikauma padzuwa.
Momwe Mungadziwire Chomera Chakupwetekachi
Kuti tizindikire chomera chakupha ichi ndikofunikira kulabadira zomwe chomeracho chikuphatikizapo, monga:
- Zipatso zazing'ono, zobiriwira, zofanana kwambiri ndi maapulo ang'onoang'ono achingerezi;
- Thunthu lotakata ndi nthambi;
- Masamba ang'onoang'ono, owoneka chowulungika ndi obiriwira.
Mitengoyi imatha kutalika kwa 20 mita, kuwapangitsa kukhala malo obisalako kuti anthu azibisala ku dzuwa ndi mvula yam'magombe.